2 * Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup
4 * NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it
5 * running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See
6 * board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
32 DRAM_SIZE: .long CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_SIZE
34 /* wait for coprocessor write complete */
36 mrc p15,0,\reg,c2,c0,0
49 /* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */
52 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR0_VAL
56 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR1_VAL
60 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR2_VAL
64 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR0_VAL
68 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR1_VAL
72 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR2_VAL
76 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR0_VAL
80 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR1_VAL
84 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR2_VAL
88 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR0_L_VAL
92 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR0_U_VAL
96 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR1_L_VAL
100 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR1_U_VAL
104 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR2_L_VAL
108 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR2_U_VAL
111 ldr r0, =PSSR /* enable GPIO pins */
112 ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_PSSR_VAL
115 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
116 /* Enable memory interface */
118 /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */
119 /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */
121 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
123 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
124 /* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */
125 /* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
126 /* FIXME: can be optimized later */
127 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
129 ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
132 ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
133 /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
141 ldr r1, =MEMC_BASE /* get memory controller base addr. */
143 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
144 /* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */
145 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
147 /* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */
150 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC0_VAL
151 str r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET]
152 ldr r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure */
153 /* that data latches */
155 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC1_VAL
156 str r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
157 ldr r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
160 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC2_VAL
161 str r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
162 ldr r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
164 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
165 /* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */
166 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
168 /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */
169 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MECR_VAL
170 str r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
171 ldr r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
173 /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */
174 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCMEM0_VAL
175 str r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
176 ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
178 /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */
179 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCMEM1_VAL
180 str r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
181 ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
183 /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */
184 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCATT0_VAL
185 str r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
186 ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
188 /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */
189 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCATT1_VAL
190 str r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
191 ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
193 /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */
194 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCIO0_VAL
195 str r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
196 ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
198 /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */
199 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCIO1_VAL
200 str r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
201 ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
203 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
204 /* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */
205 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
208 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
209 /* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */
210 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
212 /* Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set */
213 /* this to power on defaults + DRI field, set SDRAM clocks free running */
215 ldr r3, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
219 ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
221 bic r0, r0, #(MDREFR_K0FREE|MDREFR_K1FREE|MDREFR_K2FREE)
224 str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
227 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
228 /* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */
229 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
231 /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */
233 /* Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of */
234 /* synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be written */
237 /* FIXME: we use async mode for now */
240 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
241 /* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */
242 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
244 /* set MDREFR according to user define with exception of a few bits */
246 ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
247 ldr r2, =(MDREFR_K0RUN|MDREFR_K0DB2|MDREFR_K1RUN|MDREFR_K1DB2|\
248 MDREFR_K2RUN |MDREFR_K2DB2)
253 str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
254 ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
256 /* Step 4b: de-assert MDREFR:SLFRSH. */
258 bic r0, r0, #(MDREFR_SLFRSH)
259 str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
260 ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
263 /* Step 4c: assert MDREFR:E1PIN and E0PIO as desired, set KXFREE */
265 ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
266 ldr r2, =(MDREFR_E0PIN|MDREFR_E1PIN|MDREFR_K0FREE| \
267 MDREFR_K1FREE | MDREFR_K2FREE)
270 str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
271 ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
274 /* Step 4d: write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted (set to 0), to */
275 /* configure but not enable each SDRAM partition pair. */
277 ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDCNFG_VAL
278 bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1)
279 bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE2|MDCNFG_DE3)
280 str r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* write back MDCNFG */
281 ldr r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
284 /* Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, */
287 ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
290 ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
291 /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
298 /* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */
299 /* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */
300 /* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */
301 /* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */
302 /* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */
304 ldr r3, =CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_BASE
309 /* Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted */
310 /* (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1). */
312 ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
313 orr r3, r3, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1)
314 str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
316 /* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */
318 ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MDMRS_VAL
319 str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET]
322 /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */
325 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
326 /* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */
327 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
331 mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */
335 ldr r2, =ICMR /* mask all interrupts at the controller */
339 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
340 /* Clock initialisation */
341 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
345 /* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */
347 /* Turn Off ALL on-chip peripheral clocks for re-configuration */
348 /* Note: See label 'ENABLECLKS' for the re-enabling */
354 /* default value in case no valid rotary switch setting is found */
355 ldr r2, =(CCCR_L27|CCCR_M2|CCCR_N10) /* DEFAULT: {200/200/100} */
357 /* ... and write the core clock config register */
362 /* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */
368 /* NOTE: spin here until OSCC.OOK get set, meaning the PLL */
376 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
378 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
380 /* Save SDRAM size */
384 /* Interrupt init: Mask all interrupts */
385 ldr r0, =ICMR /* enable no sources */
393 /*Disable software and data breakpoints */
395 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c8,0 /* ibcr0 */
396 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c9,0 /* ibcr1 */
397 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c4,0 /* dbcon */
399 /*Enable all debug functionality */
401 mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 /* dcsr */
405 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
406 /* End lowlevel_init */
407 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */