1 /* Initializes CPU and basic hardware such as memory
2 * controllers, IRQ controller and system timer 0.
4 * (C) Copyright 2007, 2015
5 * Daniel Hellstrom, Cobham Gaisler, daniel@gaisler.com
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
14 #include <grlib/irqmp.h>
15 #include <grlib/gptimer.h>
16 #include <debug_uart.h>
20 /* Default Plug&Play I/O area */
21 #ifndef CONFIG_AMBAPP_IOAREA
22 #define CONFIG_AMBAPP_IOAREA AMBA_DEFAULT_IOAREA
25 #define TIMER_BASE_CLK 1000000
26 #define US_PER_TICK (1000000 / CONFIG_SYS_HZ)
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 ambapp_dev_irqmp *irqmp = NULL;
31 ambapp_dev_gptimer *gptimer = NULL;
32 unsigned int gptimer_irq = 0;
35 * Breath some life into the CPU...
37 * Run from FLASH/PROM:
38 * - until memory controller is set up, only registers available
39 * - memory controller has already been setup up, stack can be used
40 * - no global variables available for writing
41 * - constants available
45 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
50 /* If cache snooping is available in hardware the result will be set
51 * to 0x800000, otherwise 0.
53 static unsigned int snoop_detect(void)
56 asm("lda [%%g0] 2, %0" : "=r"(result));
57 return result & 0x00800000;
60 int arch_cpu_init(void)
62 gd->cpu_clk = CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ;
63 gd->bus_clk = CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ;
64 gd->ram_size = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE;
66 gd->arch.snooping_available = snoop_detect();
68 /* Initialize the AMBA Plug & Play bus structure, the bus
69 * structure represents the AMBA bus that the CPU is located at.
71 ambapp_bus_init(CONFIG_AMBAPP_IOAREA, CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ, &ambapp_plb);
77 * initialize higher level parts of CPU like time base and timers
82 int index, cpu, ntimers, i;
83 ambapp_dev_gptimer *timer = NULL;
84 unsigned int bus_freq;
87 * Find AMBA APB IRQMP Controller,
89 if (ambapp_apb_find(&ambapp_plb, VENDOR_GAISLER,
90 GAISLER_IRQMP, 0, &apbdev) != 1) {
91 panic("%s: IRQ controller not found\n", __func__);
94 irqmp = (ambapp_dev_irqmp *)apbdev.address;
96 /* initialize the IRQMP */
97 irqmp->ilevel = 0xf; /* all IRQ off */
100 irqmp->iclear = 0xfffe; /* clear all old pending interrupts */
101 for (cpu = 0; cpu < 16; cpu++) {
102 /* mask and clear force for all IRQs on CPU[N] */
103 irqmp->cpu_mask[cpu] = 0;
104 irqmp->cpu_force[cpu] = 0;
109 while (ambapp_apb_find(&ambapp_plb, VENDOR_GAISLER, GAISLER_GPTIMER,
110 index, &apbdev) == 1) {
111 timer = (ambapp_dev_gptimer *)apbdev.address;
112 if (gptimer == NULL) {
114 gptimer_irq = apbdev.irq;
117 /* Different buses may have different frequency, the
118 * frequency of the bus tell in which frequency the timer
119 * prescaler operates.
121 bus_freq = ambapp_bus_freq(&ambapp_plb, apbdev.ahb_bus_index);
123 /* initialize prescaler common to all timers to 1MHz */
124 timer->scalar = timer->scalar_reload =
125 (((bus_freq / 1000) + 500) / 1000) - 1;
127 /* Clear All Timers */
128 ntimers = timer->config & 0x7;
129 for (i = 0; i < ntimers; i++) {
130 timer->e[i].ctrl = GPTIMER_CTRL_IP;
132 timer->e[i].ctrl = GPTIMER_CTRL_LD;
138 printf("%s: gptimer not found!\n", __func__);
144 /* Uses Timer 0 to get accurate
145 * pauses. Max 2 raised to 32 ticks
148 void cpu_wait_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
150 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
151 while (get_timer(start) < ticks) ;
154 /* initiate and setup timer0 interrupt to configured HZ. Base clock is 1MHz.
155 * Return irq number for timer int or a negative number for
158 int timer_interrupt_init_cpu(void)
160 /* SYS_HZ ticks per second */
161 gptimer->e[0].val = 0;
162 gptimer->e[0].rld = (TIMER_BASE_CLK / CONFIG_SYS_HZ) - 1;
164 (GPTIMER_CTRL_EN | GPTIMER_CTRL_RS |
165 GPTIMER_CTRL_LD | GPTIMER_CTRL_IE);
170 ulong get_tbclk(void)
172 return TIMER_BASE_CLK;
176 * This function is intended for SHORT delays only.
178 unsigned long cpu_usec2ticks(unsigned long usec)
180 if (usec < US_PER_TICK)
182 return usec / US_PER_TICK;
185 unsigned long cpu_ticks2usec(unsigned long ticks)
187 return ticks * US_PER_TICK;