2 * Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
10 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
12 NON_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
21 # include <openssl/bio.h>
22 # include <openssl/err.h>
23 # include <openssl/bn.h>
24 # include <openssl/dh.h>
25 # include <openssl/x509.h>
26 # include <openssl/pem.h>
28 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
29 # include <openssl/dsa.h>
34 static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
36 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
37 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
38 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT,
39 OPT_ENGINE, OPT_CHECK, OPT_TEXT, OPT_NOOUT,
40 OPT_DSAPARAM, OPT_C, OPT_2, OPT_5,
44 const OPTIONS dhparam_options[] = {
45 {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [flags] [numbits]\n"},
46 {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Valid options are:\n"},
47 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
48 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
49 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format, DER or PEM"},
50 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format, DER or PEM"},
51 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
52 {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Check the DH parameters"},
53 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print a text form of the DH parameters"},
54 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't output any DH parameters"},
56 {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print C code"},
57 {"2", OPT_2, '-', "Generate parameters using 2 as the generator value"},
58 {"5", OPT_5, '-', "Generate parameters using 5 as the generator value"},
59 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
60 {"dsaparam", OPT_DSAPARAM, '-',
61 "Read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH"},
63 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
64 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
69 int dhparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
71 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
73 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
75 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
78 int i, text = 0, C = 0, ret = 1, num = 0, g = 0;
79 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, check = 0, noout = 0;
82 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dhparam_options);
83 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
88 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
91 opt_help(dhparam_options);
95 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
99 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
109 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
118 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
140 argc = opt_num_rest();
143 if (argv[0] != NULL && (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num <= 0))
149 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
152 "generator may not be chosen for DSA parameters\n");
157 out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat);
170 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
174 BN_GENCB_set(cb, dh_cb, bio_err);
176 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
178 DSA *dsa = DSA_new();
181 "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n", num);
183 || !DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
187 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
191 dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa);
195 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
203 "Generating DH parameters, %d bit long safe prime, generator %d\n",
205 BIO_printf(bio_err, "This is going to take a long time\n");
206 if (dh == NULL || !DH_generate_parameters_ex(dh, num, g, cb)) {
208 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
216 in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
220 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
224 if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
225 dsa = d2i_DSAparams_bio(in, NULL);
226 else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */
227 dsa = PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
230 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DSA parameters\n");
231 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
235 dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa);
238 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
244 if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
246 * We have no PEM header to determine what type of DH params it
247 * is. We'll just try both.
249 dh = d2i_DHparams_bio(in, NULL);
250 /* BIO_reset() returns 0 for success for file BIOs only!!! */
251 if (dh == NULL && BIO_reset(in) == 0)
252 dh = d2i_DHxparams_bio(in, NULL);
254 /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */
255 dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
259 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DH parameters\n");
260 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
269 DHparams_print(out, dh);
273 if (!DH_check(dh, &i)) {
274 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
277 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
278 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: p value is not prime\n");
279 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
280 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: p value is not a safe prime\n");
281 if (i & DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME)
282 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: q value is not a prime\n");
283 if (i & DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE)
284 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: q value is invalid\n");
285 if (i & DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE)
286 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: j value is invalid\n");
287 if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
289 "WARNING: unable to check the generator value\n");
290 if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
291 BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: the g value is not a generator\n");
293 BIO_printf(bio_err, "DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
294 if (num != 0 && i != 0) {
296 * We have generated parameters but DH_check() indicates they are
297 * invalid! This should never happen!
299 BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: Invalid parameters generated\n");
306 const BIGNUM *pbn, *gbn;
310 DH_get0_pqg(dh, &pbn, NULL, &gbn);
311 data = app_malloc(len, "print a BN");
313 BIO_printf(out, "static DH *get_dh%d(void)\n{\n", bits);
314 print_bignum_var(out, pbn, "dhp", bits, data);
315 print_bignum_var(out, gbn, "dhg", bits, data);
316 BIO_printf(out, " DH *dh = DH_new();\n"
321 BIO_printf(out, " p = BN_bin2bn(dhp_%d, sizeof(dhp_%d), NULL);\n",
323 BIO_printf(out, " g = BN_bin2bn(dhg_%d, sizeof(dhg_%d), NULL);\n",
325 BIO_printf(out, " if (p == NULL || g == NULL\n"
326 " || !DH_set0_pqg(dh, p, NULL, g)) {\n"
332 if (DH_get_length(dh) > 0)
334 " if (!DH_set_length(dh, %ld)) {\n"
337 " }\n", DH_get_length(dh));
338 BIO_printf(out, " return dh;\n}\n");
344 DH_get0_pqg(dh, NULL, &q, NULL);
345 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
347 i = i2d_DHxparams_bio(out, dh);
349 i = i2d_DHparams_bio(out, dh);
350 } else if (q != NULL) {
351 i = PEM_write_bio_DHxparams(out, dh);
353 i = PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out, dh);
356 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write DH parameters\n");
357 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
370 static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
372 static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n";
373 char c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?';
375 BIO_write(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb), &c, 1);
376 (void)BIO_flush(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb));