2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
5 /* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
59 /* S/MIME utility function */
64 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
65 #include <openssl/pem.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/engine.h>
70 #define PROG smime_main
71 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers);
74 #define SMIME_ENCRYPT (1 | SMIME_OP)
75 #define SMIME_DECRYPT 2
76 #define SMIME_SIGN (3 | SMIME_OP)
77 #define SMIME_VERIFY 4
78 #define SMIME_PK7OUT 5
80 int MAIN(int, char **);
82 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
88 char *inmode = "r", *outmode = "w";
89 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
90 char *signerfile = NULL, *recipfile = NULL;
91 char *certfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *contfile=NULL;
92 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
94 X509_STORE *store = NULL;
95 X509 *cert = NULL, *recip = NULL, *signer = NULL;
97 STACK_OF(X509) *encerts = NULL, *other = NULL;
98 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *indata = NULL;
100 int flags = PKCS7_DETACHED;
101 char *to = NULL, *from = NULL, *subject = NULL;
102 char *CAfile = NULL, *CApath = NULL;
103 char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
106 int informat = FORMAT_SMIME, outformat = FORMAT_SMIME;
112 while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-') {
113 if (!strcmp (*args, "-encrypt")) operation = SMIME_ENCRYPT;
114 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-decrypt")) operation = SMIME_DECRYPT;
115 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-sign")) operation = SMIME_SIGN;
116 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-verify")) operation = SMIME_VERIFY;
117 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-pk7out")) operation = SMIME_PK7OUT;
118 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
119 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des3"))
120 cipher = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
121 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des"))
122 cipher = EVP_des_cbc();
124 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
125 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-40"))
126 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
127 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-128"))
128 cipher = EVP_rc2_cbc();
129 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-64"))
130 cipher = EVP_rc2_64_cbc();
132 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-text"))
134 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nointern"))
135 flags |= PKCS7_NOINTERN;
136 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noverify"))
137 flags |= PKCS7_NOVERIFY;
138 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nochain"))
139 flags |= PKCS7_NOCHAIN;
140 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nocerts"))
141 flags |= PKCS7_NOCERTS;
142 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noattr"))
143 flags |= PKCS7_NOATTR;
144 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nodetach"))
145 flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
146 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosmimecap"))
147 flags |= PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP;
148 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-binary"))
149 flags |= PKCS7_BINARY;
150 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosigs"))
151 flags |= PKCS7_NOSIGS;
152 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-rand")) {
158 } else if (!strcmp(*args,"-engine")) {
163 } else if (!strcmp(*args,"-passin")) {
168 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-to")) {
173 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-from")) {
178 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-subject")) {
183 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-signer")) {
188 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-recip")) {
193 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inkey")) {
198 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-certfile")) {
203 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CAfile")) {
208 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CApath")) {
213 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-in")) {
218 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inform")) {
221 informat = str2fmt(*args);
223 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-outform")) {
226 outformat = str2fmt(*args);
228 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out")) {
233 } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-content")) {
242 if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
244 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signer certificate specified\n");
248 } else if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
250 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient certificate and key specified\n");
253 } else if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
255 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient(s) certificate(s) specified\n");
259 } else if(!operation) badarg = 1;
262 BIO_printf (bio_err, "Usage smime [options] cert.pem ...\n");
263 BIO_printf (bio_err, "where options are\n");
264 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-encrypt encrypt message\n");
265 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-decrypt decrypt encrypted message\n");
266 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-sign sign message\n");
267 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-verify verify signed message\n");
268 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-pk7out output PKCS#7 structure\n");
269 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
270 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des3 encrypt with triple DES\n");
271 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des encrypt with DES\n");
273 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
274 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-40 encrypt with RC2-40 (default)\n");
275 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-64 encrypt with RC2-64\n");
276 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-128 encrypt with RC2-128\n");
278 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nointern don't search certificates in message for signer\n");
279 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nosigs don't verify message signature\n");
280 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noverify don't verify signers certificate\n");
281 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nocerts don't include signers certificate when signing\n");
282 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nodetach use opaque signing\n");
283 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noattr don't include any signed attributes\n");
284 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-binary don't translate message to text\n");
285 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-certfile file other certificates file\n");
286 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signer file signer certificate file\n");
287 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-recip file recipient certificate file for decryption\n");
288 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-in file input file\n");
289 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inform arg input format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
290 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inkey file input private key (if not signer or recipient)\n");
291 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-out file output file\n");
292 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-outform arg output format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
293 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-content file supply or override content for detached signature\n");
294 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-to addr to address\n");
295 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-from ad from address\n");
296 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-subject s subject\n");
297 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-text include or delete text MIME headers\n");
298 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n");
299 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n");
300 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-engine e use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
301 BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
302 BIO_printf(bio_err, " load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
303 BIO_printf(bio_err, " the random number generator\n");
304 BIO_printf (bio_err, "cert.pem recipient certificate(s) for encryption\n");
310 if((e = ENGINE_by_id(engine)) == NULL)
312 BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid engine \"%s\"\n",
316 if(!ENGINE_set_default(e, ENGINE_METHOD_ALL))
318 BIO_printf(bio_err,"can't use that engine\n");
321 BIO_printf(bio_err,"engine \"%s\" set.\n", engine);
322 /* Free our "structural" reference. */
326 if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
327 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
332 app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
334 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
335 app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
340 if(operation != SMIME_SIGN) flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
342 if(operation & SMIME_OP) {
343 if(flags & PKCS7_BINARY) inmode = "rb";
344 if(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) outmode = "wb";
346 if(flags & PKCS7_BINARY) outmode = "wb";
347 if(informat == FORMAT_ASN1) inmode = "rb";
350 if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
352 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
353 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
355 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No cipher selected\n");
359 encerts = sk_X509_new_null();
361 if(!(cert = load_cert(bio_err,*args,FORMAT_PEM))) {
362 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", *args);
365 sk_X509_push(encerts, cert);
371 if(signerfile && (operation == SMIME_SIGN)) {
372 if(!(signer = load_cert(bio_err,signerfile,FORMAT_PEM))) {
373 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read signer certificate file %s\n", signerfile);
379 if(!(other = load_certs(bio_err,certfile,FORMAT_PEM))) {
380 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read certificate file %s\n", certfile);
381 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
386 if(recipfile && (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)) {
387 if(!(recip = load_cert(bio_err,recipfile,FORMAT_PEM))) {
388 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", recipfile);
389 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
394 if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
395 if(!keyfile) keyfile = recipfile;
396 } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
397 if(!keyfile) keyfile = signerfile;
398 } else keyfile = NULL;
401 if(!(key = load_key(bio_err,keyfile, FORMAT_PEM, passin, NULL))) {
402 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", keyfile);
403 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
409 if (!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, inmode))) {
411 "Can't open input file %s\n", infile);
414 } else in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
417 if (!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, outmode))) {
419 "Can't open output file %s\n", outfile);
423 out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
424 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
426 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
427 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
432 if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) {
433 if(!(store = setup_verify(bio_err, CAfile, CApath))) goto end;
438 if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) {
439 p7 = PKCS7_encrypt(encerts, in, cipher, flags);
440 } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) {
441 p7 = PKCS7_sign(signer, key, other, in, flags);
444 if(informat == FORMAT_SMIME)
445 p7 = SMIME_read_PKCS7(in, &indata);
446 else if(informat == FORMAT_PEM)
447 p7 = PEM_read_bio_PKCS7(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
448 else if(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
449 p7 = d2i_PKCS7_bio(in, NULL);
451 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad input format for PKCS#7 file\n");
456 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading S/MIME message\n");
461 if(!(indata = BIO_new_file(contfile, "rb"))) {
462 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read content file %s\n", contfile);
469 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error creating PKCS#7 structure\n");
474 if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) {
475 if(!PKCS7_decrypt(p7, key, recip, out, flags)) {
476 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error decrypting PKCS#7 structure\n");
479 } else if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) {
480 STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
481 if(PKCS7_verify(p7, other, store, indata, out, flags)) {
482 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Successful\n");
484 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Failure\n");
487 signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, other, flags);
488 if(!save_certs(signerfile, signers)) {
489 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing signers to %s\n",
494 sk_X509_free(signers);
495 } else if(operation == SMIME_PK7OUT) {
496 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out, p7);
498 if(to) BIO_printf(out, "To: %s\n", to);
499 if(from) BIO_printf(out, "From: %s\n", from);
500 if(subject) BIO_printf(out, "Subject: %s\n", subject);
501 if(outformat == FORMAT_SMIME)
502 SMIME_write_PKCS7(out, p7, in, flags);
503 else if(outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
504 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out,p7);
505 else if(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
506 i2d_PKCS7_bio(out,p7);
508 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad output format for PKCS#7 file\n");
515 app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
516 if(ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
517 sk_X509_pop_free(encerts, X509_free);
518 sk_X509_pop_free(other, X509_free);
519 X509_STORE_free(store);
528 if(passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
532 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers)
536 if(!signerfile) return 1;
537 tmp = BIO_new_file(signerfile, "w");
539 for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(signers); i++)
540 PEM_write_bio_X509(tmp, sk_X509_value(signers, i));