Complie libbb/duration.c if ping[6] is selected
[oweals/busybox.git] / archival / unzip.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini unzip implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ed Clark
6  *
7  * Loosely based on original busybox unzip applet by Laurence Anderson.
8  * All options and features should work in this version.
9  *
10  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
11  */
12 /* For reference see
13  * http://www.pkware.com/company/standards/appnote/
14  * http://www.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/doc/appnote-iz-latest.zip
15  *
16  * TODO
17  * Zip64 + other methods
18  */
19 //config:config UNZIP
20 //config:       bool "unzip (24 kb)"
21 //config:       default y
22 //config:       help
23 //config:       unzip will list or extract files from a ZIP archive,
24 //config:       commonly found on DOS/WIN systems. The default behavior
25 //config:       (with no options) is to extract the archive into the
26 //config:       current directory.
27 //config:
28 //config:config FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
29 //config:       bool "Read and use Central Directory data"
30 //config:       default y
31 //config:       depends on UNZIP
32 //config:       help
33 //config:       If you know that you only need to deal with simple
34 //config:       ZIP files without deleted/updated files, SFX archives etc,
35 //config:       you can reduce code size by unselecting this option.
36 //config:       To support less trivial ZIPs, say Y.
37 //config:
38 //config:config FEATURE_UNZIP_BZIP2
39 //config:       bool "Support compression method 12 (bzip2)"
40 //config:       default y
41 //config:       depends on FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF && DESKTOP
42 // FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF is needed, otherwise we can't find start of next file
43 // DESKTOP is needed to get back uncompressed length
44 //config:
45 //config:config FEATURE_UNZIP_LZMA
46 //config:       bool "Support compression method 14 (lzma)"
47 //config:       default y
48 //config:       depends on FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF && DESKTOP
49 //config:
50 //config:config FEATURE_UNZIP_XZ
51 //config:       bool "Support compression method 95 (xz)"
52 //config:       default y
53 //config:       depends on FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF && DESKTOP
54
55 //applet:IF_UNZIP(APPLET(unzip, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
56 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UNZIP) += unzip.o
57
58 //usage:#define unzip_trivial_usage
59 //usage:       "[-lnojpq] FILE[.zip] [FILE]... [-x FILE...] [-d DIR]"
60 //usage:#define unzip_full_usage "\n\n"
61 //usage:       "Extract FILEs from ZIP archive\n"
62 //usage:     "\n        -l      List contents (with -q for short form)"
63 //usage:     "\n        -n      Never overwrite files (default: ask)"
64 //usage:     "\n        -o      Overwrite"
65 //usage:     "\n        -j      Do not restore paths"
66 //usage:     "\n        -p      Print to stdout"
67 //usage:     "\n        -q      Quiet"
68 //usage:     "\n        -x FILE Exclude FILEs"
69 //usage:     "\n        -d DIR  Extract into DIR"
70
71 #include "libbb.h"
72 #include "bb_archive.h"
73
74 #if 0
75 # define dbg(...) bb_error_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
76 #else
77 # define dbg(...) ((void)0)
78 #endif
79
80 enum {
81 #if BB_BIG_ENDIAN
82         ZIP_FILEHEADER_MAGIC = 0x504b0304,
83         ZIP_CDF_MAGIC        = 0x504b0102, /* CDF item */
84         ZIP_CDE_MAGIC        = 0x504b0506, /* End of CDF */
85         ZIP_DD_MAGIC         = 0x504b0708,
86 #else
87         ZIP_FILEHEADER_MAGIC = 0x04034b50,
88         ZIP_CDF_MAGIC        = 0x02014b50,
89         ZIP_CDE_MAGIC        = 0x06054b50,
90         ZIP_DD_MAGIC         = 0x08074b50,
91 #endif
92 };
93
94 #define ZIP_HEADER_LEN 26
95
96 typedef union {
97         uint8_t raw[ZIP_HEADER_LEN];
98         struct {
99                 uint16_t version;               /* 0-1 */
100                 uint16_t zip_flags;             /* 2-3 */
101                 uint16_t method;                /* 4-5 */
102                 uint16_t modtime;               /* 6-7 */
103                 uint16_t moddate;               /* 8-9 */
104                 uint32_t crc32 PACKED;          /* 10-13 */
105                 uint32_t cmpsize PACKED;        /* 14-17 */
106                 uint32_t ucmpsize PACKED;       /* 18-21 */
107                 uint16_t filename_len;          /* 22-23 */
108                 uint16_t extra_len;             /* 24-25 */
109                 /* filename follows (not NUL terminated) */
110                 /* extra field follows */
111                 /* data follows */
112         } fmt PACKED;
113 } zip_header_t; /* PACKED - gcc 4.2.1 doesn't like it (spews warning) */
114
115 #define FIX_ENDIANNESS_ZIP(zip) \
116 do { if (BB_BIG_ENDIAN) { \
117         (zip).fmt.method        = SWAP_LE16((zip).fmt.method      ); \
118         (zip).fmt.crc32         = SWAP_LE32((zip).fmt.crc32       ); \
119         (zip).fmt.cmpsize       = SWAP_LE32((zip).fmt.cmpsize     ); \
120         (zip).fmt.ucmpsize      = SWAP_LE32((zip).fmt.ucmpsize    ); \
121         (zip).fmt.filename_len  = SWAP_LE16((zip).fmt.filename_len); \
122         (zip).fmt.extra_len     = SWAP_LE16((zip).fmt.extra_len   ); \
123 }} while (0)
124
125 #define CDF_HEADER_LEN 42
126
127 typedef union {
128         uint8_t raw[CDF_HEADER_LEN];
129         struct {
130                 /* uint32_t signature; 50 4b 01 02 */
131                 uint16_t version_made_by;       /* 0-1 */
132                 uint16_t version_needed;        /* 2-3 */
133                 uint16_t cdf_flags;             /* 4-5 */
134                 uint16_t method;                /* 6-7 */
135                 uint16_t modtime;               /* 8-9 */
136                 uint16_t moddate;               /* 10-11 */
137                 uint32_t crc32;                 /* 12-15 */
138                 uint32_t cmpsize;               /* 16-19 */
139                 uint32_t ucmpsize;              /* 20-23 */
140                 uint16_t filename_len;          /* 24-25 */
141                 uint16_t extra_len;             /* 26-27 */
142                 uint16_t file_comment_length;   /* 28-29 */
143                 uint16_t disk_number_start;     /* 30-31 */
144                 uint16_t internal_attributes;   /* 32-33 */
145                 uint32_t external_attributes PACKED; /* 34-37 */
146                 uint32_t relative_offset_of_local_header PACKED; /* 38-41 */
147                 /* filename follows (not NUL terminated) */
148                 /* extra field follows */
149                 /* file comment follows */
150         } fmt PACKED;
151 } cdf_header_t;
152
153 #define FIX_ENDIANNESS_CDF(cdf) \
154 do { if (BB_BIG_ENDIAN) { \
155         (cdf).fmt.version_made_by = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.version_made_by); \
156         (cdf).fmt.version_needed = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.version_needed); \
157         (cdf).fmt.method        = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.method      ); \
158         (cdf).fmt.modtime       = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.modtime     ); \
159         (cdf).fmt.moddate       = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.moddate     ); \
160         (cdf).fmt.crc32         = SWAP_LE32((cdf).fmt.crc32       ); \
161         (cdf).fmt.cmpsize       = SWAP_LE32((cdf).fmt.cmpsize     ); \
162         (cdf).fmt.ucmpsize      = SWAP_LE32((cdf).fmt.ucmpsize    ); \
163         (cdf).fmt.filename_len  = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.filename_len); \
164         (cdf).fmt.extra_len     = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.extra_len   ); \
165         (cdf).fmt.file_comment_length = SWAP_LE16((cdf).fmt.file_comment_length); \
166         (cdf).fmt.external_attributes = SWAP_LE32((cdf).fmt.external_attributes); \
167 }} while (0)
168
169 #define CDE_LEN 16
170
171 typedef union {
172         uint8_t raw[CDE_LEN];
173         struct {
174                 /* uint32_t signature; 50 4b 05 06 */
175                 uint16_t this_disk_no;
176                 uint16_t disk_with_cdf_no;
177                 uint16_t cdf_entries_on_this_disk;
178                 uint16_t cdf_entries_total;
179                 uint32_t cdf_size;
180                 uint32_t cdf_offset;
181                 /* uint16_t archive_comment_length; */
182                 /* archive comment follows */
183         } fmt PACKED;
184 } cde_t;
185
186 #define FIX_ENDIANNESS_CDE(cde) \
187 do { if (BB_BIG_ENDIAN) { \
188         (cde).fmt.cdf_offset = SWAP_LE32((cde).fmt.cdf_offset); \
189 }} while (0)
190
191 struct BUG {
192         /* Check the offset of the last element, not the length.  This leniency
193          * allows for poor packing, whereby the overall struct may be too long,
194          * even though the elements are all in the right place.
195          */
196         char BUG_zip_header_must_be_26_bytes[
197                 offsetof(zip_header_t, fmt.extra_len) + 2
198                         == ZIP_HEADER_LEN ? 1 : -1];
199         char BUG_cdf_header_must_be_42_bytes[
200                 offsetof(cdf_header_t, fmt.relative_offset_of_local_header) + 4
201                         == CDF_HEADER_LEN ? 1 : -1];
202         char BUG_cde_must_be_16_bytes[
203                 sizeof(cde_t) == CDE_LEN ? 1 : -1];
204 };
205
206
207 enum { zip_fd = 3 };
208
209
210 /* This value means that we failed to find CDF */
211 #define BAD_CDF_OFFSET ((uint32_t)0xffffffff)
212
213 #if !ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
214
215 # define find_cdf_offset() BAD_CDF_OFFSET
216
217 #else
218 /* Seen in the wild:
219  * Self-extracting PRO2K3XP_32.exe contains 19078464 byte zip archive,
220  * where CDE was nearly 48 kbytes before EOF.
221  * (Surprisingly, it also apparently has *another* CDE structure
222  * closer to the end, with bogus cdf_offset).
223  * To make extraction work, bumped PEEK_FROM_END from 16k to 64k.
224  */
225 #define PEEK_FROM_END (64*1024)
226 /* NB: does not preserve file position! */
227 static uint32_t find_cdf_offset(void)
228 {
229         cde_t cde;
230         unsigned char *buf;
231         unsigned char *p;
232         off_t end;
233         uint32_t found;
234
235         end = lseek(zip_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
236         if (end == (off_t) -1)
237                 return BAD_CDF_OFFSET;
238
239         end -= PEEK_FROM_END;
240         if (end < 0)
241                 end = 0;
242
243         dbg("Looking for cdf_offset starting from 0x%"OFF_FMT"x", end);
244         xlseek(zip_fd, end, SEEK_SET);
245         buf = xzalloc(PEEK_FROM_END);
246         full_read(zip_fd, buf, PEEK_FROM_END);
247
248         found = BAD_CDF_OFFSET;
249         p = buf;
250         while (p <= buf + PEEK_FROM_END - CDE_LEN - 4) {
251                 if (*p != 'P') {
252                         p++;
253                         continue;
254                 }
255                 if (*++p != 'K')
256                         continue;
257                 if (*++p != 5)
258                         continue;
259                 if (*++p != 6)
260                         continue;
261                 /* we found CDE! */
262                 memcpy(cde.raw, p + 1, CDE_LEN);
263                 FIX_ENDIANNESS_CDE(cde);
264                 /*
265                  * I've seen .ZIP files with seemingly valid CDEs
266                  * where cdf_offset points past EOF - ??
267                  * This check ignores such CDEs:
268                  */
269                 if (cde.fmt.cdf_offset < end + (p - buf)) {
270                         found = cde.fmt.cdf_offset;
271                         dbg("Possible cdf_offset:0x%x at 0x%"OFF_FMT"x",
272                                 (unsigned)found, end + (p-3 - buf));
273                         dbg("  cdf_offset+cdf_size:0x%x",
274                                 (unsigned)(found + SWAP_LE32(cde.fmt.cdf_size)));
275                         /*
276                          * We do not "break" here because only the last CDE is valid.
277                          * I've seen a .zip archive which contained a .zip file,
278                          * uncompressed, and taking the first CDE was using
279                          * the CDE inside that file!
280                          */
281                 }
282         }
283         free(buf);
284         dbg("Found cdf_offset:0x%x", (unsigned)found);
285         return found;
286 };
287
288 static uint32_t read_next_cdf(uint32_t cdf_offset, cdf_header_t *cdf)
289 {
290         uint32_t magic;
291
292         if (cdf_offset == BAD_CDF_OFFSET)
293                 return cdf_offset;
294
295         dbg("Reading CDF at 0x%x", (unsigned)cdf_offset);
296         xlseek(zip_fd, cdf_offset, SEEK_SET);
297         xread(zip_fd, &magic, 4);
298         /* Central Directory End? Assume CDF has ended.
299          * (more correct method is to use cde.cdf_entries_total counter)
300          */
301         if (magic == ZIP_CDE_MAGIC) {
302                 dbg("got ZIP_CDE_MAGIC");
303                 return 0; /* EOF */
304         }
305         xread(zip_fd, cdf->raw, CDF_HEADER_LEN);
306
307         FIX_ENDIANNESS_CDF(*cdf);
308         dbg("  filename_len:%u extra_len:%u file_comment_length:%u",
309                 (unsigned)cdf->fmt.filename_len,
310                 (unsigned)cdf->fmt.extra_len,
311                 (unsigned)cdf->fmt.file_comment_length
312         );
313         cdf_offset += 4 + CDF_HEADER_LEN
314                 + cdf->fmt.filename_len
315                 + cdf->fmt.extra_len
316                 + cdf->fmt.file_comment_length;
317
318         return cdf_offset;
319 };
320 #endif
321
322 static void die_if_bad_fnamesize(unsigned sz)
323 {
324         if (sz > 0xfff) /* more than 4k?! no funny business please */
325                 bb_error_msg_and_die("bad archive");
326 }
327
328 static void unzip_skip(off_t skip)
329 {
330         if (skip != 0)
331                 if (lseek(zip_fd, skip, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t)-1)
332                         bb_copyfd_exact_size(zip_fd, -1, skip);
333 }
334
335 static void unzip_create_leading_dirs(const char *fn)
336 {
337         /* Create all leading directories */
338         char *name = xstrdup(fn);
339
340         /* mode of -1: set mode according to umask */
341         if (bb_make_directory(dirname(name), -1, FILEUTILS_RECUR)) {
342                 xfunc_die(); /* bb_make_directory is noisy */
343         }
344         free(name);
345 }
346
347 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
348 static void unzip_extract_symlink(llist_t **symlink_placeholders,
349                 zip_header_t *zip,
350                 const char *dst_fn)
351 {
352         char *target;
353
354         die_if_bad_fnamesize(zip->fmt.ucmpsize);
355
356         if (zip->fmt.method == 0) {
357                 /* Method 0 - stored (not compressed) */
358                 target = xzalloc(zip->fmt.ucmpsize + 1);
359                 xread(zip_fd, target, zip->fmt.ucmpsize);
360         } else {
361 #if 1
362                 bb_error_msg_and_die("compressed symlink is not supported");
363 #else
364                 transformer_state_t xstate;
365                 init_transformer_state(&xstate);
366                 xstate.mem_output_size_max = zip->fmt.ucmpsize;
367                 /* ...unpack... */
368                 if (!xstate.mem_output_buf)
369                         WTF();
370                 target = xstate.mem_output_buf;
371                 target = xrealloc(target, xstate.mem_output_size + 1);
372                 target[xstate.mem_output_size] = '\0';
373 #endif
374         }
375         create_or_remember_link(symlink_placeholders,
376                         target,
377                         dst_fn,
378                         0);
379         free(target);
380 }
381 #endif
382
383 static void unzip_extract(zip_header_t *zip, int dst_fd)
384 {
385         transformer_state_t xstate;
386
387         if (zip->fmt.method == 0) {
388                 /* Method 0 - stored (not compressed) */
389                 off_t size = zip->fmt.ucmpsize;
390                 if (size)
391                         bb_copyfd_exact_size(zip_fd, dst_fd, size);
392                 return;
393         }
394
395         init_transformer_state(&xstate);
396         xstate.bytes_in = zip->fmt.cmpsize;
397         xstate.src_fd = zip_fd;
398         xstate.dst_fd = dst_fd;
399         if (zip->fmt.method == 8) {
400                 /* Method 8 - inflate */
401                 if (inflate_unzip(&xstate) < 0)
402                         bb_error_msg_and_die("inflate error");
403                 /* Validate decompression - crc */
404                 if (zip->fmt.crc32 != (xstate.crc32 ^ 0xffffffffL)) {
405                         bb_error_msg_and_die("crc error");
406                 }
407         }
408 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_BZIP2
409         else if (zip->fmt.method == 12) {
410                 /* Tested. Unpacker reads too much, but we use CDF
411                  * and will seek to the correct beginning of next file.
412                  */
413                 xstate.bytes_out = unpack_bz2_stream(&xstate);
414                 if (xstate.bytes_out < 0)
415                         bb_error_msg_and_die("inflate error");
416         }
417 #endif
418 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_LZMA
419         else if (zip->fmt.method == 14) {
420                 /* Not tested yet */
421                 xstate.bytes_out = unpack_lzma_stream(&xstate);
422                 if (xstate.bytes_out < 0)
423                         bb_error_msg_and_die("inflate error");
424         }
425 #endif
426 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_XZ
427         else if (zip->fmt.method == 95) {
428                 /* Not tested yet */
429                 xstate.bytes_out = unpack_xz_stream(&xstate);
430                 if (xstate.bytes_out < 0)
431                         bb_error_msg_and_die("inflate error");
432         }
433 #endif
434         else {
435                 bb_error_msg_and_die("unsupported method %u", zip->fmt.method);
436         }
437
438         /* Validate decompression - size */
439         if (zip->fmt.ucmpsize != xstate.bytes_out) {
440                 /* Don't die. Who knows, maybe len calculation
441                  * was botched somewhere. After all, crc matched! */
442                 bb_error_msg("bad length");
443         }
444 }
445
446 static void my_fgets80(char *buf80)
447 {
448         fflush_all();
449         if (!fgets(buf80, 80, stdin)) {
450                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't read standard input");
451         }
452 }
453
454 static int get_lstat_mode(const char *dst_fn)
455 {
456         struct stat stat_buf;
457         if (lstat(dst_fn, &stat_buf) == -1) {
458                 if (errno != ENOENT) {
459                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't stat '%s'", dst_fn);
460                 }
461                 /* File does not exist */
462                 return -1;
463         }
464         return stat_buf.st_mode;
465 }
466
467 int unzip_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
468 int unzip_main(int argc, char **argv)
469 {
470         enum {
471                 OPT_l = (1 << 0),
472                 OPT_x = (1 << 1),
473                 OPT_j = (1 << 2),
474         };
475         unsigned opts;
476         smallint quiet = 0;
477         IF_NOT_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF(const) smallint verbose = 0;
478         enum { O_PROMPT, O_NEVER, O_ALWAYS };
479         smallint overwrite = O_PROMPT;
480         uint32_t cdf_offset;
481         unsigned long total_usize;
482         unsigned long total_size;
483         unsigned total_entries;
484         int dst_fd = -1;
485         char *src_fn = NULL;
486         char *dst_fn = NULL;
487         llist_t *zaccept = NULL;
488         llist_t *zreject = NULL;
489         char *base_dir = NULL;
490 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
491         llist_t *symlink_placeholders = NULL;
492 #endif
493         int i;
494         char key_buf[80]; /* must match size used by my_fgets80 */
495
496 /* -q, -l and -v: UnZip 5.52 of 28 February 2005, by Info-ZIP:
497  *
498  * # /usr/bin/unzip -qq -v decompress_unlzma.i.zip
499  *   204372  Defl:N    35278  83%  09-06-09 14:23  0d056252  decompress_unlzma.i
500  * # /usr/bin/unzip -q -v decompress_unlzma.i.zip
501  *  Length   Method    Size  Ratio   Date   Time   CRC-32    Name
502  * --------  ------  ------- -----   ----   ----   ------    ----
503  *   204372  Defl:N    35278  83%  09-06-09 14:23  0d056252  decompress_unlzma.i
504  * --------          -------  ---                            -------
505  *   204372            35278  83%                            1 file
506  * # /usr/bin/unzip -v decompress_unlzma.i.zip
507  * Archive:  decompress_unlzma.i.zip
508  *  Length   Method    Size  Ratio   Date   Time   CRC-32    Name
509  * --------  ------  ------- -----   ----   ----   ------    ----
510  *   204372  Defl:N    35278  83%  09-06-09 14:23  0d056252  decompress_unlzma.i
511  * --------          -------  ---                            -------
512  *   204372            35278  83%                            1 file
513  * # unzip -v decompress_unlzma.i.zip
514  * Archive:  decompress_unlzma.i.zip
515  *   Length     Date   Time    Name
516  *  --------    ----   ----    ----
517  *    204372  09-06-09 14:23   decompress_unlzma.i
518  *  --------                   -------
519  *    204372                   1 files
520  * # /usr/bin/unzip -l -qq decompress_unlzma.i.zip
521  *    204372  09-06-09 14:23   decompress_unlzma.i
522  * # /usr/bin/unzip -l -q decompress_unlzma.i.zip
523  *   Length     Date   Time    Name
524  *  --------    ----   ----    ----
525  *    204372  09-06-09 14:23   decompress_unlzma.i
526  *  --------                   -------
527  *    204372                   1 file
528  * # /usr/bin/unzip -l decompress_unlzma.i.zip
529  * Archive:  decompress_unlzma.i.zip
530  *   Length     Date   Time    Name
531  *  --------    ----   ----    ----
532  *    204372  09-06-09 14:23   decompress_unlzma.i
533  *  --------                   -------
534  *    204372                   1 file
535  */
536
537         opts = 0;
538         /* '-' makes getopt return 1 for non-options */
539         while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "-d:lnopqxjv")) != -1) {
540                 switch (i) {
541                 case 'd':  /* Extract to base directory */
542                         base_dir = optarg;
543                         break;
544
545                 case 'l': /* List */
546                         opts |= OPT_l;
547                         break;
548
549                 case 'n': /* Never overwrite existing files */
550                         overwrite = O_NEVER;
551                         break;
552
553                 case 'o': /* Always overwrite existing files */
554                         overwrite = O_ALWAYS;
555                         break;
556
557                 case 'p': /* Extract files to stdout and fall through to set verbosity */
558                         dst_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
559
560                 case 'q': /* Be quiet */
561                         quiet++;
562                         break;
563
564                 case 'v': /* Verbose list */
565                         IF_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF(verbose++;)
566                         opts |= OPT_l;
567                         break;
568
569                 case 'x':
570                         opts |= OPT_x;
571                         break;
572
573                 case 'j':
574                         opts |= OPT_j;
575                         break;
576
577                 case 1:
578                         if (!src_fn) {
579                                 /* The zip file */
580                                 /* +5: space for ".zip" and NUL */
581                                 src_fn = xmalloc(strlen(optarg) + 5);
582                                 strcpy(src_fn, optarg);
583                         } else if (!(opts & OPT_x)) {
584                                 /* Include files */
585                                 llist_add_to(&zaccept, optarg);
586                         } else {
587                                 /* Exclude files */
588                                 llist_add_to(&zreject, optarg);
589                         }
590                         break;
591
592                 default:
593                         bb_show_usage();
594                 }
595         }
596
597 #ifndef __GLIBC__
598         /*
599          * This code is needed for non-GNU getopt
600          * which doesn't understand "-" in option string.
601          * The -x option won't work properly in this case:
602          * "unzip a.zip q -x w e" will be interpreted as
603          * "unzip a.zip q w e -x" = "unzip a.zip q w e"
604          */
605         argv += optind;
606         if (argv[0]) {
607                 /* +5: space for ".zip" and NUL */
608                 src_fn = xmalloc(strlen(argv[0]) + 5);
609                 strcpy(src_fn, argv[0]);
610                 while (*++argv)
611                         llist_add_to(&zaccept, *argv);
612         }
613 #endif
614
615         if (!src_fn) {
616                 bb_show_usage();
617         }
618
619         /* Open input file */
620         if (LONE_DASH(src_fn)) {
621                 xdup2(STDIN_FILENO, zip_fd);
622                 /* Cannot use prompt mode since zip data is arriving on STDIN */
623                 if (overwrite == O_PROMPT)
624                         overwrite = O_NEVER;
625         } else {
626                 static const char extn[][5] ALIGN1 = { ".zip", ".ZIP" };
627                 char *ext = src_fn + strlen(src_fn);
628                 int src_fd;
629
630                 i = 0;
631                 for (;;) {
632                         src_fd = open(src_fn, O_RDONLY);
633                         if (src_fd >= 0)
634                                 break;
635                         if (++i > 2) {
636                                 *ext = '\0';
637                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open %s[.zip]", src_fn);
638                         }
639                         strcpy(ext, extn[i - 1]);
640                 }
641                 xmove_fd(src_fd, zip_fd);
642         }
643
644         /* Change dir if necessary */
645         if (base_dir)
646                 xchdir(base_dir);
647
648         if (quiet <= 1) { /* not -qq */
649                 if (quiet == 0)
650                         printf("Archive:  %s\n", src_fn);
651                 if (opts & OPT_l) {
652                         puts(verbose ?
653                                 " Length   Method    Size  Cmpr    Date    Time   CRC-32   Name\n"
654                                 "--------  ------  ------- ---- ---------- ----- --------  ----"
655                                 :
656                                 "  Length      Date    Time    Name\n"
657                                 "---------  ---------- -----   ----"
658                                 );
659                 }
660         }
661
662 /* Example of an archive with one 0-byte long file named 'z'
663  * created by Zip 2.31 on Unix:
664  * 0000 [50 4b]03 04 0a 00 00 00 00 00 42 1a b8 3c 00 00 |PK........B..<..|
665  *       sig........ vneed flags compr mtime mdate crc32>
666  * 0010  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 15 00 7a 55 |..............zU|
667  *      >..... csize...... usize...... fnlen exlen fn ex>
668  * 0020  54 09 00 03 cc d3 f9 4b cc d3 f9 4b 55 78 04 00 |T......K...KUx..|
669  *      >tra_field......................................
670  * 0030  00 00 00 00[50 4b]01 02 17 03 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |....PK..........|
671  *       ........... sig........ vmade vneed flags compr
672  * 0040  42 1a b8 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |B..<............|
673  *       mtime mdate crc32...... csize...... usize......
674  * 0050  01 00 0d 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a4 81 00 00 |................|
675  *       fnlen exlen clen. dnum. iattr eattr...... relofs> (eattr = rw-r--r--)
676  * 0060  00 00 7a 55 54 05 00 03 cc d3 f9 4b 55 78 00 00 |..zUT......KUx..|
677  *      >..... fn extra_field...........................
678  * 0070 [50 4b]05 06 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00 3c 00 00 00 |PK..........<...|
679  * 0080  34 00 00 00 00 00                               |4.....|
680  */
681         total_usize = 0;
682         total_size = 0;
683         total_entries = 0;
684         cdf_offset = find_cdf_offset(); /* try to seek to the end, find CDE and CDF start */
685         while (1) {
686                 zip_header_t zip;
687                 mode_t dir_mode = 0777;
688 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
689                 mode_t file_mode = 0666;
690 #endif
691
692                 if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF || cdf_offset == BAD_CDF_OFFSET) {
693                         /* Normally happens when input is unseekable.
694                          *
695                          * Valid ZIP file has Central Directory at the end
696                          * with central directory file headers (CDFs).
697                          * After it, there is a Central Directory End structure.
698                          * CDFs identify what files are in the ZIP and where
699                          * they are located. This allows ZIP readers to load
700                          * the list of files without reading the entire ZIP archive.
701                          * ZIP files may be appended to, only files specified in
702                          * the CD are valid. Scanning for local file headers is
703                          * not a correct algorithm.
704                          *
705                          * We try to do the above, and resort to "linear" reading
706                          * of ZIP file only if seek failed or CDE wasn't found.
707                          */
708                         uint32_t magic;
709
710                         /* Check magic number */
711                         xread(zip_fd, &magic, 4);
712                         /* CDF item? Assume there are no more files, exit */
713                         if (magic == ZIP_CDF_MAGIC) {
714                                 dbg("got ZIP_CDF_MAGIC");
715                                 break;
716                         }
717                         /* Data descriptor? It was a streaming file, go on */
718                         if (magic == ZIP_DD_MAGIC) {
719                                 dbg("got ZIP_DD_MAGIC");
720                                 /* skip over duplicate crc32, cmpsize and ucmpsize */
721                                 unzip_skip(3 * 4);
722                                 continue;
723                         }
724                         if (magic != ZIP_FILEHEADER_MAGIC)
725                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid zip magic %08X", (int)magic);
726                         dbg("got ZIP_FILEHEADER_MAGIC");
727
728                         xread(zip_fd, zip.raw, ZIP_HEADER_LEN);
729                         FIX_ENDIANNESS_ZIP(zip);
730                         if (zip.fmt.zip_flags & SWAP_LE16(0x0008)) {
731                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("zip flag %s is not supported",
732                                         "8 (streaming)");
733                         }
734                 }
735 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
736                 else {
737                         /* cdf_offset is valid (and we know the file is seekable) */
738                         cdf_header_t cdf;
739                         cdf_offset = read_next_cdf(cdf_offset, &cdf);
740                         if (cdf_offset == 0) /* EOF? */
741                                 break;
742 # if 1
743                         xlseek(zip_fd,
744                                 SWAP_LE32(cdf.fmt.relative_offset_of_local_header) + 4,
745                                 SEEK_SET);
746                         xread(zip_fd, zip.raw, ZIP_HEADER_LEN);
747                         FIX_ENDIANNESS_ZIP(zip);
748                         if (zip.fmt.zip_flags & SWAP_LE16(0x0008)) {
749                                 /* 0x0008 - streaming. [u]cmpsize can be reliably gotten
750                                  * only from Central Directory.
751                                  */
752                                 zip.fmt.crc32    = cdf.fmt.crc32;
753                                 zip.fmt.cmpsize  = cdf.fmt.cmpsize;
754                                 zip.fmt.ucmpsize = cdf.fmt.ucmpsize;
755                         }
756 // Seen in some zipfiles: central directory 9 byte extra field contains
757 // a subfield with ID 0x5455 and 5 data bytes, which is a Unix-style UTC mtime.
758 // Local header version:
759 //  u16 0x5455 ("UT")
760 //  u16 size (1 + 4 * n)
761 //  u8  flags: bit 0:mtime is present, bit 1:atime is present, bit 2:ctime is present
762 //  u32 mtime
763 //  u32 atime
764 //  u32 ctime
765 // Central header version:
766 //  u16 0x5455 ("UT")
767 //  u16 size (5 (or 1?))
768 //  u8  flags: bit 0:mtime is present, bit 1:atime is present, bit 2:ctime is present
769 //  u32 mtime (CDF does not store atime/ctime)
770 # else
771                         /* CDF has the same data as local header, no need to read the latter...
772                          * ...not really. An archive was seen with cdf.extra_len == 6 but
773                          * zip.extra_len == 0.
774                          */
775                         memcpy(&zip.fmt.version,
776                                 &cdf.fmt.version_needed, ZIP_HEADER_LEN);
777                         xlseek(zip_fd,
778                                 SWAP_LE32(cdf.fmt.relative_offset_of_local_header) + 4 + ZIP_HEADER_LEN,
779                                 SEEK_SET);
780 # endif
781                         if ((cdf.fmt.version_made_by >> 8) == 3) {
782                                 /* This archive is created on Unix */
783                                 dir_mode = file_mode = (cdf.fmt.external_attributes >> 16);
784                         }
785                 }
786 #endif
787
788                 if (zip.fmt.zip_flags & SWAP_LE16(0x0001)) {
789                         /* 0x0001 - encrypted */
790                         bb_error_msg_and_die("zip flag %s is not supported",
791                                         "1 (encryption)");
792                 }
793                 dbg("File cmpsize:0x%x extra_len:0x%x ucmpsize:0x%x",
794                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.cmpsize,
795                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.extra_len,
796                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.ucmpsize
797                 );
798
799                 /* Read filename */
800                 free(dst_fn);
801                 die_if_bad_fnamesize(zip.fmt.filename_len);
802                 dst_fn = xzalloc(zip.fmt.filename_len + 1);
803                 xread(zip_fd, dst_fn, zip.fmt.filename_len);
804                 /* Skip extra header bytes */
805                 unzip_skip(zip.fmt.extra_len);
806
807                 /* Guard against "/abspath", "/../" and similar attacks */
808                 overlapping_strcpy(dst_fn, strip_unsafe_prefix(dst_fn));
809
810                 /* Filter zip entries */
811                 if (find_list_entry(zreject, dst_fn)
812                  || (zaccept && !find_list_entry(zaccept, dst_fn))
813                 ) { /* Skip entry */
814                         goto skip_cmpsize;
815                 }
816
817                 if (opts & OPT_l) {
818                         /* List entry */
819                         char dtbuf[sizeof("mm-dd-yyyy hh:mm")];
820                         sprintf(dtbuf, "%02u-%02u-%04u %02u:%02u",
821                                 (zip.fmt.moddate >> 5) & 0xf,  // mm: 0x01e0
822                                 (zip.fmt.moddate)      & 0x1f, // dd: 0x001f
823                                 (zip.fmt.moddate >> 9) + 1980, // yy: 0xfe00
824                                 (zip.fmt.modtime >> 11),       // hh: 0xf800
825                                 (zip.fmt.modtime >> 5) & 0x3f  // mm: 0x07e0
826                                 // seconds/2 not shown, encoded in -- 0x001f
827                         );
828                         if (!verbose) {
829                                 //      "  Length      Date    Time    Name\n"
830                                 //      "---------  ---------- -----   ----"
831                                 printf(       "%9u  " "%s   "         "%s\n",
832                                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.ucmpsize,
833                                         dtbuf,
834                                         dst_fn);
835                         } else {
836                                 char method6[7];
837                                 unsigned long percents;
838
839                                 sprintf(method6, "%6u", zip.fmt.method);
840                                 if (zip.fmt.method == 0) {
841                                         strcpy(method6, "Stored");
842                                 }
843                                 if (zip.fmt.method == 8) {
844                                         strcpy(method6, "Defl:N");
845                                         /* normal, maximum, fast, superfast */
846                                         IF_DESKTOP(method6[5] = "NXFS"[(zip.fmt.zip_flags >> 1) & 3];)
847                                 }
848                                 percents = zip.fmt.ucmpsize - zip.fmt.cmpsize;
849                                 if ((int32_t)percents < 0)
850                                         percents = 0; /* happens if ucmpsize < cmpsize */
851                                 percents = percents * 100;
852                                 if (zip.fmt.ucmpsize)
853                                         percents /= zip.fmt.ucmpsize;
854                                 //      " Length   Method    Size  Cmpr    Date    Time   CRC-32   Name\n"
855                                 //      "--------  ------  ------- ---- ---------- ----- --------  ----"
856                                 printf(      "%8u  %s"        "%9u%4u%% " "%s "         "%08x  "  "%s\n",
857                                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.ucmpsize,
858                                         method6,
859                                         (unsigned)zip.fmt.cmpsize,
860                                         (unsigned)percents,
861                                         dtbuf,
862                                         zip.fmt.crc32,
863                                         dst_fn);
864                                 total_size += zip.fmt.cmpsize;
865                         }
866                         total_usize += zip.fmt.ucmpsize;
867                         goto skip_cmpsize;
868                 }
869
870                 if (dst_fd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
871                         /* Extracting to STDOUT */
872                         goto do_extract;
873                 }
874
875                 /* Strip paths (after -l: unzip -lj a.zip lists full names) */
876                 if (opts & OPT_j)
877                         overlapping_strcpy(dst_fn, bb_basename(dst_fn));
878                 /* Did this strip everything ("DIR/" case)? Then skip */
879                 if (!dst_fn[0])
880                         goto skip_cmpsize;
881
882                 if (last_char_is(dst_fn, '/')) {
883                         int mode;
884
885                         /* Extract directory */
886                         mode = get_lstat_mode(dst_fn);
887                         if (mode == -1) { /* ENOENT */
888                                 if (!quiet) {
889                                         printf("   creating: %s\n", dst_fn);
890                                 }
891                                 unzip_create_leading_dirs(dst_fn);
892                                 if (bb_make_directory(dst_fn, dir_mode, FILEUTILS_IGNORE_CHMOD_ERR)) {
893                                         xfunc_die();
894                                 }
895                         } else {
896                                 if (!S_ISDIR(mode)) {
897                                         bb_error_msg_and_die("'%s' exists but is not a %s",
898                                                 dst_fn, "directory");
899                                 }
900                         }
901                         goto skip_cmpsize;
902                 }
903  check_file:
904                 /* Does target file already exist? */
905                 {
906                         int mode = get_lstat_mode(dst_fn);
907                         if (mode == -1) {
908                                 /* ENOENT: does not exist */
909                                 goto do_open_and_extract;
910                         }
911                         if (overwrite == O_NEVER) {
912                                 goto skip_cmpsize;
913                         }
914                         if (!S_ISREG(mode)) {
915  fishy:
916                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("'%s' exists but is not a %s",
917                                         dst_fn, "regular file");
918                         }
919                         if (overwrite == O_ALWAYS) {
920                                 goto do_open_and_extract;
921                         }
922                         printf("replace %s? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: ", dst_fn);
923                         my_fgets80(key_buf);
924                         /* User input could take a long time. Is it still a regular file? */
925                         mode = get_lstat_mode(dst_fn);
926                         if (!S_ISREG(mode))
927                                 goto fishy;
928                 }
929
930                 /* Extract (or skip) it */
931                 switch (key_buf[0]) {
932                 case 'A':
933                         overwrite = O_ALWAYS;
934                 case 'y': /* Open file and fall into unzip */
935  do_open_and_extract:
936                         unzip_create_leading_dirs(dst_fn);
937 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
938                         dst_fd = -1;
939                         if (!S_ISLNK(file_mode)) {
940                                 dst_fd = xopen3(dst_fn,
941                                         O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_NOFOLLOW,
942                                         file_mode);
943                         }
944 #else
945                         /* O_NOFOLLOW defends against symlink attacks */
946                         dst_fd = xopen(dst_fn, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_NOFOLLOW);
947 #endif
948  do_extract:
949                         if (!quiet) {
950                                 printf(/* zip.fmt.method == 0
951                                         ? " extracting: %s\n"
952                                         : */ "  inflating: %s\n", dst_fn);
953                         }
954 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
955                         if (S_ISLNK(file_mode)) {
956                                 if (dst_fd != STDOUT_FILENO) /* not -p? */
957                                         unzip_extract_symlink(&symlink_placeholders, &zip, dst_fn);
958                         } else
959 #endif
960                         {
961                                 unzip_extract(&zip, dst_fd);
962                                 if (dst_fd != STDOUT_FILENO) {
963                                         /* closing STDOUT is potentially bad for future business */
964                                         close(dst_fd);
965                                 }
966                         }
967                         break;
968
969                 case 'N':
970                         overwrite = O_NEVER;
971                 case 'n': /* Skip entry data */
972  skip_cmpsize:
973                         unzip_skip(zip.fmt.cmpsize);
974                         break;
975
976                 case 'r':
977                         /* Prompt for new name */
978                         printf("new name: ");
979                         my_fgets80(key_buf);
980                         free(dst_fn);
981                         dst_fn = xstrdup(key_buf);
982                         chomp(dst_fn);
983                         goto check_file;
984
985                 default:
986                         printf("error: invalid response [%c]\n", (char)key_buf[0]);
987                         goto check_file;
988                 }
989
990                 total_entries++;
991         }
992
993 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UNZIP_CDF
994         create_links_from_list(symlink_placeholders);
995 #endif
996
997         if ((opts & OPT_l) && quiet <= 1) {
998                 if (!verbose) {
999                         //      "  Length      Date    Time    Name\n"
1000                         //      "---------  ---------- -----   ----"
1001                         printf( " --------%21s"               "-------\n"
1002                                      "%9lu%21s"               "%u files\n",
1003                                 "",
1004                                 total_usize, "", total_entries);
1005                 } else {
1006                         unsigned long percents = total_usize - total_size;
1007                         if ((long)percents < 0)
1008                                 percents = 0; /* happens if usize < size */
1009                         percents = percents * 100;
1010                         if (total_usize)
1011                                 percents /= total_usize;
1012                         //      " Length   Method    Size  Cmpr    Date    Time   CRC-32   Name\n"
1013                         //      "--------  ------  ------- ---- ---------- ----- --------  ----"
1014                         printf( "--------          ------- ----%28s"                      "----\n"
1015                                 "%8lu"              "%17lu%4u%%%28s"                      "%u files\n",
1016                                 "",
1017                                 total_usize, total_size, (unsigned)percents, "",
1018                                 total_entries);
1019                 }
1020         }
1021
1022         return 0;
1023 }