2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
5 /* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
59 /* S/MIME utility function */
64 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
65 #include <openssl/pem.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
69 #define PROG smime_main
70 static X509 *load_cert(char *file);
71 static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file, char *pass);
72 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_certs(char *file);
73 static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath);
74 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers);
77 #define SMIME_ENCRYPT (1 | SMIME_OP)
78 #define SMIME_DECRYPT 2
79 #define SMIME_SIGN (3 | SMIME_OP)
80 #define SMIME_VERIFY 4
81 #define SMIME_PK7OUT 5
83 int MAIN(int, char **);
85 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90 char *inmode = "r", *outmode = "w";
91 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
92 char *signerfile = NULL, *recipfile = NULL;
93 char *certfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
94 EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
96 X509_STORE *store = NULL;
97 X509 *cert = NULL, *recip = NULL, *signer = NULL;
99 STACK_OF(X509) *encerts = NULL, *other = NULL;
100 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *indata = NULL;
102 int flags = PKCS7_DETACHED;
103 char *to = NULL, *from = NULL, *subject = NULL;
104 char *CAfile = NULL, *CApath = NULL;
105 char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
112 while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-') {
113 if (!strcmp (*args, "-encrypt")) operation = SMIME_ENCRYPT;
114 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-decrypt")) operation = SMIME_DECRYPT;
115 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-sign")) operation = SMIME_SIGN;
116 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-verify")) operation = SMIME_VERIFY;
117 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-pk7out")) operation = SMIME_PK7OUT;
119 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des3"))
120 cipher = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
121 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des"))
122 cipher = EVP_des_cbc();
125 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-40"))
126 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
127 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-128"))
128 cipher = EVP_rc2_cbc();
129 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-64"))
130 cipher = EVP_rc2_64_cbc();
132 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-text"))
134 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nointern"))
135 flags |= PKCS7_NOINTERN;
136 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noverify"))
137 flags |= PKCS7_NOVERIFY;
138 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nochain"))
139 flags |= PKCS7_NOCHAIN;
140 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nocerts"))
141 flags |= PKCS7_NOCERTS;
142 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noattr"))
143 flags |= PKCS7_NOATTR;
144 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nodetach"))
145 flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
146 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-binary"))
147 flags |= PKCS7_BINARY;
148 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosigs"))
149 flags |= PKCS7_NOSIGS;
150 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-rand")) {
156 } else if (!strcmp(*args,"-passin")) {
161 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-to")) {
166 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-from")) {
171 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-subject")) {
176 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-signer")) {
181 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-recip")) {
186 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inkey")) {
191 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-certfile")) {
196 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CAfile")) {
201 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CApath")) {
206 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-in")) {
211 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out")) {
220 if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
222 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signer certificate specified\n");
226 } else if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
228 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient certificate and key specified\n");
231 } else if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
233 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient(s) certificate(s) specified\n");
237 } else if(!operation) badarg = 1;
240 BIO_printf (bio_err, "Usage smime [options] cert.pem ...\n");
241 BIO_printf (bio_err, "where options are\n");
242 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-encrypt encrypt message\n");
243 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-decrypt decrypt encrypted message\n");
244 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-sign sign message\n");
245 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-verify verify signed message\n");
246 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-pk7out output PKCS#7 structure\n");
248 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des3 encrypt with triple DES\n");
249 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des encrypt with DES\n");
252 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-40 encrypt with RC2-40 (default)\n");
253 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-64 encrypt with RC2-64\n");
254 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-128 encrypt with RC2-128\n");
256 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nointern don't search certificates in message for signer\n");
257 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nosigs don't verify message signature\n");
258 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noverify don't verify signers certificate\n");
259 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nocerts don't include signers certificate when signing\n");
260 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nodetach use opaque signing\n");
261 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noattr don't include any signed attributes\n");
262 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-binary don't translate message to text\n");
263 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-certfile file other certificates file\n");
264 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signer file signer certificate file\n");
265 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-recip file recipient certificate file for decryption\n");
266 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-in file input file\n");
267 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inkey file input private key (if not signer or recipient)\n");
268 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-out file output file\n");
269 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-to addr to address\n");
270 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-from ad from address\n");
271 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-subject s subject\n");
272 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-text include or delete text MIME headers\n");
273 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n");
274 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n");
275 BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
276 BIO_printf(bio_err, " load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
277 BIO_printf(bio_err, " the random number generator\n");
278 BIO_printf (bio_err, "cert.pem recipient certificate(s) for encryption\n");
282 if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
283 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
288 app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
290 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
291 app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
296 if(operation != SMIME_SIGN) flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
298 if(flags & PKCS7_BINARY) {
299 if(operation & SMIME_OP) inmode = "rb";
303 if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
306 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
308 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No cipher selected\n");
312 encerts = sk_X509_new_null();
314 if(!(cert = load_cert(*args))) {
315 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", *args);
318 sk_X509_push(encerts, cert);
324 if(signerfile && (operation == SMIME_SIGN)) {
325 if(!(signer = load_cert(signerfile))) {
326 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read signer certificate file %s\n", signerfile);
332 if(!(other = load_certs(certfile))) {
333 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read certificate file %s\n", certfile);
334 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
339 if(recipfile && (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)) {
340 if(!(recip = load_cert(recipfile))) {
341 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", recipfile);
342 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
347 if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
348 if(!keyfile) keyfile = recipfile;
349 } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
350 if(!keyfile) keyfile = signerfile;
351 } else keyfile = NULL;
354 if(!(key = load_key(keyfile, passin))) {
355 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", keyfile);
356 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
362 if (!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, inmode))) {
364 "Can't open input file %s\n", infile);
367 } else in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
370 if (!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, outmode))) {
372 "Can't open output file %s\n", outfile);
375 } else out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
377 if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) {
378 if(!(store = setup_verify(CAfile, CApath))) goto end;
383 if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
384 p7 = PKCS7_encrypt(encerts, in, cipher, flags);
385 } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
386 p7 = PKCS7_sign(signer, key, other, in, flags);
389 if(!(p7 = SMIME_read_PKCS7(in, &indata))) {
390 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading S/MIME message\n");
396 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error creating PKCS#7 structure\n");
401 if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
402 if(!PKCS7_decrypt(p7, key, recip, out, flags)) {
403 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error decrypting PKCS#7 structure\n");
406 } else if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) {
407 STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
408 if(PKCS7_verify(p7, other, store, indata, out, flags)) {
409 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Successful\n");
411 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Failure\n");
414 signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, other, flags);
415 if(!save_certs(signerfile, signers)) {
416 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing signers to %s\n",
421 sk_X509_free(signers);
422 } else if(operation == SMIME_PK7OUT) {
423 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out, p7);
425 if(to) BIO_printf(out, "To: %s\n", to);
426 if(from) BIO_printf(out, "From: %s\n", from);
427 if(subject) BIO_printf(out, "Subject: %s\n", subject);
428 SMIME_write_PKCS7(out, p7, in, flags);
433 app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
434 if(ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
435 sk_X509_pop_free(encerts, X509_free);
436 sk_X509_pop_free(other, X509_free);
437 X509_STORE_free(store);
446 if(passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
450 static X509 *load_cert(char *file)
454 if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL;
455 cert = PEM_read_bio_X509(in, NULL, NULL,NULL);
460 static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file, char *pass)
464 if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL;
465 key = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(in, NULL,NULL,pass);
470 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_certs(char *file)
474 STACK_OF(X509) *othercerts;
475 STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *allcerts;
477 if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL;
478 othercerts = sk_X509_new(NULL);
479 if(!othercerts) return NULL;
480 allcerts = PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
481 for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_INFO_num(allcerts); i++) {
482 xi = sk_X509_INFO_value (allcerts, i);
484 sk_X509_push(othercerts, xi->x509);
488 sk_X509_INFO_pop_free(allcerts, X509_INFO_free);
493 static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath)
497 if(!(store = X509_STORE_new())) goto end;
498 lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(store,X509_LOOKUP_file());
499 if (lookup == NULL) goto end;
501 if(!X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
502 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
505 } else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
507 lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(store,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
508 if (lookup == NULL) goto end;
510 if(!X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
511 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
514 } else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
519 X509_STORE_free(store);
523 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers)
527 if(!signerfile) return 1;
528 tmp = BIO_new_file(signerfile, "w");
530 for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(signers); i++)
531 PEM_write_bio_X509(tmp, sk_X509_value(signers, i));