1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * mini dpkg implementation for busybox.
4 * this is not meant as a replacement for dpkg
6 * written by glenn mcgrath with the help of others
7 * copyright (c) 2001 by glenn mcgrath
9 * parts of the version comparison code is plucked from the real dpkg
10 * application which is licensed GPLv2 and
11 * copyright (c) 1995 Ian Jackson <ian@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
13 * started life as a busybox implementation of udpkg
15 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
18 * known difference between busybox dpkg and the official dpkg that i don't
19 * consider important, its worth keeping a note of differences anyway, just to
20 * make it easier to maintain.
21 * - the first value for the confflile: field isnt placed on a new line.
22 * - when installing a package the status: field is placed at the end of the
23 * section, rather than just after the package: field.
25 * bugs that need to be fixed
26 * - (unknown, please let me know when you find any)
32 //config: select FEATURE_SEAMLESS_GZ
34 //config: dpkg is a medium-level tool to install, build, remove and manage
35 //config: Debian packages.
37 //config: This implementation of dpkg has a number of limitations,
38 //config: you should use the official dpkg if possible.
40 //applet:IF_DPKG(APPLET(dpkg, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
41 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_DPKG) += dpkg.o
43 //usage:#define dpkg_trivial_usage
44 //usage: "[-ilCPru] [-F OPT] PACKAGE"
45 //usage:#define dpkg_full_usage "\n\n"
46 //usage: "Install, remove and manage Debian packages\n"
47 //usage: IF_LONG_OPTS(
48 //usage: "\n -i,--install Install the package"
49 //usage: "\n -l,--list List of installed packages"
50 //usage: "\n --configure Configure an unpackaged package"
51 //usage: "\n -P,--purge Purge all files of a package"
52 //usage: "\n -r,--remove Remove all but the configuration files for a package"
53 //usage: "\n --unpack Unpack a package, but don't configure it"
54 //usage: "\n --force-depends Ignore dependency problems"
55 //usage: "\n --force-confnew Overwrite existing config files when installing"
56 //usage: "\n --force-confold Keep old config files when installing"
58 //usage: IF_NOT_LONG_OPTS(
59 //usage: "\n -i Install the package"
60 //usage: "\n -l List of installed packages"
61 //usage: "\n -C Configure an unpackaged package"
62 //usage: "\n -P Purge all files of a package"
63 //usage: "\n -r Remove all but the configuration files for a package"
64 //usage: "\n -u Unpack a package, but don't configure it"
65 //usage: "\n -F depends Ignore dependency problems"
66 //usage: "\n -F confnew Overwrite existing config files when installing"
67 //usage: "\n -F confold Keep old config files when installing"
72 #include "bb_archive.h"
74 /* note: if you vary hash_prime sizes be aware,
75 * 1) tweaking these will have a big effect on how much memory this program uses.
76 * 2) for computational efficiency these hash tables should be at least 20%
77 * larger than the maximum number of elements stored in it.
78 * 3) all _hash_prime's must be a prime number or chaos is assured, if your looking
79 * for a prime, try http://www.utm.edu/research/primes/lists/small/10000.txt
80 * 4) if you go bigger than 15 bits you may get into trouble (untested) as its
81 * sometimes cast to an unsigned, if you go to 16 bit you will overlap
82 * int's and chaos is assured, 16381 is the max prime for 14 bit field
85 /* NAME_HASH_PRIME, Stores package names and versions,
86 * I estimate it should be at least 50% bigger than PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME,
87 * as there a lot of duplicate version numbers */
88 #define NAME_HASH_PRIME 16381
90 /* PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME, Maximum number of unique packages,
91 * It must not be smaller than STATUS_HASH_PRIME,
92 * Currently only packages from status_hashtable are stored in here, but in
93 * future this may be used to store packages not only from a status file,
94 * but an available_hashtable, and even multiple packages files.
95 * Package can be stored more than once if they have different versions.
96 * e.g. The same package may have different versions in the status file
97 * and available file */
98 #define PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME 10007
99 typedef struct edge_s {
100 unsigned operator:4; /* was:3 */
102 unsigned name:16; /* was:14 */
103 unsigned version:16; /* was:14 */
106 typedef struct common_node_s {
107 unsigned name:16; /* was:14 */
108 unsigned version:16; /* was:14 */
109 unsigned num_of_edges:16; /* was:14 */
113 /* Currently it doesnt store packages that have state-status of not-installed
114 * So it only really has to be the size of the maximum number of packages
115 * likely to be installed at any one time, so there is a bit of leeway here */
116 #define STATUS_HASH_PRIME 8191
117 typedef struct status_node_s {
118 unsigned package:16; /* was:14 */ /* has to fit PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME */
119 unsigned status:16; /* was:14 */ /* has to fit STATUS_HASH_PRIME */
125 char *name_hashtable[NAME_HASH_PRIME + 1];
126 common_node_t *package_hashtable[PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME + 1];
127 status_node_t *status_hashtable[STATUS_HASH_PRIME + 1];
129 #define G (*ptr_to_globals)
130 #define name_hashtable (G.name_hashtable )
131 #define package_hashtable (G.package_hashtable)
132 #define status_hashtable (G.status_hashtable )
133 #define INIT_G() do { \
134 SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
138 /* Even numbers are for 'extras', like ored dependencies or null */
141 EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS = 1,
142 EDGE_OR_PRE_DEPENDS = 2,
149 EDGE_RECOMMENDS = 13,
162 typedef struct deb_file_s {
165 unsigned package:16; /* was:14 */
169 static void make_hash(const char *key, unsigned *start, unsigned *decrement, const int hash_prime)
171 unsigned long hash_num = key[0];
172 int len = strlen(key);
175 /* Maybe i should have uses a "proper" hashing algorithm here instead
176 * of making one up myself, seems to be working ok though. */
177 for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
178 /* shifts the ascii based value and adds it to previous value
179 * shift amount is mod 24 because long int is 32 bit and data
180 * to be shifted is 8, don't want to shift data to where it has
182 hash_num += (key[i] + key[i-1]) << ((key[i] * i) % 24);
184 *start = (unsigned) hash_num % hash_prime;
185 *decrement = (unsigned) 1 + (hash_num % (hash_prime - 1));
188 /* this adds the key to the hash table */
189 static int search_name_hashtable(const char *key)
191 unsigned probe_address;
192 unsigned probe_decrement;
194 make_hash(key, &probe_address, &probe_decrement, NAME_HASH_PRIME);
195 while (name_hashtable[probe_address] != NULL) {
196 if (strcmp(name_hashtable[probe_address], key) == 0) {
197 return probe_address;
199 probe_address -= probe_decrement;
200 if ((int)probe_address < 0) {
201 probe_address += NAME_HASH_PRIME;
204 name_hashtable[probe_address] = xstrdup(key);
205 return probe_address;
208 /* this DOESNT add the key to the hashtable
209 * TODO make it consistent with search_name_hashtable
211 static unsigned search_status_hashtable(const char *key)
213 unsigned probe_address;
214 unsigned probe_decrement;
216 make_hash(key, &probe_address, &probe_decrement, STATUS_HASH_PRIME);
217 while (status_hashtable[probe_address] != NULL) {
218 if (strcmp(key, name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_hashtable[probe_address]->package]->name]) == 0) {
221 probe_address -= probe_decrement;
222 if ((int)probe_address < 0) {
223 probe_address += STATUS_HASH_PRIME;
226 return probe_address;
229 static int order(char x)
231 return (x == '~' ? -1
235 : (unsigned char)x + 256
239 /* This code is taken from dpkg and modified slightly to work with busybox */
240 static int version_compare_part(const char *val, const char *ref)
245 while (*val || *ref) {
248 while ((*val && !isdigit(*val)) || (*ref && !isdigit(*ref))) {
249 int vc = order(*val);
250 int rc = order(*ref);
263 while (isdigit(*val) && isdigit(*ref)) {
265 first_diff = *val - *ref;
279 /* if ver1 < ver2 return -1,
280 * if ver1 = ver2 return 0,
281 * if ver1 > ver2 return 1,
283 static int version_compare(const unsigned ver1, const unsigned ver2)
285 char *ch_ver1 = name_hashtable[ver1];
286 char *ch_ver2 = name_hashtable[ver2];
287 unsigned epoch1 = 0, epoch2 = 0;
289 char *deb_ver1, *deb_ver2;
295 colon = strchr(ch_ver1, ':');
297 epoch1 = atoi(ch_ver1);
300 colon = strchr(ch_ver2, ':');
302 epoch2 = atoi(ch_ver2);
305 if (epoch1 < epoch2) {
308 if (epoch1 > epoch2) {
312 /* Compare upstream version */
313 upstream_ver1 = xstrdup(ch_ver1);
314 upstream_ver2 = xstrdup(ch_ver2);
316 /* Chop off debian version, and store for later use */
317 deb_ver1 = strrchr(upstream_ver1, '-');
318 deb_ver2 = strrchr(upstream_ver2, '-');
325 result = version_compare_part(upstream_ver1, upstream_ver2);
327 /* Compare debian versions */
328 result = version_compare_part(deb_ver1, deb_ver2);
336 static int test_version(const unsigned version1, const unsigned version2, const unsigned operator)
338 const int version_result = version_compare(version1, version2);
343 return (version_result == 0);
345 return (version_result < 0);
347 return (version_result <= 0);
349 return (version_result > 0);
351 return (version_result >= 0);
356 static int search_package_hashtable(const unsigned name, const unsigned version, const unsigned operator)
358 unsigned probe_address;
359 unsigned probe_decrement;
361 make_hash(name_hashtable[name], &probe_address, &probe_decrement, PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME);
362 while (package_hashtable[probe_address] != NULL) {
363 if (package_hashtable[probe_address]->name == name) {
364 if (operator == VER_ANY) {
365 return probe_address;
367 if (test_version(package_hashtable[probe_address]->version, version, operator)) {
368 return probe_address;
371 probe_address -= probe_decrement;
372 if ((int)probe_address < 0) {
373 probe_address += PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME;
376 return probe_address;
380 * This function searches through the entire package_hashtable looking
381 * for a package which provides "needle". It returns the index into
382 * the package_hashtable for the providing package.
384 * needle is the index into name_hashtable of the package we are
387 * start_at is the index in the package_hashtable to start looking
388 * at. If start_at is -1 then start at the beginning. This is to allow
389 * for repeated searches since more than one package might provide
392 * FIXME: I don't think this is very efficient, but I thought I'd keep
393 * it simple for now until it proves to be a problem.
395 static int search_for_provides(int needle, int start_at)
399 for (i = start_at + 1; i < PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME; i++) {
400 p = package_hashtable[i];
403 for (j = 0; j < p->num_of_edges; j++)
404 if (p->edge[j]->type == EDGE_PROVIDES && p->edge[j]->name == needle)
411 * Add an edge to a node
413 static void add_edge_to_node(common_node_t *node, edge_t *edge)
415 node->edge = xrealloc_vector(node->edge, 2, node->num_of_edges);
416 node->edge[node->num_of_edges++] = edge;
420 * Create one new node and one new edge for every dependency.
422 * Dependencies which contain multiple alternatives are represented as
423 * an EDGE_OR_PRE_DEPENDS or EDGE_OR_DEPENDS node, followed by a
424 * number of EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS or EDGE_DEPENDS nodes. The name field of
425 * the OR edge contains the full dependency string while the version
426 * field contains the number of EDGE nodes which follow as part of
429 static void add_split_dependencies(common_node_t *parent_node, const char *whole_line, unsigned edge_type)
431 char *line = xstrdup(whole_line);
433 char *line_ptr1 = NULL;
434 char *line_ptr2 = NULL;
442 field = strtok_r(line, ",", &line_ptr1);
444 /* skip leading spaces */
445 field += strspn(field, " ");
446 line2 = xstrdup(field);
447 field2 = strtok_r(line2, "|", &line_ptr2);
449 if ((edge_type == EDGE_DEPENDS || edge_type == EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS)
450 && (strcmp(field, field2) != 0)
452 or_edge = xzalloc(sizeof(edge_t));
453 or_edge->type = edge_type + 1;
454 or_edge->name = search_name_hashtable(field);
455 //or_edge->version = 0; // tracks the number of alternatives
456 add_edge_to_node(parent_node, or_edge);
460 edge = xmalloc(sizeof(edge_t));
461 edge->type = edge_type;
463 /* Skip any extra leading spaces */
464 field2 += strspn(field2, " ");
466 /* Get dependency version info */
467 version = strchr(field2, '(');
468 if (version == NULL) {
469 edge->operator = VER_ANY;
470 /* Get the versions hash number, adding it if the number isnt already in there */
471 edge->version = search_name_hashtable("ANY");
473 /* Skip leading ' ' or '(' */
474 version += strspn(version, " (");
475 /* Calculate length of any operator characters */
476 offset_ch = strspn(version, "<=>");
477 /* Determine operator */
479 if (strncmp(version, "=", offset_ch) == 0) {
480 edge->operator = VER_EQUAL;
481 } else if (strncmp(version, "<<", offset_ch) == 0) {
482 edge->operator = VER_LESS;
483 } else if (strncmp(version, "<=", offset_ch) == 0) {
484 edge->operator = VER_LESS_EQUAL;
485 } else if (strncmp(version, ">>", offset_ch) == 0) {
486 edge->operator = VER_MORE;
487 } else if (strncmp(version, ">=", offset_ch) == 0) {
488 edge->operator = VER_MORE_EQUAL;
490 bb_error_msg_and_die("illegal operator");
493 /* skip to start of version numbers */
494 version += offset_ch;
495 version += strspn(version, " ");
497 /* Truncate version at trailing ' ' or ')' */
498 version[strcspn(version, " )")] = '\0';
499 /* Get the versions hash number, adding it if the number isnt already in there */
500 edge->version = search_name_hashtable(version);
503 /* Get the dependency name */
504 field2[strcspn(field2, " (")] = '\0';
505 edge->name = search_name_hashtable(field2);
510 add_edge_to_node(parent_node, edge);
511 field2 = strtok_r(NULL, "|", &line_ptr2);
512 } while (field2 != NULL);
515 field = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &line_ptr1);
516 } while (field != NULL);
521 static void free_package(common_node_t *node)
525 for (i = 0; i < node->num_of_edges; i++) {
534 * Gets the next package field from package_buffer, separated into the field name
535 * and field value, it returns the int offset to the first character of the next field
537 static int read_package_field(const char *package_buffer, char **field_name, char **field_value)
539 int offset_name_start = 0;
540 int offset_name_end = 0;
541 int offset_value_start = 0;
542 int offset_value_end = 0;
547 int exit_flag = FALSE;
549 if (package_buffer == NULL) {
555 next_offset = offset + 1;
556 switch (package_buffer[offset]) {
561 if (offset_name_end == 0) {
562 offset_name_end = offset;
563 offset_value_start = next_offset;
565 /* TODO: Name might still have trailing spaces if ':' isnt
566 * immediately after name */
569 /* TODO: The char next_offset may be out of bounds */
570 if (package_buffer[next_offset] != ' ') {
576 /* increment the value start point if its a just filler */
577 if (offset_name_start == offset) {
580 if (offset_value_start == offset) {
581 offset_value_start++;
586 /* Check that the names are valid */
587 offset_value_end = offset;
588 name_length = offset_name_end - offset_name_start;
589 value_length = offset_value_end - offset_value_start;
590 if (name_length == 0) {
593 if ((name_length > 0) && (value_length > 0)) {
597 /* If not valid, start fresh with next field */
599 offset_name_start = offset + 1;
601 offset_value_start = offset + 1;
602 offset_value_end = offset + 1;
609 *field_name = xstrndup(&package_buffer[offset_name_start], name_length);
612 if (value_length > 0) {
613 *field_value = xstrndup(&package_buffer[offset_value_start], value_length);
618 static unsigned fill_package_struct(char *control_buffer)
620 static const char field_names[] ALIGN1 =
621 "Package\0""Version\0"
622 "Pre-Depends\0""Depends\0""Replaces\0""Provides\0"
623 "Conflicts\0""Suggests\0""Recommends\0""Enhances\0";
625 common_node_t *new_node = xzalloc(sizeof(common_node_t));
630 int buffer_length = strlen(control_buffer);
632 new_node->version = search_name_hashtable("unknown");
633 while (field_start < buffer_length) {
636 field_start += read_package_field(&control_buffer[field_start],
637 &field_name, &field_value);
639 if (field_name == NULL) {
640 goto fill_package_struct_cleanup;
643 field_num = index_in_strings(field_names, field_name);
645 case 0: /* Package */
646 new_node->name = search_name_hashtable(field_value);
648 case 1: /* Version */
649 new_node->version = search_name_hashtable(field_value);
651 case 2: /* Pre-Depends */
652 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS);
654 case 3: /* Depends */
655 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_DEPENDS);
657 case 4: /* Replaces */
658 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_REPLACES);
660 case 5: /* Provides */
661 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_PROVIDES);
663 case 6: /* Conflicts */
664 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_CONFLICTS);
666 case 7: /* Suggests */
667 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_SUGGESTS);
669 case 8: /* Recommends */
670 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_RECOMMENDS);
672 case 9: /* Enhances */
673 add_split_dependencies(new_node, field_value, EDGE_ENHANCES);
676 fill_package_struct_cleanup:
681 if (new_node->version == search_name_hashtable("unknown")) {
682 free_package(new_node);
685 num = search_package_hashtable(new_node->name, new_node->version, VER_EQUAL);
686 free_package(package_hashtable[num]);
687 package_hashtable[num] = new_node;
691 /* if num = 1, it returns the want status, 2 returns flag, 3 returns status */
692 static unsigned get_status(const unsigned status_node, const int num)
694 char *status_string = name_hashtable[status_hashtable[status_node]->status];
695 char *state_sub_string;
696 unsigned state_sub_num;
700 /* set tmp_string to point to the start of the word number */
701 for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
702 /* skip past a word */
703 status_string += strcspn(status_string, " ");
704 /* skip past the separating spaces */
705 status_string += strspn(status_string, " ");
707 len = strcspn(status_string, " \n");
708 state_sub_string = xstrndup(status_string, len);
709 state_sub_num = search_name_hashtable(state_sub_string);
710 free(state_sub_string);
711 return state_sub_num;
714 static void set_status(const unsigned status_node_num, const char *new_value, const int position)
716 const unsigned new_value_num = search_name_hashtable(new_value);
717 unsigned want = get_status(status_node_num, 1);
718 unsigned flag = get_status(status_node_num, 2);
719 unsigned status = get_status(status_node_num, 3);
724 want = new_value_num;
727 flag = new_value_num;
730 status = new_value_num;
733 bb_error_msg_and_die("DEBUG ONLY: this shouldnt happen");
736 new_status = xasprintf("%s %s %s", name_hashtable[want], name_hashtable[flag], name_hashtable[status]);
737 status_hashtable[status_node_num]->status = search_name_hashtable(new_status);
741 static const char *describe_status(int status_num)
743 int status_want, status_state;
744 if (status_hashtable[status_num] == NULL || status_hashtable[status_num]->status == 0)
745 return "is not installed or flagged to be installed";
747 status_want = get_status(status_num, 1);
748 status_state = get_status(status_num, 3);
750 if (status_state == search_name_hashtable("installed")) {
751 if (status_want == search_name_hashtable("install"))
752 return "is installed";
753 if (status_want == search_name_hashtable("deinstall"))
754 return "is marked to be removed";
755 if (status_want == search_name_hashtable("purge"))
756 return "is marked to be purged";
758 if (status_want == search_name_hashtable("unknown"))
759 return "is in an indeterminate state";
760 if (status_want == search_name_hashtable("install"))
761 return "is marked to be installed";
763 return "is not installed or flagged to be installed";
766 static void index_status_file(const char *filename)
769 char *control_buffer;
771 status_node_t *status_node = NULL;
774 status_file = xfopen_for_read(filename);
775 while ((control_buffer = xmalloc_fgetline_str(status_file, "\n\n")) != NULL) {
776 const unsigned package_num = fill_package_struct(control_buffer);
777 if (package_num != -1) {
778 status_node = xmalloc(sizeof(status_node_t));
779 /* fill_package_struct doesnt handle the status field */
780 status_line = strstr(control_buffer, "Status:");
781 if (status_line != NULL) {
783 status_line += strspn(status_line, " \n\t");
784 status_line = xstrndup(status_line, strcspn(status_line, "\n"));
785 status_node->status = search_name_hashtable(status_line);
788 status_node->package = package_num;
789 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_node->package]->name]);
790 status_hashtable[status_num] = status_node;
792 free(control_buffer);
797 static void write_buffer_no_status(FILE *new_status_file, const char *control_buffer)
803 start += read_package_field(&control_buffer[start], &name, &value);
807 if (strcmp(name, "Status") != 0) {
808 fprintf(new_status_file, "%s: %s\n", name, value);
813 /* This could do with a cleanup */
814 static void write_status_file(deb_file_t **deb_file)
816 FILE *old_status_file = xfopen_for_read("/var/lib/dpkg/status");
817 FILE *new_status_file = xfopen_for_write("/var/lib/dpkg/status.udeb");
819 char *status_from_file;
820 char *control_buffer = NULL;
827 /* Update previously known packages */
828 while ((control_buffer = xmalloc_fgetline_str(old_status_file, "\n\n")) != NULL) {
829 tmp_string = strstr(control_buffer, "Package:");
830 if (tmp_string == NULL) {
835 tmp_string += strspn(tmp_string, " \n\t");
836 package_name = xstrndup(tmp_string, strcspn(tmp_string, "\n"));
838 tmp_string = strstr(control_buffer, "Status:");
839 if (tmp_string != NULL) {
840 /* Separate the status value from the control buffer */
842 tmp_string += strspn(tmp_string, " \n\t");
843 status_from_file = xstrndup(tmp_string, strcspn(tmp_string, "\n"));
845 status_from_file = NULL;
848 /* Find this package in the status hashtable */
849 status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
850 if (status_hashtable[status_num] != NULL) {
851 const char *status_from_hashtable = name_hashtable[status_hashtable[status_num]->status];
852 if (strcmp(status_from_file, status_from_hashtable) != 0) {
853 /* New status isnt exactly the same as old status */
854 const int state_status = get_status(status_num, 3);
855 if ((strcmp("installed", name_hashtable[state_status]) == 0)
856 || (strcmp("unpacked", name_hashtable[state_status]) == 0)
858 /* We need to add the control file from the package */
860 while (deb_file[i] != NULL) {
861 if (strcmp(package_name, name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file[i]->package]->name]) == 0) {
862 /* Write a status file entry with a modified status */
863 /* remove trailing \n's */
864 write_buffer_no_status(new_status_file, deb_file[i]->control_file);
865 set_status(status_num, "ok", 2);
866 fprintf(new_status_file, "Status: %s\n\n",
867 name_hashtable[status_hashtable[status_num]->status]);
873 /* This is temperary, debugging only */
874 if (deb_file[i] == NULL) {
875 bb_error_msg_and_die("ALERT: cannot find a control file, "
876 "your status file may be broken, status may be "
877 "incorrect for %s", package_name);
880 else if (strcmp("not-installed", name_hashtable[state_status]) == 0) {
881 /* Only write the Package, Status, Priority and Section lines */
882 fprintf(new_status_file, "Package: %s\n", package_name);
883 fprintf(new_status_file, "Status: %s\n", status_from_hashtable);
888 field_start += read_package_field(&control_buffer[field_start], &field_name, &field_value);
889 if (field_name == NULL) {
892 if ((strcmp(field_name, "Priority") == 0)
893 || (strcmp(field_name, "Section") == 0)
895 fprintf(new_status_file, "%s: %s\n", field_name, field_value);
899 fputs("\n", new_status_file);
901 else if (strcmp("config-files", name_hashtable[state_status]) == 0) {
902 /* only change the status line */
906 field_start += read_package_field(&control_buffer[field_start], &field_name, &field_value);
907 if (field_name == NULL) {
910 /* Setup start point for next field */
911 if (strcmp(field_name, "Status") == 0) {
912 fprintf(new_status_file, "Status: %s\n", status_from_hashtable);
914 fprintf(new_status_file, "%s: %s\n", field_name, field_value);
918 fputs("\n", new_status_file);
922 /* If the package from the status file wasnt handle above, do it now*/
924 fprintf(new_status_file, "%s\n\n", control_buffer);
927 free(status_from_file);
929 free(control_buffer);
932 /* Write any new packages */
933 for (i = 0; deb_file[i] != NULL; i++) {
934 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file[i]->package]->name]);
935 if (strcmp("reinstreq", name_hashtable[get_status(status_num, 2)]) == 0) {
936 write_buffer_no_status(new_status_file, deb_file[i]->control_file);
937 set_status(status_num, "ok", 2);
938 fprintf(new_status_file, "Status: %s\n\n", name_hashtable[status_hashtable[status_num]->status]);
941 fclose(old_status_file);
942 fclose(new_status_file);
944 /* Create a separate backfile to dpkg */
945 if (rename("/var/lib/dpkg/status", "/var/lib/dpkg/status.udeb.bak") == -1) {
947 bb_error_msg_and_die("can't create backup status file");
948 /* Its ok if renaming the status file fails because status
949 * file doesnt exist, maybe we are starting from scratch */
950 bb_error_msg("no status file found, creating new one");
953 xrename("/var/lib/dpkg/status.udeb", "/var/lib/dpkg/status");
956 /* This function returns TRUE if the given package can satisfy a
957 * dependency of type depend_type.
959 * A pre-depends is satisfied only if a package is already installed,
960 * which a regular depends can be satisfied by a package which we want
963 static int package_satisfies_dependency(int package, int depend_type)
965 int status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package]->name]);
967 /* status could be unknown if package is a pure virtual
968 * provides which cannot satisfy any dependency by itself.
970 if (status_hashtable[status_num] == NULL)
973 switch (depend_type) {
974 case EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS: return get_status(status_num, 3) == search_name_hashtable("installed");
975 case EDGE_DEPENDS: return get_status(status_num, 1) == search_name_hashtable("install");
980 static int check_deps(deb_file_t **deb_file, int deb_start /*, int dep_max_count - ?? */)
982 int *conflicts = NULL;
983 int conflicts_num = 0;
987 /* Check for conflicts
988 * TODO: TEST if conflicts with other packages to be installed
990 * Add install packages and the packages they provide
991 * to the list of files to check conflicts for
994 /* Create array of package numbers to check against
995 * installed package for conflicts*/
996 while (deb_file[i] != NULL) {
997 const unsigned package_num = deb_file[i]->package;
998 conflicts = xrealloc_vector(conflicts, 2, conflicts_num);
999 conflicts[conflicts_num] = package_num;
1001 /* add provides to conflicts list */
1002 for (j = 0; j < package_hashtable[package_num]->num_of_edges; j++) {
1003 if (package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->type == EDGE_PROVIDES) {
1004 const int conflicts_package_num = search_package_hashtable(
1005 package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->name,
1006 package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->version,
1007 package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->operator);
1008 if (package_hashtable[conflicts_package_num] == NULL) {
1009 /* create a new package */
1010 common_node_t *new_node = xzalloc(sizeof(common_node_t));
1011 new_node->name = package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->name;
1012 new_node->version = package_hashtable[package_num]->edge[j]->version;
1013 package_hashtable[conflicts_package_num] = new_node;
1015 conflicts = xrealloc_vector(conflicts, 2, conflicts_num);
1016 conflicts[conflicts_num] = conflicts_package_num;
1023 /* Check conflicts */
1025 while (deb_file[i] != NULL) {
1026 const common_node_t *package_node = package_hashtable[deb_file[i]->package];
1028 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_node->name]);
1030 if (get_status(status_num, 3) == search_name_hashtable("installed")) {
1035 for (j = 0; j < package_node->num_of_edges; j++) {
1036 const edge_t *package_edge = package_node->edge[j];
1038 if (package_edge->type == EDGE_CONFLICTS) {
1039 const unsigned package_num =
1040 search_package_hashtable(package_edge->name,
1041 package_edge->version,
1042 package_edge->operator);
1044 if (package_hashtable[package_num] != NULL) {
1045 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name]);
1047 if (get_status(status_num, 1) == search_name_hashtable("install")) {
1048 result = test_version(package_hashtable[deb_file[i]->package]->version,
1049 package_edge->version, package_edge->operator);
1054 bb_error_msg_and_die("package %s conflicts with %s",
1055 name_hashtable[package_node->name],
1056 name_hashtable[package_edge->name]);
1064 /* Check dependendcies */
1065 for (i = 0; i < PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME; i++) {
1067 int number_of_alternatives = 0;
1068 const edge_t * root_of_alternatives = NULL;
1069 const common_node_t *package_node = package_hashtable[i];
1071 /* If the package node does not exist then this
1072 * package is a virtual one. In which case there are
1073 * no dependencies to check.
1075 if (package_node == NULL) continue;
1077 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_node->name]);
1079 /* If there is no status then this package is a
1080 * virtual one provided by something else. In which
1081 * case there are no dependencies to check.
1083 if (status_hashtable[status_num] == NULL) continue;
1085 /* If we don't want this package installed then we may
1086 * as well ignore it's dependencies.
1088 if (get_status(status_num, 1) != search_name_hashtable("install")) {
1092 /* This code is tested only for EDGE_DEPENDS, since I
1093 * have no suitable pre-depends available. There is no
1094 * reason that it shouldn't work though :-)
1096 for (j = 0; j < package_node->num_of_edges; j++) {
1097 const edge_t *package_edge = package_node->edge[j];
1098 unsigned package_num;
1100 if (package_edge->type == EDGE_OR_PRE_DEPENDS
1101 || package_edge->type == EDGE_OR_DEPENDS
1103 /* start an EDGE_OR_ list */
1104 number_of_alternatives = package_edge->version;
1105 root_of_alternatives = package_edge;
1108 if (number_of_alternatives == 0) { /* not in the middle of an EDGE_OR_ list */
1109 number_of_alternatives = 1;
1110 root_of_alternatives = NULL;
1113 package_num = search_package_hashtable(package_edge->name, package_edge->version, package_edge->operator);
1115 if (package_edge->type == EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS
1116 || package_edge->type == EDGE_DEPENDS
1121 /* If we are inside an alternative then check
1122 * this edge is the right type.
1124 * EDGE_DEPENDS == OR_DEPENDS -1
1125 * EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS == OR_PRE_DEPENDS -1
1127 if (root_of_alternatives && package_edge->type != root_of_alternatives->type - 1)
1128 bb_error_msg_and_die("fatal error, package dependencies corrupt: %d != %d - 1",
1129 package_edge->type, root_of_alternatives->type);
1131 if (package_hashtable[package_num] != NULL)
1132 result = !package_satisfies_dependency(package_num, package_edge->type);
1134 if (result) { /* check for other package which provide what we are looking for */
1137 while ((provider = search_for_provides(package_edge->name, provider)) > -1) {
1138 if (package_hashtable[provider] == NULL) {
1139 puts("Have a provider but no package information for it");
1142 result = !package_satisfies_dependency(provider, package_edge->type);
1149 /* It must be already installed, or to be installed */
1150 number_of_alternatives--;
1151 if (result && number_of_alternatives == 0) {
1152 if (root_of_alternatives)
1153 bb_error_msg_and_die(
1154 "package %s %sdepends on %s, "
1155 "which cannot be satisfied",
1156 name_hashtable[package_node->name],
1157 package_edge->type == EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS ? "pre-" : "",
1158 name_hashtable[root_of_alternatives->name]);
1159 bb_error_msg_and_die(
1160 "package %s %sdepends on %s, which %s\n",
1161 name_hashtable[package_node->name],
1162 package_edge->type == EDGE_PRE_DEPENDS ? "pre-" : "",
1163 name_hashtable[package_edge->name],
1164 describe_status(status_num));
1166 if (result == 0 && number_of_alternatives) {
1167 /* we've found a package which
1168 * satisfies the dependency,
1169 * so skip over the rest of
1172 j += number_of_alternatives;
1173 number_of_alternatives = 0;
1182 static char **create_list(const char *filename)
1189 /* don't use [xw]fopen here, handle error ourself */
1190 list_stream = fopen_for_read(filename);
1191 if (list_stream == NULL) {
1197 while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(list_stream)) != NULL) {
1198 file_list = xrealloc_vector(file_list, 2, count);
1199 file_list[count++] = line;
1200 /*file_list[count] = NULL; - xrealloc_vector did it */
1202 fclose(list_stream);
1207 /* maybe i should try and hook this into remove_file.c somehow */
1208 static int remove_file_array(char **remove_names, char **exclude_names)
1210 struct stat path_stat;
1211 int remove_flag = 1; /* not removed anything yet */
1214 if (remove_names == NULL) {
1217 for (i = 0; remove_names[i] != NULL; i++) {
1218 if (exclude_names != NULL) {
1219 for (j = 0; exclude_names[j] != NULL; j++) {
1220 if (strcmp(remove_names[i], exclude_names[j]) == 0) {
1225 /* TODO: why we are checking lstat? we can just try rm/rmdir */
1226 if (lstat(remove_names[i], &path_stat) < 0) {
1229 if (S_ISDIR(path_stat.st_mode)) {
1230 remove_flag &= rmdir(remove_names[i]); /* 0 if no error */
1232 remove_flag &= unlink(remove_names[i]); /* 0 if no error */
1237 return (remove_flag == 0);
1240 static void run_package_script_or_die(const char *package_name, const char *script_type)
1245 script_path = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, script_type);
1247 /* If the file doesnt exist is isnt fatal */
1248 result = access(script_path, F_OK) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : system(script_path);
1251 bb_error_msg_and_die("%s failed, exit code %d", script_type, result);
1255 The policy manual defines what scripts get called when and with
1256 what arguments. I realize that busybox does not support all of
1257 these scenarios, but it does support some of them; it does not,
1258 however, run them with any parameters in run_package_script_or_die().
1259 Here are the scripts:
1262 preinst install <old_version>
1263 preinst upgrade <old_version>
1264 preinst abort_upgrade <new_version>
1265 postinst configure <most_recent_version>
1266 postinst abort-upgade <new_version>
1267 postinst abort-remove
1268 postinst abort-remove in-favour <package> <version>
1269 postinst abort-deconfigure in-favor <failed_install_package> removing <conflicting_package> <version>
1271 prerm upgrade <new_version>
1272 prerm failed-upgrade <old_version>
1273 prerm remove in-favor <package> <new_version>
1274 prerm deconfigure in-favour <package> <version> removing <package> <version>
1277 postrm upgrade <new_version>
1278 postrm failed-upgrade <old_version>
1279 postrm abort-install
1280 postrm abort-install <old_version>
1281 postrm abort-upgrade <old_version>
1282 postrm disappear <overwriter> <version>
1284 static const char *const all_control_files[] = {
1285 "preinst", "postinst", "prerm", "postrm",
1286 "list", "md5sums", "shlibs", "conffiles",
1287 "config", "templates"
1290 static char **all_control_list(const char *package_name)
1293 char **remove_files;
1295 /* Create a list of all /var/lib/dpkg/info/<package> files */
1296 remove_files = xzalloc(sizeof(all_control_files) + sizeof(char*));
1297 while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_control_files)) {
1298 remove_files[i] = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s",
1299 package_name, all_control_files[i]);
1303 return remove_files;
1306 static void free_array(char **array)
1318 /* This function lists information on the installed packages. It loops through
1319 * the status_hashtable to retrieve the info. This results in smaller code than
1320 * scanning the status file. The resulting list, however, is unsorted.
1322 static void list_packages(const char *pattern)
1326 puts(" Name Version");
1327 puts("+++-==============-==============");
1329 /* go through status hash, dereference package hash and finally strings */
1330 for (i = 0; i < STATUS_HASH_PRIME+1; i++) {
1331 if (status_hashtable[i]) {
1332 const char *stat_str; /* status string */
1333 const char *name_str; /* package name */
1334 const char *vers_str; /* version */
1335 char s1, s2; /* status abbreviations */
1336 int spccnt; /* space count */
1339 stat_str = name_hashtable[status_hashtable[i]->status];
1340 name_str = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_hashtable[i]->package]->name];
1341 vers_str = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_hashtable[i]->package]->version];
1343 if (pattern && fnmatch(pattern, name_str, 0) != 0)
1346 /* get abbreviation for status field 1 */
1347 s1 = stat_str[0] == 'i' ? 'i' : 'r';
1349 /* get abbreviation for status field 2 */
1350 for (j = 0, spccnt = 0; stat_str[j] && spccnt < 2; j++) {
1351 if (stat_str[j] == ' ') spccnt++;
1355 /* print out the line formatted like Debian dpkg */
1356 printf("%c%c %-14s %s\n", s1, s2, name_str, vers_str);
1361 static void remove_package(const unsigned package_num, int noisy)
1363 const char *package_name = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name];
1364 const char *package_version = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->version];
1365 const unsigned status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
1366 const int package_name_length = strlen(package_name);
1367 char **remove_files;
1368 char **exclude_files;
1369 char list_name[package_name_length + 25];
1370 char conffile_name[package_name_length + 30];
1373 printf("Removing %s (%s)...\n", package_name, package_version);
1375 /* Run prerm script */
1376 run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "prerm");
1378 /* Create a list of files to remove, and a separate list of those to keep */
1379 sprintf(list_name, "/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "list");
1380 remove_files = create_list(list_name);
1382 sprintf(conffile_name, "/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "conffiles");
1383 exclude_files = create_list(conffile_name);
1385 /* Some directories can't be removed straight away, so do multiple passes */
1386 while (remove_file_array(remove_files, exclude_files))
1388 free_array(exclude_files);
1389 free_array(remove_files);
1391 /* Create a list of files in /var/lib/dpkg/info/<package>.* to keep */
1392 exclude_files = xzalloc(sizeof(exclude_files[0]) * 3);
1393 exclude_files[0] = xstrdup(conffile_name);
1394 exclude_files[1] = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "postrm");
1396 /* Create a list of all /var/lib/dpkg/info/<package> files */
1397 remove_files = all_control_list(package_name);
1399 remove_file_array(remove_files, exclude_files);
1400 free_array(remove_files);
1401 free_array(exclude_files);
1403 /* rename <package>.conffiles to <package>.list
1404 * The conffiles control file isn't required in Debian packages, so don't
1405 * error out if it's missing. */
1406 rename(conffile_name, list_name);
1408 /* Change package status */
1409 set_status(status_num, "config-files", 3);
1412 static void purge_package(const unsigned package_num)
1414 const char *package_name = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name];
1415 const char *package_version = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->version];
1416 const unsigned status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
1417 char **remove_files;
1418 char **exclude_files;
1419 char list_name[strlen(package_name) + 25];
1421 printf("Purging %s (%s)...\n", package_name, package_version);
1423 /* Run prerm script */
1424 run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "prerm");
1426 /* Create a list of files to remove */
1427 sprintf(list_name, "/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "list");
1428 remove_files = create_list(list_name);
1430 /* Some directories cant be removed straight away, so do multiple passes */
1431 while (remove_file_array(remove_files, NULL))
1433 free_array(remove_files);
1435 /* Create a list of all /var/lib/dpkg/info/<package> files */
1436 remove_files = all_control_list(package_name);
1438 /* Delete all of them except the postrm script */
1439 exclude_files = xzalloc(sizeof(exclude_files[0]) * 2);
1440 exclude_files[0] = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "postrm");
1441 remove_file_array(remove_files, exclude_files);
1442 free_array(exclude_files);
1444 /* Run and remove postrm script */
1445 run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "postrm");
1446 remove_file_array(remove_files, NULL);
1448 free_array(remove_files);
1450 /* Change package status */
1451 set_status(status_num, "not-installed", 3);
1454 static archive_handle_t *init_archive_deb_ar(const char *filename)
1456 archive_handle_t *ar_handle;
1458 /* Setup an ar archive handle that refers to the gzip sub archive */
1459 ar_handle = init_handle();
1460 ar_handle->filter = filter_accept_list_reassign;
1461 ar_handle->src_fd = xopen(filename, O_RDONLY);
1466 static void init_archive_deb_control(archive_handle_t *ar_handle)
1468 archive_handle_t *tar_handle;
1470 /* Setup the tar archive handle */
1471 tar_handle = init_handle();
1472 tar_handle->src_fd = ar_handle->src_fd;
1474 /* We don't care about data.tar.* or debian-binary, just control.tar.* */
1475 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"control.tar");
1476 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_GZ
1477 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"control.tar.gz");
1479 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_BZ2
1480 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"control.tar.bz2");
1482 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_XZ
1483 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"control.tar.xz");
1486 /* Assign the tar handle as a subarchive of the ar handle */
1487 ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive = tar_handle;
1490 static void init_archive_deb_data(archive_handle_t *ar_handle)
1492 archive_handle_t *tar_handle;
1494 /* Setup the tar archive handle */
1495 tar_handle = init_handle();
1496 tar_handle->src_fd = ar_handle->src_fd;
1498 /* We don't care about control.tar.* or debian-binary, just data.tar.* */
1499 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"data.tar");
1500 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_GZ
1501 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"data.tar.gz");
1503 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_BZ2
1504 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"data.tar.bz2");
1506 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_LZMA
1507 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"data.tar.lzma");
1509 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_XZ
1510 llist_add_to(&(ar_handle->accept), (char*)"data.tar.xz");
1513 /* Assign the tar handle as a subarchive of the ar handle */
1514 ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive = tar_handle;
1517 static void FAST_FUNC data_extract_to_buffer(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
1519 unsigned size = archive_handle->file_header->size;
1521 archive_handle->dpkg__buffer = xzalloc(size + 1);
1522 xread(archive_handle->src_fd, archive_handle->dpkg__buffer, size);
1525 static char *deb_extract_control_file_to_buffer(archive_handle_t *ar_handle, llist_t *myaccept)
1527 ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->action_data = data_extract_to_buffer;
1528 ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->accept = myaccept;
1529 ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->filter = filter_accept_list;
1531 unpack_ar_archive(ar_handle);
1532 close(ar_handle->src_fd);
1534 return ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->dpkg__buffer;
1537 static void append_control_file_to_llist(const char *package_name, const char *control_name, llist_t **ll)
1540 char *filename, *line;
1542 filename = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, control_name);
1543 fp = fopen_for_read(filename);
1546 while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(fp)) != NULL)
1547 llist_add_to(ll, line);
1552 static char FAST_FUNC filter_rename_config(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
1555 char *name_ptr = archive_handle->file_header->name + 1;
1557 /* Is this file marked as config file? */
1558 if (!find_list_entry(archive_handle->accept, name_ptr))
1559 return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* no */
1561 fd = open(name_ptr, O_RDONLY);
1564 char *md5line, *buf;
1567 /* Calculate MD5 of existing file */
1568 buf = xmalloc(4096);
1570 while ((count = safe_read(fd, buf, 4096)) > 0)
1571 md5_hash(&md5, buf, count);
1572 md5_end(&md5, buf); /* using buf as result storage */
1575 md5line = xmalloc(16 * 2 + 2 + strlen(name_ptr) + 1);
1576 sprintf(bin2hex(md5line, buf, 16), " %s", name_ptr);
1579 /* Is it changed after install? */
1580 if (find_list_entry(archive_handle->accept, md5line) == NULL) {
1581 printf("Warning: Creating %s as %s.dpkg-new\n", name_ptr, name_ptr);
1582 archive_handle->file_header->name = xasprintf("%s.dpkg-new", archive_handle->file_header->name);
1586 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1589 static void FAST_FUNC data_extract_all_prefix(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
1591 char *name_ptr = archive_handle->file_header->name;
1593 /* Skip all leading "/" */
1594 while (*name_ptr == '/')
1596 /* Skip all leading "./" and "../" */
1597 while (name_ptr[0] == '.') {
1598 if (name_ptr[1] == '.')
1600 if (name_ptr[1] != '/')
1605 if (name_ptr[0] != '\0') {
1606 archive_handle->file_header->name = xasprintf("%s%s", archive_handle->dpkg__buffer, name_ptr);
1607 data_extract_all(archive_handle);
1608 if (fnmatch("*.dpkg-new", archive_handle->file_header->name, 0) == 0) {
1609 /* remove .dpkg-new suffix */
1610 archive_handle->file_header->name[strlen(archive_handle->file_header->name) - 9] = '\0';
1617 OPT_configure = (1 << 0),
1618 OPT_install = (1 << 1),
1619 OPT_list_installed = (1 << 2),
1620 OPT_purge = (1 << 3),
1621 OPT_remove = (1 << 4),
1622 OPT_unpack = (1 << 5),
1623 OPTMASK_cmd = (1 << 6) - 1,
1625 OPT_force = (1 << 6),
1626 OPT_force_ignore_depends = (1 << 7),
1627 OPT_force_confnew = (1 << 8),
1628 OPT_force_confold = (1 << 9),
1631 static void unpack_package(deb_file_t *deb_file)
1633 const char *package_name = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file->package]->name];
1634 const unsigned status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
1635 const unsigned status_package_num = status_hashtable[status_num]->package;
1637 char *list_filename;
1638 archive_handle_t *archive_handle;
1640 llist_t *accept_list;
1641 llist_t *conffile_list;
1644 /* If existing version, remove it first */
1645 conffile_list = NULL;
1646 if (strcmp(name_hashtable[get_status(status_num, 3)], "installed") == 0) {
1647 /* Package is already installed, remove old version first */
1648 printf("Preparing to replace %s %s (using %s)...\n", package_name,
1649 name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_package_num]->version],
1650 deb_file->filename);
1652 /* Read md5sums from old package */
1653 if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_force_confold))
1654 append_control_file_to_llist(package_name, "md5sums", &conffile_list);
1656 remove_package(status_package_num, 0);
1658 printf("Unpacking %s (from %s)...\n", package_name, deb_file->filename);
1661 /* Extract control.tar.gz to /var/lib/dpkg/info/<package>.filename */
1662 info_prefix = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "");
1663 archive_handle = init_archive_deb_ar(deb_file->filename);
1664 init_archive_deb_control(archive_handle);
1668 while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_control_files)) {
1669 char *c = xasprintf("./%s", all_control_files[i]);
1670 llist_add_to(&accept_list, c);
1673 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->accept = accept_list;
1674 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->filter = filter_accept_list;
1675 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->action_data = data_extract_all_prefix;
1676 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->dpkg__buffer = info_prefix;
1677 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_UNLINK_OLD;
1678 unpack_ar_archive(archive_handle);
1680 /* Run the preinst prior to extracting */
1681 run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "preinst");
1683 /* Don't overwrite existing config files */
1684 if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_force_confnew))
1685 append_control_file_to_llist(package_name, "conffiles", &conffile_list);
1687 /* Extract data.tar.gz to the root directory */
1688 archive_handle = init_archive_deb_ar(deb_file->filename);
1689 init_archive_deb_data(archive_handle);
1690 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->accept = conffile_list;
1691 /* Why ARCHIVE_REMEMBER_NAMES?
1692 * We want names collected in ->passed list even if conffile_list
1693 * is NULL (otherwise get_header_tar may optimize name saving out):
1695 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_REMEMBER_NAMES | ARCHIVE_UNLINK_OLD;
1696 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->filter = filter_rename_config;
1697 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->action_data = data_extract_all_prefix;
1698 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->dpkg__buffer = (char*)"/"; /* huh? */
1699 unpack_ar_archive(archive_handle);
1701 /* Create the list file */
1702 list_filename = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, "list");
1703 out_stream = xfopen_for_write(list_filename);
1704 archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->passed = llist_rev(archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->passed);
1705 while (archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->passed) {
1706 char *filename = llist_pop(&archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->passed);
1707 /* the leading . has been stripped by data_extract_all_prefix already */
1708 fprintf(out_stream, "%s\n", filename);
1714 set_status(status_num, "install", 1);
1715 set_status(status_num, "unpacked", 3);
1718 free(list_filename);
1721 static void configure_package(deb_file_t *deb_file)
1723 const char *package_name = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file->package]->name];
1724 const char *package_version = name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file->package]->version];
1725 const int status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
1727 printf("Setting up %s (%s)...\n", package_name, package_version);
1729 /* Run the postinst script */
1730 /* TODO: handle failure gracefully */
1731 run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "postinst");
1733 /* Change status to reflect success */
1734 set_status(status_num, "install", 1);
1735 set_status(status_num, "installed", 3);
1738 int dpkg_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
1739 int dpkg_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
1741 deb_file_t **deb_file = NULL;
1742 status_node_t *status_node;
1750 #if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
1751 static const char dpkg_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
1752 // FIXME: we use -C non-compatibly, should be:
1753 // "-C|--audit Check for broken package(s)"
1754 "configure\0" No_argument "C"
1755 "force\0" Required_argument "F"
1756 "install\0" No_argument "i"
1757 "list\0" No_argument "l"
1758 "purge\0" No_argument "P"
1759 "remove\0" No_argument "r"
1760 "unpack\0" No_argument "u"
1761 "force-depends\0" No_argument "\xff"
1762 "force-confnew\0" No_argument "\xfe"
1763 "force-confold\0" No_argument "\xfd"
1769 IF_LONG_OPTS(applet_long_options = dpkg_longopts);
1770 opt = getopt32(argv, "CilPruF:", &str_f);
1772 //if (opt & OPT_configure) ... // -C
1773 if (opt & OPT_force) { // -F (--force in official dpkg)
1774 if (strcmp(str_f, "depends") == 0)
1775 opt |= OPT_force_ignore_depends;
1776 else if (strcmp(str_f, "confnew") == 0)
1777 opt |= OPT_force_confnew;
1778 else if (strcmp(str_f, "confold") == 0)
1779 opt |= OPT_force_confold;
1782 option_mask32 = opt;
1784 //if (opt & OPT_install) ... // -i
1785 //if (opt & OPT_list_installed) ... // -l
1786 //if (opt & OPT_purge) ... // -P
1787 //if (opt & OPT_remove) ... // -r
1788 //if (opt & OPT_unpack) ... // -u (--unpack in official dpkg)
1789 if (!(opt & OPTMASK_cmd) /* no cmd */
1790 || ((opt & OPTMASK_cmd) & ((opt & OPTMASK_cmd)-1)) /* more than one cmd */
1795 /* puts("(Reading database ... xxxxx files and directories installed.)"); */
1796 index_status_file("/var/lib/dpkg/status");
1798 /* if the list action was given print the installed packages and exit */
1799 if (opt & OPT_list_installed) {
1800 list_packages(argv[0]); /* param can be NULL */
1801 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1804 /* Read arguments and store relevant info in structs */
1806 /* deb_count = nb_elem - 1 and we need nb_elem + 1 to allocate terminal node [NULL pointer] */
1807 deb_file = xrealloc_vector(deb_file, 2, deb_count);
1808 deb_file[deb_count] = xzalloc(sizeof(deb_file[0][0]));
1809 if (opt & (OPT_install | OPT_unpack)) {
1810 /* -i/-u: require filename */
1811 archive_handle_t *archive_handle;
1812 llist_t *control_list = NULL;
1814 /* Extract the control file */
1815 llist_add_to(&control_list, (char*)"./control");
1816 archive_handle = init_archive_deb_ar(argv[0]);
1817 init_archive_deb_control(archive_handle);
1818 deb_file[deb_count]->control_file = deb_extract_control_file_to_buffer(archive_handle, control_list);
1819 if (deb_file[deb_count]->control_file == NULL) {
1820 bb_error_msg_and_die("can't extract control file");
1822 deb_file[deb_count]->filename = xstrdup(argv[0]);
1823 package_num = fill_package_struct(deb_file[deb_count]->control_file);
1825 if (package_num == -1) {
1826 bb_error_msg("invalid control file in %s", argv[0]);
1830 deb_file[deb_count]->package = (unsigned) package_num;
1832 /* Add the package to the status hashtable */
1833 if (opt & (OPT_unpack | OPT_install)) {
1834 /* Try and find a currently installed version of this package */
1835 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file[deb_count]->package]->name]);
1836 /* If no previous entry was found initialise a new entry */
1837 if (status_hashtable[status_num] == NULL
1838 || status_hashtable[status_num]->status == 0
1840 status_node = xmalloc(sizeof(status_node_t));
1841 status_node->package = deb_file[deb_count]->package;
1842 /* reinstreq isnt changed to "ok" until the package control info
1843 * is written to the status file*/
1844 status_node->status = search_name_hashtable("install reinstreq not-installed");
1845 status_hashtable[status_num] = status_node;
1847 set_status(status_num, "install", 1);
1848 set_status(status_num, "reinstreq", 2);
1851 } else if (opt & (OPT_configure | OPT_purge | OPT_remove)) {
1852 /* -C/-p/-r: require package name */
1853 deb_file[deb_count]->package = search_package_hashtable(
1854 search_name_hashtable(argv[0]),
1855 search_name_hashtable("ANY"), VER_ANY);
1856 if (package_hashtable[deb_file[deb_count]->package] == NULL) {
1857 bb_error_msg_and_die("package %s is uninstalled or unknown", argv[0]);
1859 package_num = deb_file[deb_count]->package;
1860 status_num = search_status_hashtable(name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name]);
1861 state_status = get_status(status_num, 3);
1863 /* check package status is "installed" */
1864 if (opt & OPT_remove) {
1865 if (strcmp(name_hashtable[state_status], "not-installed") == 0
1866 || strcmp(name_hashtable[state_status], "config-files") == 0
1868 bb_error_msg_and_die("%s is already removed", name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name]);
1870 set_status(status_num, "deinstall", 1);
1871 } else if (opt & OPT_purge) {
1872 /* if package status is "conf-files" then its ok */
1873 if (strcmp(name_hashtable[state_status], "not-installed") == 0) {
1874 bb_error_msg_and_die("%s is already purged", name_hashtable[package_hashtable[package_num]->name]);
1876 set_status(status_num, "purge", 1);
1883 bb_error_msg_and_die("no package files specified");
1884 deb_file[deb_count] = NULL;
1886 /* Check that the deb file arguments are installable */
1887 if (!(opt & OPT_force_ignore_depends)) {
1888 if (!check_deps(deb_file, 0 /*, deb_count*/)) {
1889 bb_error_msg_and_die("dependency check failed");
1893 /* TODO: install or remove packages in the correct dependency order */
1894 for (i = 0; i < deb_count; i++) {
1895 /* Remove or purge packages */
1896 if (opt & OPT_remove) {
1897 remove_package(deb_file[i]->package, 1);
1899 else if (opt & OPT_purge) {
1900 purge_package(deb_file[i]->package);
1902 else if (opt & OPT_unpack) {
1903 unpack_package(deb_file[i]);
1905 else if (opt & OPT_install) {
1906 unpack_package(deb_file[i]);
1907 /* package is configured in second pass below */
1909 else if (opt & OPT_configure) {
1910 configure_package(deb_file[i]);
1913 /* configure installed packages */
1914 if (opt & OPT_install) {
1915 for (i = 0; i < deb_count; i++)
1916 configure_package(deb_file[i]);
1919 write_status_file(deb_file);
1921 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
1922 for (i = 0; i < deb_count; i++) {
1923 free(deb_file[i]->control_file);
1924 free(deb_file[i]->filename);
1930 for (i = 0; i < NAME_HASH_PRIME; i++) {
1931 free(name_hashtable[i]);
1934 for (i = 0; i < PACKAGE_HASH_PRIME; i++) {
1935 free_package(package_hashtable[i]);
1938 for (i = 0; i < STATUS_HASH_PRIME; i++) {
1939 free(status_hashtable[i]);
1942 free(status_hashtable);
1943 free(package_hashtable);
1944 free(name_hashtable);
1947 return EXIT_SUCCESS;