5 Changes between 0.9.6h and 0.9.7 [XX xxx 2002]
7 *) Introduce safe string copy and catenation functions
8 (BUF_strlcpy() and BUF_strlcat()).
9 [Ben Laurie (CHATS) and Richard Levitte]
11 *) Avoid using fixed-size buffers for one-line DNs.
14 *) Add BUF_MEM_grow_clean() to avoid information leakage when
15 resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
18 *) Avoid using fixed size buffers for configuration file location.
21 *) Avoid filename truncation for various CA files.
24 *) Use sizeof in preference to magic numbers.
27 *) Avoid filename truncation in cert requests.
30 *) Add assertions to check for (supposedly impossible) buffer
34 *) Don't cache truncated DNS entries in the local cache (this could
35 potentially lead to a spoofing attack).
38 *) Fix various buffers to be large enough for hex/decimal
39 representations in a platform independent manner.
42 *) Add CRYPTO_realloc_clean() to avoid information leakage when
43 resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
46 *) Add BIO_indent() to avoid much slightly worrying code to do
50 *) Convert sprintf()/BIO_puts() to BIO_printf().
53 *) buffer_gets() could terminate with the buffer only half
57 *) Add assertions to prevent user-supplied crypto functions from
58 overflowing internal buffers by having large block sizes, etc.
61 *) New OPENSSL_assert() macro (similar to assert(), but enabled
65 *) Eliminate unused copy of key in RC4.
68 *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized buffers for IV in pem.h.
71 *) Fix off-by-one error in EGD path.
74 *) If RANDFILE path is too long, ignore instead of truncating.
77 *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized X.509 structure
81 *) Eliminate unused and dangerous function knumber().
84 *) Eliminate unused and dangerous structure, KSSL_ERR.
87 *) Protect against overlong session ID context length in an encoded
88 session object. Since these are local, this does not appear to be
92 *) Change from security patch (see 0.9.6e below) that did not affect
93 the 0.9.6 release series:
95 Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
96 supply an oversized master key in Kerberos-enabled versions.
100 *) Change the SSL kerb5 codes to match RFC 2712.
103 *) Make -nameopt work fully for req and add -reqopt switch.
104 [Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>, Steve Henson]
106 *) The "block size" for block ciphers in CFB and OFB mode should be 1.
107 [Steve Henson, reported by Yngve Nysaeter Pettersen <yngve@opera.com>]
109 *) Make sure tests can be performed even if the corresponding algorithms
110 have been removed entirely. This was also the last step to make
111 OpenSSL compilable with DJGPP under all reasonable conditions.
112 [Richard Levitte, Doug Kaufman <dkaufman@rahul.net>]
114 *) Add cipher selection rules COMPLEMENTOFALL and COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT
115 to allow version independent disabling of normally unselected ciphers,
116 which may be activated as a side-effect of selecting a single cipher.
118 (E.g., cipher list string "RSA" enables ciphersuites that are left
119 out of "ALL" because they do not provide symmetric encryption.
120 "RSA:!COMPLEMEMENTOFALL" avoids these unsafe ciphersuites.)
121 [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
123 *) Add appropriate support for separate platform-dependent build
124 directories. The recommended way to make a platform-dependent
125 build directory is the following (tested on Linux), maybe with
128 # Place yourself outside of the OpenSSL source tree. In
129 # this example, the environment variable OPENSSL_SOURCE
130 # is assumed to contain the absolute OpenSSL source directory.
131 mkdir -p objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
132 cd objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
133 (cd $OPENSSL_SOURCE; find . -type f -o -type l) | while read F; do
134 mkdir -p `dirname $F`
135 ln -s $OPENSSL_SOURCE/$F $F
138 To be absolutely sure not to disturb the source tree, a "make clean"
139 is a good thing. If it isn't successfull, don't worry about it,
140 it probably means the source directory is very clean.
143 *) Make sure any ENGINE control commands make local copies of string
144 pointers passed to them whenever necessary. Otherwise it is possible
145 the caller may have overwritten (or deallocated) the original string
146 data when a later ENGINE operation tries to use the stored values.
147 [Götz Babin-Ebell <babinebell@trustcenter.de>]
149 *) Improve diagnostics in file reading and command-line digests.
150 [Ben Laurie aided and abetted by Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>]
152 *) Add AES modes CFB and OFB to the object database. Correct an
153 error in AES-CFB decryption.
156 *) Remove most calls to EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() in evp_enc.c, this
157 allows existing EVP_CIPHER_CTX structures to be reused after
158 calling EVP_*Final(). This behaviour is used by encryption
159 BIOs and some applications. This has the side effect that
160 applications must explicitly clean up cipher contexts with
161 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() or they will leak memory.
164 *) Check the values of dna and dnb in bn_mul_recursive before calling
165 bn_mul_comba (a non zero value means the a or b arrays do not contain
166 n2 elements) and fallback to bn_mul_normal if either is not zero.
169 *) Fix escaping of non-ASCII characters when using the -subj option
170 of the "openssl req" command line tool. (Robert Joop <joop@fokus.gmd.de>)
173 *) Make object definitions compliant to LDAP (RFC2256): SN is the short
174 form for "surname", serialNumber has no short form.
175 Use "mail" as the short name for "rfc822Mailbox" according to RFC2798;
176 therefore remove "mail" short name for "internet 7".
177 The OID for unique identifiers in X509 certificates is
178 x500UniqueIdentifier, not uniqueIdentifier.
179 Some more OID additions. (Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>)
182 *) Add an "init" command to the ENGINE config module and auto initialize
183 ENGINEs. Without any "init" command the ENGINE will be initialized
184 after all ctrl commands have been executed on it. If init=1 the
185 ENGINE is initailized at that point (ctrls before that point are run
186 on the uninitialized ENGINE and after on the initialized one). If
187 init=0 then the ENGINE will not be iniatialized at all.
190 *) Fix the 'app_verify_callback' interface so that the user-defined
191 argument is actually passed to the callback: In the
192 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback() prototype, the callback
193 declaration has been changed from
196 int (*cb)(X509_STORE_CTX *,void *);
197 in ssl_verify_cert_chain (ssl/ssl_cert.c), the call
198 i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx)
199 has been changed into
200 i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx, s->ctx->app_verify_arg).
202 To update applications using SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(),
203 a dummy argument can be added to their callback functions.
204 [D. K. Smetters <smetters@parc.xerox.com>]
206 *) Added the '4758cca' ENGINE to support IBM 4758 cards.
207 [Maurice Gittens <maurice@gittens.nl>, touchups by Geoff Thorpe]
209 *) Add and OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF define which will cause
210 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() to load the openssl.cnf config file.
211 This allows older applications to transparently support certain
212 OpenSSL features: such as crypto acceleration and dynamic ENGINE loading.
213 Two new functions OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_noconf() which will never
214 load the config file and OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_conf() which will
215 always load it have also been added.
218 *) Add the OFB, CFB and CTR (all with 128 bit feedback) to AES.
219 Adjust NIDs and EVP layer.
220 [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
222 *) Config modules support in openssl utility.
224 Most commands now load modules from the config file,
225 though in a few (such as version) this isn't done
226 because it couldn't be used for anything.
228 In the case of ca and req the config file used is
229 the same as the utility itself: that is the -config
230 command line option can be used to specify an
234 *) Move default behaviour from OPENSSL_config(). If appname is NULL
235 use "openssl_conf" if filename is NULL use default openssl config file.
238 *) Add an argument to OPENSSL_config() to allow the use of an alternative
239 config section name. Add a new flag to tolerate a missing config file
240 and move code to CONF_modules_load_file().
243 *) Support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated Encryption
244 Processing, www.aep.ie. (Use engine 'aep')
245 The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted/corrected
246 to work with the new engine framework.
247 [AEP Inc. and Richard Levitte]
249 *) Support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from Baltimore
250 Technologies. (Use engine 'sureware')
251 The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted
252 to work with the new engine framework.
255 *) Have the CHIL engine fork-safe (as defined by nCipher) and actually
256 make the newer ENGINE framework commands for the CHIL engine work.
257 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> and Richard Levitte]
259 *) Make it possible to produce shared libraries on ReliantUNIX.
260 [Robert Dahlem <Robert.Dahlem@ffm2.siemens.de> via Richard Levitte]
262 *) Add the configuration target debug-linux-ppro.
263 Make 'openssl rsa' use the general key loading routines
264 implemented in apps.c, and make those routines able to
265 handle the key format FORMAT_NETSCAPE and the variant
267 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
269 *) Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
270 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
272 *) Add -keyform to rsautl, and document -engine.
273 [Richard Levitte, inspired by Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee>]
275 *) Change BIO_new_file (crypto/bio/bss_file.c) to use new
276 BIO_R_NO_SUCH_FILE error code rather than the generic
277 ERR_R_SYS_LIB error code if fopen() fails with ENOENT.
282 ERR_peek_last_error_line
283 ERR_peek_last_error_line_data.
287 ERR_peek_error_line_data,
288 but report on the latest error recorded rather than the first one
289 still in the error queue.
290 [Ben Laurie, Bodo Moeller]
292 *) default_algorithms option in ENGINE config module. This allows things
294 default_algorithms = ALL
295 default_algorithms = RSA, DSA, RAND, CIPHERS, DIGESTS
298 *) Prelminary ENGINE config module.
301 *) New experimental application configuration code.
304 *) Change the AES code to follow the same name structure as all other
305 symmetric ciphers, and behave the same way. Move everything to
306 the directory crypto/aes, thereby obsoleting crypto/rijndael.
307 [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
309 *) SECURITY: remove unsafe setjmp/signal interaction from ui_openssl.c.
310 [Ben Laurie and Theo de Raadt]
312 *) Add option to output public keys in req command.
313 [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
315 *) Use wNAFs in EC_POINTs_mul() for improved efficiency
316 (up to about 10% better than before for P-192 and P-224).
319 *) New functions/macros
321 SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback(ctx, cb)
322 SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback_arg(ctx, arg)
323 SSL_set_msg_callback(ssl, cb)
324 SSL_set_msg_callback_arg(ssl, arg)
326 to request calling a callback function
328 void cb(int write_p, int version, int content_type,
329 const void *buf, size_t len, SSL *ssl, void *arg)
331 whenever a protocol message has been completely received
332 (write_p == 0) or sent (write_p == 1). Here 'version' is the
333 protocol version according to which the SSL library interprets
334 the current protocol message (SSL2_VERSION, SSL3_VERSION, or
335 TLS1_VERSION). 'content_type' is 0 in the case of SSL 2.0, or
336 the content type as defined in the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 protocol
337 specification (change_cipher_spec(20), alert(21), handshake(22)).
338 'buf' and 'len' point to the actual message, 'ssl' to the
339 SSL object, and 'arg' is the application-defined value set by
340 SSL[_CTX]_set_msg_callback_arg().
342 'openssl s_client' and 'openssl s_server' have new '-msg' options
343 to enable a callback that displays all protocol messages.
346 *) Change the shared library support so shared libraries are built as
347 soon as the corresponding static library is finished, and thereby get
348 openssl and the test programs linked against the shared library.
349 This still only happens when the keyword "shard" has been given to
350 the configuration scripts.
352 NOTE: shared library support is still an experimental thing, and
353 backward binary compatibility is still not guaranteed.
354 ["Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@ds2.pg.gda.pl> and Richard Levitte]
356 *) Add support for Subject Information Access extension.
357 [Peter Sylvester <Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr>]
359 *) Make BUF_MEM_grow() behaviour more consistent: Initialise to zero
360 additional bytes when new memory had to be allocated, not just
361 when reusing an existing buffer.
364 *) New command line and configuration option 'utf8' for the req command.
365 This allows field values to be specified as UTF8 strings.
368 *) Add -multi and -mr options to "openssl speed" - giving multiple parallel
369 runs for the former and machine-readable output for the latter.
372 *) Add '-noemailDN' option to 'openssl ca'. This prevents inclusion
373 of the e-mail address in the DN (i.e., it will go into a certificate
374 extension only). The new configuration file option 'email_in_dn = no'
376 [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
378 *) Change all functions with names starting with des_ to be starting
379 with DES_ instead. Add wrappers that are compatible with libdes,
380 but are named _ossl_old_des_*. Finally, add macros that map the
381 des_* symbols to the corresponding _ossl_old_des_* if libdes
382 compatibility is desired. If OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility is
383 desired, the des_* symbols will be mapped to DES_*, with one
386 Since we provide two compatibility mappings, the user needs to
387 define the macro OPENSSL_DES_LIBDES_COMPATIBILITY if libdes
388 compatibility is desired. The default (i.e., when that macro
389 isn't defined) is OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility.
391 There are also macros that enable and disable the support of old
392 des functions altogether. Those are OPENSSL_ENABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT
393 and OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT. If none or both of those
394 are defined, the default will apply: to support the old des routines.
396 In either case, one must include openssl/des.h to get the correct
397 definitions. Do not try to just include openssl/des_old.h, that
400 NOTE: This is a major break of an old API into a new one. Software
401 authors are encouraged to switch to the DES_ style functions. Some
402 time in the future, des_old.h and the libdes compatibility functions
403 will be disable (i.e. OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT will be the
404 default), and then completely removed.
407 *) Test for certificates which contain unsupported critical extensions.
408 If such a certificate is found during a verify operation it is
409 rejected by default: this behaviour can be overridden by either
410 handling the new error X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION or
411 by setting the verify flag X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL. A new function
412 X509_supported_extension() has also been added which returns 1 if a
413 particular extension is supported.
416 *) Modify the behaviour of EVP cipher functions in similar way to digests
417 to retain compatibility with existing code.
420 *) Modify the behaviour of EVP_DigestInit() and EVP_DigestFinal() to retain
421 compatibility with existing code. In particular the 'ctx' parameter does
422 not have to be to be initialized before the call to EVP_DigestInit() and
423 it is tidied up after a call to EVP_DigestFinal(). New function
424 EVP_DigestFinal_ex() which does not tidy up the ctx. Similarly function
425 EVP_MD_CTX_copy() changed to not require the destination to be
426 initialized valid and new function EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() added which
427 requires the destination to be valid.
429 Modify all the OpenSSL digest calls to use EVP_DigestInit_ex(),
430 EVP_DigestFinal_ex() and EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex().
433 *) Change ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) and the functions using it
434 so that complete 'Handshake' protocol structures are kept in memory
435 instead of overwriting 'msg_type' and 'length' with 'body' data.
438 *) Add an implementation of SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack for Win32.
439 [Massimo Santin via Richard Levitte]
441 *) Major restructuring to the underlying ENGINE code. This includes
442 reduction of linker bloat, separation of pure "ENGINE" manipulation
443 (initialisation, etc) from functionality dealing with implementations
444 of specific crypto iterfaces. This change also introduces integrated
445 support for symmetric ciphers and digest implementations - so ENGINEs
446 can now accelerate these by providing EVP_CIPHER and EVP_MD
447 implementations of their own. This is detailed in crypto/engine/README
448 as it couldn't be adequately described here. However, there are a few
449 API changes worth noting - some RSA, DSA, DH, and RAND functions that
450 were changed in the original introduction of ENGINE code have now
451 reverted back - the hooking from this code to ENGINE is now a good
452 deal more passive and at run-time, operations deal directly with
453 RSA_METHODs, DSA_METHODs (etc) as they did before, rather than
454 dereferencing through an ENGINE pointer any more. Also, the ENGINE
455 functions dealing with BN_MOD_EXP[_CRT] handlers have been removed -
456 they were not being used by the framework as there is no concept of a
457 BIGNUM_METHOD and they could not be generalised to the new
458 'ENGINE_TABLE' mechanism that underlies the new code. Similarly,
459 ENGINE_cpy() has been removed as it cannot be consistently defined in
463 *) Change ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check() to allow fractional seconds.
466 *) Change mkdef.pl to sort symbols that get the same entry number,
467 and make sure the automatically generated functions ERR_load_*
468 become part of libeay.num as well.
471 *) New function SSL_renegotiate_pending(). This returns true once
472 renegotiation has been requested (either SSL_renegotiate() call
473 or HelloRequest/ClientHello receveived from the peer) and becomes
474 false once a handshake has been completed.
475 (For servers, SSL_renegotiate() followed by SSL_do_handshake()
476 sends a HelloRequest, but does not ensure that a handshake takes
477 place. SSL_renegotiate_pending() is useful for checking if the
478 client has followed the request.)
481 *) New SSL option SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION.
482 By default, clients may request session resumption even during
483 renegotiation (if session ID contexts permit); with this option,
484 session resumption is possible only in the first handshake.
486 SSL_OP_ALL is now 0x00000FFFL instead of 0x000FFFFFL. This makes
487 more bits available for options that should not be part of
488 SSL_OP_ALL (such as SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION).
491 *) Add some demos for certificate and certificate request creation.
494 *) Make maximum certificate chain size accepted from the peer application
495 settable (SSL*_get/set_max_cert_list()), as proposed by
496 "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.
499 *) Add support for shared libraries for Unixware-7
500 (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
503 *) Add a "destroy" handler to ENGINEs that allows structural cleanup to
504 be done prior to destruction. Use this to unload error strings from
505 ENGINEs that load their own error strings. NB: This adds two new API
506 functions to "get" and "set" this destroy handler in an ENGINE.
509 *) Alter all existing ENGINE implementations (except "openssl" and
510 "openbsd") to dynamically instantiate their own error strings. This
511 makes them more flexible to be built both as statically-linked ENGINEs
512 and self-contained shared-libraries loadable via the "dynamic" ENGINE.
513 Also, add stub code to each that makes building them as self-contained
514 shared-libraries easier (see README.ENGINE).
517 *) Add a "dynamic" ENGINE that provides a mechanism for binding ENGINE
518 implementations into applications that are completely implemented in
519 self-contained shared-libraries. The "dynamic" ENGINE exposes control
520 commands that can be used to configure what shared-library to load and
521 to control aspects of the way it is handled. Also, made an update to
522 the README.ENGINE file that brings its information up-to-date and
523 provides some information and instructions on the "dynamic" ENGINE
524 (ie. how to use it, how to build "dynamic"-loadable ENGINEs, etc).
527 *) Make it possible to unload ranges of ERR strings with a new
528 "ERR_unload_strings" function.
531 *) Add a copy() function to EVP_MD.
534 *) Make EVP_MD routines take a context pointer instead of just the
535 md_data void pointer.
538 *) Add flags to EVP_MD and EVP_MD_CTX. EVP_MD_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates
539 that the digest can only process a single chunk of data
540 (typically because it is provided by a piece of
541 hardware). EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates that the application
542 is only going to provide a single chunk of data, and hence the
543 framework needn't accumulate the data for oneshot drivers.
546 *) As with "ERR", make it possible to replace the underlying "ex_data"
547 functions. This change also alters the storage and management of global
548 ex_data state - it's now all inside ex_data.c and all "class" code (eg.
549 RSA, BIO, SSL_CTX, etc) no longer stores its own STACKS and per-class
550 index counters. The API functions that use this state have been changed
551 to take a "class_index" rather than pointers to the class's local STACK
552 and counter, and there is now an API function to dynamically create new
553 classes. This centralisation allows us to (a) plug a lot of the
554 thread-safety problems that existed, and (b) makes it possible to clean
555 up all allocated state using "CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data()". W.r.t. (b)
556 such data would previously have always leaked in application code and
557 workarounds were in place to make the memory debugging turn a blind eye
558 to it. Application code that doesn't use this new function will still
559 leak as before, but their memory debugging output will announce it now
560 rather than letting it slide.
562 Besides the addition of CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(), another API change
563 induced by the "ex_data" overhaul is that X509_STORE_CTX_init() now
564 has a return value to indicate success or failure.
567 *) Make it possible to replace the underlying "ERR" functions such that the
568 global state (2 LHASH tables and 2 locks) is only used by the "default"
569 implementation. This change also adds two functions to "get" and "set"
570 the implementation prior to it being automatically set the first time
571 any other ERR function takes place. Ie. an application can call "get",
572 pass the return value to a module it has just loaded, and that module
573 can call its own "set" function using that value. This means the
574 module's "ERR" operations will use (and modify) the error state in the
575 application and not in its own statically linked copy of OpenSSL code.
578 *) Give DH, DSA, and RSA types their own "**_up_ref()" function to increment
579 reference counts. This performs normal REF_PRINT/REF_CHECK macros on
580 the operation, and provides a more encapsulated way for external code
581 (crypto/evp/ and ssl/) to do this. Also changed the evp and ssl code
582 to use these functions rather than manually incrementing the counts.
584 Also rename "DSO_up()" function to more descriptive "DSO_up_ref()".
587 *) Add EVP test program.
590 *) Add symmetric cipher support to ENGINE. Expect the API to change!
593 *) New CRL functions: X509_CRL_set_version(), X509_CRL_set_issuer_name()
594 X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(), X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(), X509_CRL_sort(),
595 X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(), and X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate().
596 These allow a CRL to be built without having to access X509_CRL fields
597 directly. Modify 'ca' application to use new functions.
600 *) Move SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG out of the SSL_OP_ALL list of recommended
601 bug workarounds. Rollback attack detection is a security feature.
602 The problem will only arise on OpenSSL servers when TLSv1 is not
603 available (sslv3_server_method() or SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1).
604 Software authors not wanting to support TLSv1 will have special reasons
605 for their choice and can explicitly enable this option.
606 [Bodo Moeller, Lutz Jaenicke]
608 *) Rationalise EVP so it can be extended: don't include a union of
609 cipher/digest structures, add init/cleanup functions for EVP_MD_CTX
610 (similar to those existing for EVP_CIPHER_CTX).
615 EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md); /* new function call */
616 EVP_DigestInit(&md, EVP_sha1());
617 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, in, len);
618 EVP_DigestFinal(&md, out, NULL);
619 EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md); /* new function call */
623 *) Make DES key schedule conform to the usual scheme, as well as
624 correcting its structure. This means that calls to DES functions
625 now have to pass a pointer to a des_key_schedule instead of a
626 plain des_key_schedule (which was actually always a pointer
631 des_set_key_checked(..., &ks);
632 des_ncbc_encrypt(..., &ks, ...);
634 (Note that a later change renames 'des_...' into 'DES_...'.)
637 *) Initial reduction of linker bloat: the use of some functions, such as
638 PEM causes large amounts of unused functions to be linked in due to
639 poor organisation. For example pem_all.c contains every PEM function
640 which has a knock on effect of linking in large amounts of (unused)
641 ASN1 code. Grouping together similar functions and splitting unrelated
642 functions prevents this.
645 *) Cleanup of EVP macros.
648 *) Change historical references to {NID,SN,LN}_des_ede and ede3 to add the
652 *) Add initial OCSP responder support to ocsp application. The
653 revocation information is handled using the text based index
654 use by the ca application. The responder can either handle
655 requests generated internally, supplied in files (for example
656 via a CGI script) or using an internal minimal server.
659 *) Add configuration choices to get zlib compression for TLS.
662 *) Changes to Kerberos SSL for RFC 2712 compliance:
663 1. Implemented real KerberosWrapper, instead of just using
664 KRB5 AP_REQ message. [Thanks to Simon Wilkinson <sxw@sxw.org.uk>]
665 2. Implemented optional authenticator field of KerberosWrapper.
667 Added openssl-style ASN.1 macros for Kerberos ticket, ap_req,
668 and authenticator structs; see crypto/krb5/.
670 Generalized Kerberos calls to support multiple Kerberos libraries.
671 [Vern Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
672 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>
675 *) Cause 'openssl speed' to use fully hard-coded DSA keys as it
676 already does with RSA. testdsa.h now has 'priv_key/pub_key'
677 values for each of the key sizes rather than having just
678 parameters (and 'speed' generating keys each time).
681 *) Speed up EVP routines.
684 type 8 bytes 64 bytes 256 bytes 1024 bytes 8192 bytes
685 des-cbc 4408.85k 5560.51k 5778.46k 5862.20k 5825.16k
686 des-cbc 4389.55k 5571.17k 5792.23k 5846.91k 5832.11k
687 des-cbc 4394.32k 5575.92k 5807.44k 5848.37k 5841.30k
689 des-cbc 3482.66k 5069.49k 5496.39k 5614.16k 5639.28k
690 des-cbc 3480.74k 5068.76k 5510.34k 5609.87k 5635.52k
691 des-cbc 3483.72k 5067.62k 5504.60k 5708.01k 5724.80k
694 des-cbc 4660.16k 5650.19k 5807.19k 5827.13k 5783.32k
696 des-cbc 3624.96k 5258.21k 5530.91k 5624.30k 5628.26k
699 *) Added the OS2-EMX target.
700 ["Brian Havard" <brianh@kheldar.apana.org.au> and Richard Levitte]
702 *) Rewrite apps to use NCONF routines instead of the old CONF. New functions
703 to support NCONF routines in extension code. New function CONF_set_nconf()
704 to allow functions which take an NCONF to also handle the old LHASH
705 structure: this means that the old CONF compatible routines can be
706 retained (in particular wrt extensions) without having to duplicate the
707 code. New function X509V3_add_ext_nconf_sk to add extensions to a stack.
710 *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms for inner control
711 and with possibilities to have yes/no kind of prompts.
714 *) Change all calls to low level digest routines in the library and
715 applications to use EVP. Add missing calls to HMAC_cleanup() and
716 don't assume HMAC_CTX can be copied using memcpy().
717 [Verdon Walker <VWalker@novell.com>, Steve Henson]
719 *) Add the possibility to control engines through control names but with
720 arbitrary arguments instead of just a string.
721 Change the key loaders to take a UI_METHOD instead of a callback
722 function pointer. NOTE: this breaks binary compatibility with earlier
723 versions of OpenSSL [engine].
724 Adapt the nCipher code for these new conditions and add a card insertion
728 *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms to better support
729 dialog box interfaces, application-defined prompts, the possibility
730 to use defaults (for example default passwords from somewhere else)
731 and interrupts/cancellations.
734 *) Tidy up PKCS#12 attribute handling. Add support for the CSP name
735 attribute in PKCS#12 files, add new -CSP option to pkcs12 utility.
738 *) Fix a memory leak in 'sk_dup()' in the case reallocation fails. (Also
739 tidy up some unnecessarily weird code in 'sk_new()').
740 [Geoff, reported by Diego Tartara <dtartara@novamens.com>]
742 *) Change the key loading routines for ENGINEs to use the same kind
743 callback (pem_password_cb) as all other routines that need this
747 *) Increase ENTROPY_NEEDED to 32 bytes, as Rijndael can operate with
748 256 bit (=32 byte) keys. Of course seeding with more entropy bytes
749 than this minimum value is recommended.
752 *) New random seeder for OpenVMS, using the system process statistics
753 that are easily reachable.
756 *) Windows apparently can't transparently handle global
757 variables defined in DLLs. Initialisations such as:
759 const ASN1_ITEM *it = &ASN1_INTEGER_it;
761 wont compile. This is used by the any applications that need to
762 declare their own ASN1 modules. This was fixed by adding the option
763 EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN to all Win32 platforms, although this isn't strictly
764 needed for static libraries under Win32.
767 *) New functions X509_PURPOSE_set() and X509_TRUST_set() to handle
768 setting of purpose and trust fields. New X509_STORE trust and
769 purpose functions and tidy up setting in other SSL functions.
772 *) Add copies of X509_STORE_CTX fields and callbacks to X509_STORE
773 structure. These are inherited by X509_STORE_CTX when it is
774 initialised. This allows various defaults to be set in the
775 X509_STORE structure (such as flags for CRL checking and custom
776 purpose or trust settings) for functions which only use X509_STORE_CTX
777 internally such as S/MIME.
779 Modify X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit() so it only sets purposes and
780 trust settings if they are not set in X509_STORE. This allows X509_STORE
781 purposes and trust (in S/MIME for example) to override any set by default.
783 Add command line options for CRL checking to smime, s_client and s_server
787 *) Initial CRL based revocation checking. If the CRL checking flag(s)
788 are set then the CRL is looked up in the X509_STORE structure and
789 its validity and signature checked, then if the certificate is found
790 in the CRL the verify fails with a revoked error.
792 Various new CRL related callbacks added to X509_STORE_CTX structure.
794 Command line options added to 'verify' application to support this.
796 This needs some additional work, such as being able to handle multiple
797 CRLs with different times, extension based lookup (rather than just
798 by subject name) and ultimately more complete V2 CRL extension
802 *) Add a general user interface API (crypto/ui/). This is designed
803 to replace things like des_read_password and friends (backward
804 compatibility functions using this new API are provided).
805 The purpose is to remove prompting functions from the DES code
806 section as well as provide for prompting through dialog boxes in
807 a window system and the like.
810 *) Add "ex_data" support to ENGINE so implementations can add state at a
811 per-structure level rather than having to store it globally.
814 *) Make it possible for ENGINE structures to be copied when retrieved by
815 ENGINE_by_id() if the ENGINE specifies a new flag: ENGINE_FLAGS_BY_ID_COPY.
816 This causes the "original" ENGINE structure to act like a template,
817 analogous to the RSA vs. RSA_METHOD type of separation. Because of this
818 operational state can be localised to each ENGINE structure, despite the
819 fact they all share the same "methods". New ENGINE structures returned in
820 this case have no functional references and the return value is the single
821 structural reference. This matches the single structural reference returned
822 by ENGINE_by_id() normally, when it is incremented on the pre-existing
826 *) Fix ASN1 decoder when decoding type ANY and V_ASN1_OTHER: since this
827 needs to match any other type at all we need to manually clear the
831 *) Changes to the "openssl engine" utility to include;
832 - verbosity levels ('-v', '-vv', and '-vvv') that provide information
833 about an ENGINE's available control commands.
834 - executing control commands from command line arguments using the
835 '-pre' and '-post' switches. '-post' is only used if '-t' is
836 specified and the ENGINE is successfully initialised. The syntax for
837 the individual commands are colon-separated, for example;
838 openssl engine chil -pre FORK_CHECK:0 -pre SO_PATH:/lib/test.so
841 *) New dynamic control command support for ENGINEs. ENGINEs can now
842 declare their own commands (numbers), names (strings), descriptions,
843 and input types for run-time discovery by calling applications. A
844 subset of these commands are implicitly classed as "executable"
845 depending on their input type, and only these can be invoked through
846 the new string-based API function ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(). (Eg. this
847 can be based on user input, config files, etc). The distinction is
848 that "executable" commands cannot return anything other than a boolean
849 result and can only support numeric or string input, whereas some
850 discoverable commands may only be for direct use through
851 ENGINE_ctrl(), eg. supporting the exchange of binary data, function
852 pointers, or other custom uses. The "executable" commands are to
853 support parameterisations of ENGINE behaviour that can be
854 unambiguously defined by ENGINEs and used consistently across any
855 OpenSSL-based application. Commands have been added to all the
856 existing hardware-supporting ENGINEs, noticeably "SO_PATH" to allow
857 control over shared-library paths without source code alterations.
860 *) Changed all ENGINE implementations to dynamically allocate their
861 ENGINEs rather than declaring them statically. Apart from this being
862 necessary with the removal of the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED distinction,
863 this also allows the implementations to compile without using the
864 internal engine_int.h header.
867 *) Minor adjustment to "rand" code. RAND_get_rand_method() now returns a
868 'const' value. Any code that should be able to modify a RAND_METHOD
869 should already have non-const pointers to it (ie. they should only
870 modify their own ones).
873 *) Made a variety of little tweaks to the ENGINE code.
874 - "atalla" and "ubsec" string definitions were moved from header files
875 to C code. "nuron" string definitions were placed in variables
876 rather than hard-coded - allowing parameterisation of these values
877 later on via ctrl() commands.
878 - Removed unused "#if 0"'d code.
879 - Fixed engine list iteration code so it uses ENGINE_free() to release
880 structural references.
881 - Constified the RAND_METHOD element of ENGINE structures.
882 - Constified various get/set functions as appropriate and added
883 missing functions (including a catch-all ENGINE_cpy that duplicates
884 all ENGINE values onto a new ENGINE except reference counts/state).
885 - Removed NULL parameter checks in get/set functions. Setting a method
886 or function to NULL is a way of cancelling out a previously set
887 value. Passing a NULL ENGINE parameter is just plain stupid anyway
888 and doesn't justify the extra error symbols and code.
889 - Deprecate the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED define and move the area for
890 flags from engine_int.h to engine.h.
891 - Changed prototypes for ENGINE handler functions (init(), finish(),
892 ctrl(), key-load functions, etc) to take an (ENGINE*) parameter.
895 *) Implement binary inversion algorithm for BN_mod_inverse in addition
896 to the algorithm using long division. The binary algorithm can be
897 used only if the modulus is odd. On 32-bit systems, it is faster
898 only for relatively small moduli (roughly 20-30% for 128-bit moduli,
899 roughly 5-15% for 256-bit moduli), so we use it only for moduli
900 up to 450 bits. In 64-bit environments, the binary algorithm
901 appears to be advantageous for much longer moduli; here we use it
902 for moduli up to 2048 bits.
905 *) Rewrite CHOICE field setting in ASN1_item_ex_d2i(). The old code
906 could not support the combine flag in choice fields.
909 *) Add a 'copy_extensions' option to the 'ca' utility. This copies
910 extensions from a certificate request to the certificate.
913 *) Allow multiple 'certopt' and 'nameopt' options to be separated
914 by commas. Add 'namopt' and 'certopt' options to the 'ca' config
915 file: this allows the display of the certificate about to be
916 signed to be customised, to allow certain fields to be included
917 or excluded and extension details. The old system didn't display
918 multicharacter strings properly, omitted fields not in the policy
919 and couldn't display additional details such as extensions.
922 *) Function EC_POINTs_mul for multiple scalar multiplication
923 of an arbitrary number of elliptic curve points
924 \sum scalars[i]*points[i],
925 optionally including the generator defined for the EC_GROUP:
926 scalar*generator + \sum scalars[i]*points[i].
928 EC_POINT_mul is a simple wrapper function for the typical case
929 that the point list has just one item (besides the optional
933 *) First EC_METHODs for curves over GF(p):
935 EC_GFp_simple_method() uses the basic BN_mod_mul and BN_mod_sqr
936 operations and provides various method functions that can also
937 operate with faster implementations of modular arithmetic.
939 EC_GFp_mont_method() reuses most functions that are part of
940 EC_GFp_simple_method, but uses Montgomery arithmetic.
942 [Bodo Moeller; point addition and point doubling
943 implementation directly derived from source code provided by
944 Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>]
946 *) Framework for elliptic curves (crypto/ec/ec.h, crypto/ec/ec_lcl.h,
949 Curves are EC_GROUP objects (with an optional group generator)
950 based on EC_METHODs that are built into the library.
952 Points are EC_POINT objects based on EC_GROUP objects.
954 Most of the framework would be able to handle curves over arbitrary
955 finite fields, but as there are no obvious types for fields other
956 than GF(p), some functions are limited to that for now.
959 *) Add the -HTTP option to s_server. It is similar to -WWW, but requires
960 that the file contains a complete HTTP response.
963 *) Add the ec directory to mkdef.pl and mkfiles.pl. In mkdef.pl
964 change the def and num file printf format specifier from "%-40sXXX"
965 to "%-39s XXX". The latter will always guarantee a space after the
966 field while the former will cause them to run together if the field
967 is 40 of more characters long.
970 *) Constify the cipher and digest 'method' functions and structures
971 and modify related functions to take constant EVP_MD and EVP_CIPHER
975 *) Hide BN_CTX structure details in bn_lcl.h instead of publishing them
976 in <openssl/bn.h>. Also further increase BN_CTX_NUM to 32.
979 *) Modify EVP_Digest*() routines so they now return values. Although the
980 internal software routines can never fail additional hardware versions
984 *) Clean up crypto/err/err.h and change some error codes to avoid conflicts:
986 Previously ERR_R_FATAL was too small and coincided with ERR_LIB_PKCS7
987 (= ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB); it is now 64 instead of 32.
990 ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR
992 ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS
993 were 4 .. 9, conflicting with
994 ERR_LIB_RSA (= ERR_R_RSA_LIB)
996 ERR_LIB_PEM (= ERR_R_PEM_LIB).
997 They are now 58 .. 63 (i.e., just below ERR_R_FATAL).
999 Add new error code 'ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR'.
1002 *) Don't overuse locks in crypto/err/err.c: For data retrieval, CRYPTO_r_lock
1006 *) New option '-subj arg' for 'openssl req' and 'openssl ca'. This
1007 sets the subject name for a new request or supersedes the
1008 subject name in a given request. Formats that can be parsed are
1009 'CN=Some Name, OU=myOU, C=IT'
1011 'CN=Some Name/OU=myOU/C=IT'.
1013 Add options '-batch' and '-verbose' to 'openssl req'.
1014 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@hackmasters.net>]
1016 *) Introduce the possibility to access global variables through
1017 functions on platform were that's the best way to handle exporting
1018 global variables in shared libraries. To enable this functionality,
1019 one must configure with "EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN" or defined the C macro
1020 "OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION" in crypto/opensslconf.h (the latter
1021 is normally done by Configure or something similar).
1023 To implement a global variable, use the macro OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL
1024 in the source file (foo.c) like this:
1026 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(int,foo)=1;
1027 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(double,bar);
1029 To declare a global variable, use the macros OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL
1030 and OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF in the header file (foo.h) like this:
1032 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(int,foo);
1033 #define foo OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(foo)
1034 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(double,bar);
1035 #define bar OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(bar)
1037 The #defines are very important, and therefore so is including the
1038 header file everywhere where the defined globals are used.
1040 The macro OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION also affects the definition
1041 of ASN.1 items, but that structure is a bit different.
1043 The largest change is in util/mkdef.pl which has been enhanced with
1044 better and easier to understand logic to choose which symbols should
1045 go into the Windows .def files as well as a number of fixes and code
1046 cleanup (among others, algorithm keywords are now sorted
1047 lexicographically to avoid constant rewrites).
1050 *) In BN_div() keep a copy of the sign of 'num' before writing the
1051 result to 'rm' because if rm==num the value will be overwritten
1052 and produce the wrong result if 'num' is negative: this caused
1053 problems with BN_mod() and BN_nnmod().
1056 *) Function OCSP_request_verify(). This checks the signature on an
1057 OCSP request and verifies the signer certificate. The signer
1058 certificate is just checked for a generic purpose and OCSP request
1062 *) Add OCSP_check_validity() function to check the validity of OCSP
1063 responses. OCSP responses are prepared in real time and may only
1064 be a few seconds old. Simply checking that the current time lies
1065 between thisUpdate and nextUpdate max reject otherwise valid responses
1066 caused by either OCSP responder or client clock inaccuracy. Instead
1067 we allow thisUpdate and nextUpdate to fall within a certain period of
1068 the current time. The age of the response can also optionally be
1069 checked. Two new options -validity_period and -status_age added to
1073 *) If signature or public key algorithm is unrecognized print out its
1074 OID rather that just UNKNOWN.
1077 *) Change OCSP_cert_to_id() to tolerate a NULL subject certificate and
1078 OCSP_cert_id_new() a NULL serialNumber. This allows a partial certificate
1079 ID to be generated from the issuer certificate alone which can then be
1080 passed to OCSP_id_issuer_cmp().
1083 *) New compilation option ASN1_ITEM_FUNCTIONS. This causes the new
1084 ASN1 modules to export functions returning ASN1_ITEM pointers
1085 instead of the ASN1_ITEM structures themselves. This adds several
1086 new macros which allow the underlying ASN1 function/structure to
1087 be accessed transparently. As a result code should not use ASN1_ITEM
1088 references directly (such as &X509_it) but instead use the relevant
1089 macros (such as ASN1_ITEM_rptr(X509)). This option is to allow
1090 use of the new ASN1 code on platforms where exporting structures
1091 is problematical (for example in shared libraries) but exporting
1092 functions returning pointers to structures is not.
1095 *) Add support for overriding the generation of SSL/TLS session IDs.
1096 These callbacks can be registered either in an SSL_CTX or per SSL.
1097 The purpose of this is to allow applications to control, if they wish,
1098 the arbitrary values chosen for use as session IDs, particularly as it
1099 can be useful for session caching in multiple-server environments. A
1100 command-line switch for testing this (and any client code that wishes
1101 to use such a feature) has been added to "s_server".
1102 [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
1104 *) Modify mkdef.pl to recognise and parse preprocessor conditionals
1105 of the form '#if defined(...) || defined(...) || ...' and
1106 '#if !defined(...) && !defined(...) && ...'. This also avoids
1107 the growing number of special cases it was previously handling.
1110 *) Make all configuration macros available for application by making
1111 sure they are available in opensslconf.h, by giving them names starting
1112 with "OPENSSL_" to avoid conflicts with other packages and by making
1113 sure e_os2.h will cover all platform-specific cases together with
1115 Additionally, it is now possible to define configuration/platform-
1116 specific names (called "system identities"). In the C code, these
1117 are prefixed with "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_". e_os2.h will create another
1118 macro with the name beginning with "OPENSSL_SYS_", which is determined
1119 from "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_*" or compiler-specific macros depending on
1123 *) New option -set_serial to 'req' and 'x509' this allows the serial
1124 number to use to be specified on the command line. Previously self
1125 signed certificates were hard coded with serial number 0 and the
1126 CA options of 'x509' had to use a serial number in a file which was
1130 *) New options to 'ca' utility to support V2 CRL entry extensions.
1131 Currently CRL reason, invalidity date and hold instruction are
1132 supported. Add new CRL extensions to V3 code and some new objects.
1135 *) New function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding() this is used to
1136 disable standard block padding (aka PKCS#5 padding) in the EVP
1137 API, which was previously mandatory. This means that the data is
1138 not padded in any way and so the total length much be a multiple
1139 of the block size, otherwise an error occurs.
1142 *) Initial (incomplete) OCSP SSL support.
1145 *) New function OCSP_parse_url(). This splits up a URL into its host,
1146 port and path components: primarily to parse OCSP URLs. New -url
1147 option to ocsp utility.
1150 *) New nonce behavior. The return value of OCSP_check_nonce() now
1151 reflects the various checks performed. Applications can decide
1152 whether to tolerate certain situations such as an absent nonce
1153 in a response when one was present in a request: the ocsp application
1154 just prints out a warning. New function OCSP_add1_basic_nonce()
1155 this is to allow responders to include a nonce in a response even if
1156 the request is nonce-less.
1159 *) Disable stdin buffering in load_cert (apps/apps.c) so that no certs are
1160 skipped when using openssl x509 multiple times on a single input file,
1161 e.g. "(openssl x509 -out cert1; openssl x509 -out cert2) <certs".
1164 *) Make ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string() and ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()
1165 set string type: to handle setting ASN1_TIME structures. Fix ca
1166 utility to correctly initialize revocation date of CRLs.
1169 *) New option SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE allows the server to override
1170 the clients preferred ciphersuites and rather use its own preferences.
1171 Should help to work around M$ SGC (Server Gated Cryptography) bug in
1172 Internet Explorer by ensuring unchanged hash method during stepup.
1173 (Also replaces the broken/deactivated SSL_OP_NON_EXPORT_FIRST option.)
1176 *) Make mkdef.pl recognise all DECLARE_ASN1 macros, change rijndael
1177 to aes and add a new 'exist' option to print out symbols that don't
1181 *) Additional options to ocsp utility to allow flags to be set and
1182 additional certificates supplied.
1185 *) Add the option -VAfile to 'openssl ocsp', so the user can give the
1186 OCSP client a number of certificate to only verify the response
1190 *) Update Rijndael code to version 3.0 and change EVP AES ciphers to
1191 handle the new API. Currently only ECB, CBC modes supported. Add new
1194 Add TLS AES ciphersuites as described in RFC3268, "Advanced
1195 Encryption Standard (AES) Ciphersuites for Transport Layer
1196 Security (TLS)". (In beta versions of OpenSSL 0.9.7, these were
1197 not enabled by default and were not part of the "ALL" ciphersuite
1198 alias because they were not yet official; they could be
1199 explicitly requested by specifying the "AESdraft" ciphersuite
1200 group alias. In the final release of OpenSSL 0.9.7, the group
1201 alias is called "AES" and is part of "ALL".)
1202 [Ben Laurie, Steve Henson, Bodo Moeller]
1204 *) New function OCSP_copy_nonce() to copy nonce value (if present) from
1205 request to response.
1208 *) Functions for OCSP responders. OCSP_request_onereq_count(),
1209 OCSP_request_onereq_get0(), OCSP_onereq_get0_id() and OCSP_id_get0_info()
1210 extract information from a certificate request. OCSP_response_create()
1211 creates a response and optionally adds a basic response structure.
1212 OCSP_basic_add1_status() adds a complete single response to a basic
1213 response and returns the OCSP_SINGLERESP structure just added (to allow
1214 extensions to be included for example). OCSP_basic_add1_cert() adds a
1215 certificate to a basic response and OCSP_basic_sign() signs a basic
1216 response with various flags. New helper functions ASN1_TIME_check()
1217 (checks validity of ASN1_TIME structure) and ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()
1218 (converts ASN1_TIME to GeneralizedTime).
1221 *) Various new functions. EVP_Digest() combines EVP_Digest{Init,Update,Final}()
1222 in a single operation. X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr() extracts the public_key
1223 structure from a certificate. X509_pubkey_digest() digests the public_key
1224 contents: this is used in various key identifiers.
1227 *) Make sk_sort() tolerate a NULL argument.
1228 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1230 *) New OCSP verify flag OCSP_TRUSTOTHER. When set the "other" certificates
1231 passed by the function are trusted implicitly. If any of them signed the
1232 response then it is assumed to be valid and is not verified.
1235 *) In PKCS7_set_type() initialise content_type in PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT
1236 to data. This was previously part of the PKCS7 ASN1 code. This
1237 was causing problems with OpenSSL created PKCS#12 and PKCS#7 structures.
1238 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1239 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1241 *) Add CRYPTO_push_info() and CRYPTO_pop_info() calls to new ASN1
1242 routines: without these tracing memory leaks is very painful.
1243 Fix leaks in PKCS12 and PKCS7 routines.
1246 *) Make X509_time_adj() cope with the new behaviour of ASN1_TIME_new().
1247 Previously it initialised the 'type' argument to V_ASN1_UTCTIME which
1248 effectively meant GeneralizedTime would never be used. Now it
1249 is initialised to -1 but X509_time_adj() now has to check the value
1250 and use ASN1_TIME_set() if the value is not V_ASN1_UTCTIME or
1251 V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, without this it always uses GeneralizedTime.
1252 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1253 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1255 *) Fixes to BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER when bn is zero. This would previously
1256 result in a zero length in the ASN1_INTEGER structure which was
1257 not consistent with the structure when d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() was used
1258 and would cause ASN1_INTEGER_cmp() to fail. Enhance s2i_ASN1_INTEGER()
1259 to cope with hex and negative integers. Fix bug in i2a_ASN1_INTEGER()
1260 where it did not print out a minus for negative ASN1_INTEGER.
1263 *) Add summary printout to ocsp utility. The various functions which
1264 convert status values to strings have been renamed to:
1265 OCSP_response_status_str(), OCSP_cert_status_str() and
1266 OCSP_crl_reason_str() and are no longer static. New options
1267 to verify nonce values and to disable verification. OCSP response
1268 printout format cleaned up.
1271 *) Add additional OCSP certificate checks. These are those specified
1272 in RFC2560. This consists of two separate checks: the CA of the
1273 certificate being checked must either be the OCSP signer certificate
1274 or the issuer of the OCSP signer certificate. In the latter case the
1275 OCSP signer certificate must contain the OCSP signing extended key
1276 usage. This check is performed by attempting to match the OCSP
1277 signer or the OCSP signer CA to the issuerNameHash and issuerKeyHash
1278 in the OCSP_CERTID structures of the response.
1281 *) Initial OCSP certificate verification added to OCSP_basic_verify()
1282 and related routines. This uses the standard OpenSSL certificate
1283 verify routines to perform initial checks (just CA validity) and
1284 to obtain the certificate chain. Then additional checks will be
1285 performed on the chain. Currently the root CA is checked to see
1286 if it is explicitly trusted for OCSP signing. This is used to set
1287 a root CA as a global signing root: that is any certificate that
1288 chains to that CA is an acceptable OCSP signing certificate.
1291 *) New '-extfile ...' option to 'openssl ca' for reading X.509v3
1292 extensions from a separate configuration file.
1293 As when reading extensions from the main configuration file,
1294 the '-extensions ...' option may be used for specifying the
1296 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1298 *) New OCSP utility. Allows OCSP requests to be generated or
1299 read. The request can be sent to a responder and the output
1300 parsed, outputed or printed in text form. Not complete yet:
1301 still needs to check the OCSP response validity.
1304 *) New subcommands for 'openssl ca':
1305 'openssl ca -status <serial>' prints the status of the cert with
1306 the given serial number (according to the index file).
1307 'openssl ca -updatedb' updates the expiry status of certificates
1309 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1311 *) New '-newreq-nodes' command option to CA.pl. This is like
1312 '-newreq', but calls 'openssl req' with the '-nodes' option
1313 so that the resulting key is not encrypted.
1314 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1316 *) New configuration for the GNU Hurd.
1317 [Jonathan Bartlett <johnnyb@wolfram.com> via Richard Levitte]
1319 *) Initial code to implement OCSP basic response verify. This
1320 is currently incomplete. Currently just finds the signer's
1321 certificate and verifies the signature on the response.
1324 *) New SSLeay_version code SSLEAY_DIR to determine the compiled-in
1325 value of OPENSSLDIR. This is available via the new '-d' option
1326 to 'openssl version', and is also included in 'openssl version -a'.
1329 *) Allowing defining memory allocation callbacks that will be given
1330 file name and line number information in additional arguments
1331 (a const char* and an int). The basic functionality remains, as
1332 well as the original possibility to just replace malloc(),
1333 realloc() and free() by functions that do not know about these
1334 additional arguments. To register and find out the current
1335 settings for extended allocation functions, the following
1336 functions are provided:
1338 CRYPTO_set_mem_ex_functions
1339 CRYPTO_set_locked_mem_ex_functions
1340 CRYPTO_get_mem_ex_functions
1341 CRYPTO_get_locked_mem_ex_functions
1343 These work the same way as CRYPTO_set_mem_functions and friends.
1344 CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_functions now writes 0 where such an
1345 extended allocation function is enabled.
1346 Similarly, CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_ex_functions writes 0 where
1347 a conventional allocation function is enabled.
1348 [Richard Levitte, Bodo Moeller]
1350 *) Finish off removing the remaining LHASH function pointer casts.
1351 There should no longer be any prototype-casting required when using
1352 the LHASH abstraction, and any casts that remain are "bugs". See
1353 the callback types and macros at the head of lhash.h for details
1354 (and "OBJ_cleanup" in crypto/objects/obj_dat.c as an example).
1357 *) Add automatic query of EGD sockets in RAND_poll() for the unix variant.
1358 If /dev/[u]random devices are not available or do not return enough
1359 entropy, EGD style sockets (served by EGD or PRNGD) will automatically
1361 The locations /var/run/egd-pool, /dev/egd-pool, /etc/egd-pool, and
1362 /etc/entropy will be queried once each in this sequence, quering stops
1363 when enough entropy was collected without querying more sockets.
1366 *) Change the Unix RAND_poll() variant to be able to poll several
1367 random devices, as specified by DEVRANDOM, until a sufficient amount
1368 of data has been collected. We spend at most 10 ms on each file
1369 (select timeout) and read in non-blocking mode. DEVRANDOM now
1370 defaults to the list "/dev/urandom", "/dev/random", "/dev/srandom"
1371 (previously it was just the string "/dev/urandom"), so on typical
1372 platforms the 10 ms delay will never occur.
1373 Also separate out the Unix variant to its own file, rand_unix.c.
1374 For VMS, there's a currently-empty rand_vms.c.
1377 *) Move OCSP client related routines to ocsp_cl.c. These
1378 provide utility functions which an application needing
1379 to issue a request to an OCSP responder and analyse the
1380 response will typically need: as opposed to those which an
1381 OCSP responder itself would need which will be added later.
1383 OCSP_request_sign() signs an OCSP request with an API similar
1384 to PKCS7_sign(). OCSP_response_status() returns status of OCSP
1385 response. OCSP_response_get1_basic() extracts basic response
1386 from response. OCSP_resp_find_status(): finds and extracts status
1387 information from an OCSP_CERTID structure (which will be created
1388 when the request structure is built). These are built from lower
1389 level functions which work on OCSP_SINGLERESP structures but
1390 wont normally be used unless the application wishes to examine
1391 extensions in the OCSP response for example.
1393 Replace nonce routines with a pair of functions.
1394 OCSP_request_add1_nonce() adds a nonce value and optionally
1395 generates a random value. OCSP_check_nonce() checks the
1396 validity of the nonce in an OCSP response.
1399 *) Change function OCSP_request_add() to OCSP_request_add0_id().
1400 This doesn't copy the supplied OCSP_CERTID and avoids the
1401 need to free up the newly created id. Change return type
1402 to OCSP_ONEREQ to return the internal OCSP_ONEREQ structure.
1403 This can then be used to add extensions to the request.
1404 Deleted OCSP_request_new(), since most of its functionality
1405 is now in OCSP_REQUEST_new() (and the case insensitive name
1406 clash) apart from the ability to set the request name which
1407 will be added elsewhere.
1410 *) Update OCSP API. Remove obsolete extensions argument from
1411 various functions. Extensions are now handled using the new
1412 OCSP extension code. New simple OCSP HTTP function which
1413 can be used to send requests and parse the response.
1416 *) Fix the PKCS#7 (S/MIME) code to work with new ASN1. Two new
1417 ASN1_ITEM structures help with sign and verify. PKCS7_ATTR_SIGN
1418 uses the special reorder version of SET OF to sort the attributes
1419 and reorder them to match the encoded order. This resolves a long
1420 standing problem: a verify on a PKCS7 structure just after signing
1421 it used to fail because the attribute order did not match the
1422 encoded order. PKCS7_ATTR_VERIFY does not reorder the attributes:
1423 it uses the received order. This is necessary to tolerate some broken
1424 software that does not order SET OF. This is handled by encoding
1425 as a SEQUENCE OF but using implicit tagging (with UNIVERSAL class)
1426 to produce the required SET OF.
1429 *) Have mk1mf.pl generate the macros OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBCRYPTO and
1430 OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBSSL and use them appropriately in the header
1431 files to get correct declarations of the ASN.1 item variables.
1434 *) Rewrite of PKCS#12 code to use new ASN1 functionality. Replace many
1435 PKCS#12 macros with real functions. Fix two unrelated ASN1 bugs:
1436 asn1_check_tlen() would sometimes attempt to use 'ctx' when it was
1437 NULL and ASN1_TYPE was not dereferenced properly in asn1_ex_c2i().
1438 New ASN1 macro: DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM() which just declares the relevant
1439 ASN1_ITEM and no wrapper functions.
1442 *) New functions or ASN1_item_d2i_fp() and ASN1_item_d2i_bio(). These
1443 replace the old function pointer based I/O routines. Change most of
1444 the *_d2i_bio() and *_d2i_fp() functions to use these.
1447 *) Enhance mkdef.pl to be more accepting about spacing in C preprocessor
1448 lines, recognice more "algorithms" that can be deselected, and make
1449 it complain about algorithm deselection that isn't recognised.
1452 *) New ASN1 functions to handle dup, sign, verify, digest, pack and
1453 unpack operations in terms of ASN1_ITEM. Modify existing wrappers
1454 to use new functions. Add NO_ASN1_OLD which can be set to remove
1455 some old style ASN1 functions: this can be used to determine if old
1456 code will still work when these eventually go away.
1459 *) New extension functions for OCSP structures, these follow the
1460 same conventions as certificates and CRLs.
1463 *) New function X509V3_add1_i2d(). This automatically encodes and
1464 adds an extension. Its behaviour can be customised with various
1465 flags to append, replace or delete. Various wrappers added for
1466 certifcates and CRLs.
1469 *) Fix to avoid calling the underlying ASN1 print routine when
1470 an extension cannot be parsed. Correct a typo in the
1471 OCSP_SERVICELOC extension. Tidy up print OCSP format.
1474 *) Make mkdef.pl parse some of the ASN1 macros and add apropriate
1475 entries for variables.
1478 *) Add functionality to apps/openssl.c for detecting locking
1479 problems: As the program is single-threaded, all we have
1480 to do is register a locking callback using an array for
1481 storing which locks are currently held by the program.
1484 *) Use a lock around the call to CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() in
1485 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_idx(), which is used in
1486 ssl_verify_cert_chain() and thus can be called at any time
1487 during TLS/SSL handshakes so that thread-safety is essential.
1488 Unfortunately, the ex_data design is not at all suited
1489 for multi-threaded use, so it probably should be abolished.
1492 *) Added Broadcom "ubsec" ENGINE to OpenSSL.
1493 [Broadcom, tweaked and integrated by Geoff Thorpe]
1495 *) Move common extension printing code to new function
1496 X509V3_print_extensions(). Reorganise OCSP print routines and
1497 implement some needed OCSP ASN1 functions. Add OCSP extensions.
1500 *) New function X509_signature_print() to remove duplication in some
1504 *) Add a special meaning when SET OF and SEQUENCE OF flags are both
1505 set (this was treated exactly the same as SET OF previously). This
1506 is used to reorder the STACK representing the structure to match the
1507 encoding. This will be used to get round a problem where a PKCS7
1508 structure which was signed could not be verified because the STACK
1509 order did not reflect the encoded order.
1512 *) Reimplement the OCSP ASN1 module using the new code.
1515 *) Update the X509V3 code to permit the use of an ASN1_ITEM structure
1516 for its ASN1 operations. The old style function pointers still exist
1517 for now but they will eventually go away.
1520 *) Merge in replacement ASN1 code from the ASN1 branch. This almost
1521 completely replaces the old ASN1 functionality with a table driven
1522 encoder and decoder which interprets an ASN1_ITEM structure describing
1523 the ASN1 module. Compatibility with the existing ASN1 API (i2d,d2i) is
1524 largely maintained. Almost all of the old asn1_mac.h macro based ASN1
1525 has also been converted to the new form.
1528 *) Change BN_mod_exp_recp so that negative moduli are tolerated
1529 (the sign is ignored). Similarly, ignore the sign in BN_MONT_CTX_set
1530 so that BN_mod_exp_mont and BN_mod_exp_mont_word work
1531 for negative moduli.
1534 *) Fix BN_uadd and BN_usub: Always return non-negative results instead
1535 of not touching the result's sign bit.
1538 *) BN_div bugfix: If the result is 0, the sign (res->neg) must not be
1542 *) Changed the LHASH code to use prototypes for callbacks, and created
1543 macros to declare and implement thin (optionally static) functions
1544 that provide type-safety and avoid function pointer casting for the
1545 type-specific callbacks.
1548 *) Added Kerberos Cipher Suites to be used with TLS, as written in
1550 [Veers Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
1551 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>, via Richard Levitte]
1553 *) Reformat the FAQ so the different questions and answers can be divided
1554 in sections depending on the subject.
1557 *) Have the zlib compression code load ZLIB.DLL dynamically under
1561 *) New function BN_mod_sqrt for computing square roots modulo a prime
1562 (using the probabilistic Tonelli-Shanks algorithm unless
1563 p == 3 (mod 4) or p == 5 (mod 8), which are cases that can
1564 be handled deterministically).
1565 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1567 *) Make BN_mod_inverse faster by explicitly handling small quotients
1568 in the Euclid loop. (Speed gain about 20% for small moduli [256 or
1569 512 bits], about 30% for larger ones [1024 or 2048 bits].)
1572 *) New function BN_kronecker.
1575 *) Fix BN_gcd so that it works on negative inputs; the result is
1576 positive unless both parameters are zero.
1577 Previously something reasonably close to an infinite loop was
1578 possible because numbers could be growing instead of shrinking
1579 in the implementation of Euclid's algorithm.
1582 *) Fix BN_is_word() and BN_is_one() macros to take into account the
1583 sign of the number in question.
1585 Fix BN_is_word(a,w) to work correctly for w == 0.
1587 The old BN_is_word(a,w) macro is now called BN_abs_is_word(a,w)
1588 because its test if the absolute value of 'a' equals 'w'.
1589 Note that BN_abs_is_word does *not* handle w == 0 reliably;
1590 it exists mostly for use in the implementations of BN_is_zero(),
1591 BN_is_one(), and BN_is_word().
1594 *) New function BN_swap.
1597 *) Use BN_nnmod instead of BN_mod in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c so that
1598 the exponentiation functions are more likely to produce reasonable
1599 results on negative inputs.
1602 *) Change BN_mod_mul so that the result is always non-negative.
1603 Previously, it could be negative if one of the factors was negative;
1604 I don't think anyone really wanted that behaviour.
1607 *) Move BN_mod_... functions into new file crypto/bn/bn_mod.c
1608 (except for exponentiation, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c,
1609 and BN_mod_mul_reciprocal, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_recp.c)
1610 and add new functions:
1619 BN_mod_lshift1_quick
1623 These functions always generate non-negative results.
1625 BN_nnmod otherwise is like BN_mod (if BN_mod computes a remainder r
1626 such that |m| < r < 0, BN_nnmod will output rem + |m| instead).
1628 BN_mod_XXX_quick(r, a, [b,] m) generates the same result as
1629 BN_mod_XXX(r, a, [b,] m, ctx), but requires that a [and b]
1630 be reduced modulo m.
1631 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1633 *) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
1634 was actually never needed) and in BN_mul(). The removal in BN_mul()
1635 required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
1636 of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
1637 bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
1638 bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
1642 *) In 'openssl passwd', verify passwords read from the terminal
1643 unless the '-salt' option is used (which usually means that
1644 verification would just waste user's time since the resulting
1645 hash is going to be compared with some given password hash)
1646 or the new '-noverify' option is used.
1648 This is an incompatible change, but it does not affect
1649 non-interactive use of 'openssl passwd' (passwords on the command
1650 line, '-stdin' option, '-in ...' option) and thus should not
1654 *) Remove all references to RSAref, since there's no more need for it.
1657 *) Make DSO load along a path given through an environment variable
1658 (SHLIB_PATH) with shl_load().
1661 *) Constify the ENGINE code as a result of BIGNUM constification.
1662 Also constify the RSA code and most things related to it. In a
1663 few places, most notable in the depth of the ASN.1 code, ugly
1664 casts back to non-const were required (to be solved at a later
1668 *) Make it so the openssl application has all engines loaded by default.
1671 *) Constify the BIGNUM routines a little more.
1674 *) Add the following functions:
1676 ENGINE_load_cswift()
1678 ENGINE_load_atalla()
1680 ENGINE_load_builtin_engines()
1682 That way, an application can itself choose if external engines that
1683 are built-in in OpenSSL shall ever be used or not. The benefit is
1684 that applications won't have to be linked with libdl or other dso
1685 libraries unless it's really needed.
1687 Changed 'openssl engine' to load all engines on demand.
1688 Changed the engine header files to avoid the duplication of some
1689 declarations (they differed!).
1692 *) 'openssl engine' can now list capabilities.
1695 *) Better error reporting in 'openssl engine'.
1698 *) Never call load_dh_param(NULL) in s_server.
1701 *) Add engine application. It can currently list engines by name and
1702 identity, and test if they are actually available.
1705 *) Improve RPM specification file by forcing symbolic linking and making
1706 sure the installed documentation is also owned by root.root.
1707 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1709 *) Give the OpenSSL applications more possibilities to make use of
1710 keys (public as well as private) handled by engines.
1713 *) Add OCSP code that comes from CertCo.
1716 *) Add VMS support for the Rijndael code.
1719 *) Added untested support for Nuron crypto accelerator.
1722 *) Add support for external cryptographic devices. This code was
1723 previously distributed separately as the "engine" branch.
1724 [Geoff Thorpe, Richard Levitte]
1726 *) Rework the filename-translation in the DSO code. It is now possible to
1727 have far greater control over how a "name" is turned into a filename
1728 depending on the operating environment and any oddities about the
1729 different shared library filenames on each system.
1732 *) Support threads on FreeBSD-elf in Configure.
1735 *) Fix for SHA1 assembly problem with MASM: it produces
1736 warnings about corrupt line number information when assembling
1737 with debugging information. This is caused by the overlapping
1739 [Bernd Matthes <mainbug@celocom.de>, Steve Henson]
1742 NCONF_get_number() has no error checking at all. As a replacement,
1743 NCONF_get_number_e() is defined (_e for "error checking") and is
1744 promoted strongly. The old NCONF_get_number is kept around for
1745 binary backward compatibility.
1746 Make it possible for methods to load from something other than a BIO,
1747 by providing a function pointer that is given a name instead of a BIO.
1748 For example, this could be used to load configuration data from an
1752 *) Fix for non blocking accept BIOs. Added new I/O special reason
1753 BIO_RR_ACCEPT to cover this case. Previously use of accept BIOs
1754 with non blocking I/O was not possible because no retry code was
1755 implemented. Also added new SSL code SSL_WANT_ACCEPT to cover
1759 *) Added the beginnings of Rijndael support.
1762 *) Fix for bug in DirectoryString mask setting. Add support for
1763 X509_NAME_print_ex() in 'req' and X509_print_ex() function
1764 to allow certificate printing to more controllable, additional
1765 'certopt' option to 'x509' to allow new printing options to be
1769 *) Clean old EAY MD5 hack from e_os.h.
1772 Changes between 0.9.6g and 0.9.6h [xx XXX xxxx]
1774 *) Fix client_certificate (ssl/s2_clnt.c): The permissible total
1775 length of the REQUEST-CERTIFICATE message is 18 .. 34, not 17 .. 33.
1776 [Zeev Lieber <zeev-l@yahoo.com>]
1778 *) Change the default configuration reader to deal with last line not
1779 being properly terminated.
1782 *) Change X509_NAME_cmp() so it applies the special rules on handling
1783 DN values that are of type PrintableString, as well as RDNs of type
1784 emailAddress where the value has the type ia5String.
1785 [stefank@valicert.com via Richard Levitte]
1787 *) Add a SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE flag to take over half
1788 the job SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP was inconsistently
1789 doing, define a new flag (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL) to be
1790 the bitwise-OR of the two for use by the majority of applications
1791 wanting this behaviour, and update the docs. The documented
1792 behaviour and actual behaviour were inconsistent and had been
1793 changing anyway, so this is more a bug-fix than a behavioural
1795 [Geoff Thorpe, diagnosed by Nadav Har'El]
1797 *) Don't impose a 16-byte length minimum on session IDs in ssl/s3_clnt.c
1798 (the SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 specifications allow any length up to 32 bytes).
1801 *) Fix initialization code race conditions in
1802 SSLv23_method(), SSLv23_client_method(), SSLv23_server_method(),
1803 SSLv2_method(), SSLv2_client_method(), SSLv2_server_method(),
1804 SSLv3_method(), SSLv3_client_method(), SSLv3_server_method(),
1805 TLSv1_method(), TLSv1_client_method(), TLSv1_server_method(),
1806 ssl2_get_cipher_by_char(),
1807 ssl3_get_cipher_by_char().
1808 [Patrick McCormick <patrick@tellme.com>, Bodo Moeller]
1810 *) Reorder cleanup sequence in SSL_CTX_free(): only remove the ex_data after
1811 the cached sessions are flushed, as the remove_cb() might use ex_data
1812 contents. Bug found by Sam Varshavchik <mrsam@courier-mta.com>
1813 (see [openssl.org #212]).
1814 [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
1816 *) Fix typo in OBJ_txt2obj which incorrectly passed the content
1817 length, instead of the encoding length to d2i_ASN1_OBJECT.
1820 Changes between 0.9.6f and 0.9.6g [9 Aug 2002]
1822 *) [In 0.9.6g-engine release:]
1823 Fix crypto/engine/vendor_defns/cswift.h for WIN32 (use '_stdcall').
1824 [Lynn Gazis <lgazis@rainbow.com>]
1826 Changes between 0.9.6e and 0.9.6f [8 Aug 2002]
1828 *) Fix ASN1 checks. Check for overflow by comparing with LONG_MAX
1829 and get fix the header length calculation.
1830 [Florian Weimer <Weimer@CERT.Uni-Stuttgart.DE>,
1831 Alon Kantor <alonk@checkpoint.com> (and others),
1834 *) Use proper error handling instead of 'assertions' in buffer
1835 overflow checks added in 0.9.6e. This prevents DoS (the
1836 assertions could call abort()).
1837 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, Bodo Moeller]
1839 Changes between 0.9.6d and 0.9.6e [30 Jul 2002]
1841 *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
1842 the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
1843 negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
1845 [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
1847 *) Fix cipher selection routines: ciphers without encryption had no flags
1848 for the cipher strength set and where therefore not handled correctly
1849 by the selection routines (PR #130).
1852 *) Fix EVP_dsa_sha macro.
1856 SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS
1857 for disabling the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 CBC vulnerability countermeasure
1858 that was added in OpenSSL 0.9.6d.
1860 As the countermeasure turned out to be incompatible with some
1861 broken SSL implementations, the new option is part of SSL_OP_ALL.
1862 SSL_OP_ALL is usually employed when compatibility with weird SSL
1863 implementations is desired (e.g. '-bugs' option to 's_client' and
1864 's_server'), so the new option is automatically set in many
1868 *) Changes in security patch:
1870 Changes marked "(CHATS)" were sponsored by the Defense Advanced
1871 Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory,
1872 Air Force Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number
1875 *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
1876 the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
1877 negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
1878 supplied buffer. (CAN-2002-0659)
1879 [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
1881 *) Assertions for various potential buffer overflows, not known to
1883 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1885 *) Various temporary buffers to hold ASCII versions of integers were
1886 too small for 64 bit platforms. (CAN-2002-0655)
1887 [Matthew Byng-Maddick <mbm@aldigital.co.uk> and Ben Laurie (CHATS)>
1889 *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
1890 supply an oversized session ID to a client. (CAN-2002-0656)
1891 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1893 *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL2 protocol - an attacker could
1894 supply an oversized client master key. (CAN-2002-0656)
1895 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1897 Changes between 0.9.6c and 0.9.6d [9 May 2002]
1899 *) Fix crypto/asn1/a_sign.c so that 'parameters' is omitted (not
1900 encoded as NULL) with id-dsa-with-sha1.
1901 [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>; problem pointed out by Bodo Moeller]
1903 *) Check various X509_...() return values in apps/req.c.
1904 [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1906 *) Fix BASE64 decode (EVP_DecodeUpdate) for data with CR/LF ended lines:
1907 an end-of-file condition would erronously be flagged, when the CRLF
1908 was just at the end of a processed block. The bug was discovered when
1909 processing data through a buffering memory BIO handing the data to a
1910 BASE64-decoding BIO. Bug fund and patch submitted by Pavel Tsekov
1911 <ptsekov@syntrex.com> and Nedelcho Stanev.
1914 *) Implement a countermeasure against a vulnerability recently found
1915 in CBC ciphersuites in SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0: Send an empty fragment
1916 before application data chunks to avoid the use of known IVs
1917 with data potentially chosen by the attacker.
1920 *) Fix length checks in ssl3_get_client_hello().
1923 *) TLS/SSL library bugfix: use s->s3->in_read_app_data differently
1924 to prevent ssl3_read_internal() from incorrectly assuming that
1925 ssl3_read_bytes() found application data while handshake
1926 processing was enabled when in fact s->s3->in_read_app_data was
1927 merely automatically cleared during the initial handshake.
1928 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
1930 *) Fix object definitions for Private and Enterprise: they were not
1931 recognized in their shortname (=lowercase) representation. Extend
1932 obj_dat.pl to issue an error when using undefined keywords instead
1933 of silently ignoring the problem (Svenning Sorensen
1934 <sss@sss.dnsalias.net>).
1937 *) Fix DH_generate_parameters() so that it works for 'non-standard'
1938 generators, i.e. generators other than 2 and 5. (Previously, the
1939 code did not properly initialise the 'add' and 'rem' values to
1940 BN_generate_prime().)
1942 In the new general case, we do not insist that 'generator' is
1943 actually a primitive root: This requirement is rather pointless;
1944 a generator of the order-q subgroup is just as good, if not
1948 *) Map new X509 verification errors to alerts. Discovered and submitted by
1949 Tom Wu <tom@arcot.com>.
1952 *) Fix ssl3_pending() (ssl/s3_lib.c) to prevent SSL_pending() from
1953 returning non-zero before the data has been completely received
1954 when using non-blocking I/O.
1955 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by John Hughes]
1957 *) Some of the ciphers missed the strength entry (SSL_LOW etc).
1958 [Ben Laurie, Lutz Jaenicke]
1960 *) Fix bug in SSL_clear(): bad sessions were not removed (found by
1961 Yoram Zahavi <YoramZ@gilian.com>).
1964 *) Add information about CygWin 1.3 and on, and preserve proper
1965 configuration for the versions before that.
1966 [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Richard Levitte]
1968 *) Make removal from session cache (SSL_CTX_remove_session()) more robust:
1969 check whether we deal with a copy of a session and do not delete from
1970 the cache in this case. Problem reported by "Izhar Shoshani Levi"
1971 <izhar@checkpoint.com>.
1974 *) Do not store session data into the internal session cache, if it
1975 is never intended to be looked up (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP
1976 flag is set). Proposed by Aslam <aslam@funk.com>.
1979 *) Have ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit() really clear a bit when the requested
1983 *) [In 0.9.6d-engine release:]
1984 Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
1985 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
1987 *) Add the configuration target linux-s390x.
1988 [Neale Ferguson <Neale.Ferguson@SoftwareAG-USA.com> via Richard Levitte]
1990 *) The earlier bugfix for the SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C case of
1991 ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c) incorrectly used a local flag
1992 variable as an indication that a ClientHello message has been
1993 received. As the flag value will be lost between multiple
1994 invocations of ssl3_accept when using non-blocking I/O, the
1995 function may not be aware that a handshake has actually taken
1996 place, thus preventing a new session from being added to the
1999 To avoid this problem, we now set s->new_session to 2 instead of
2000 using a local variable.
2001 [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
2003 *) Bugfix: Return -1 from ssl3_get_server_done (ssl3/s3_clnt.c)
2004 if the SSL_R_LENGTH_MISMATCH error is detected.
2005 [Geoff Thorpe, Bodo Moeller]
2007 *) New 'shared_ldflag' column in Configure platform table.
2010 *) Fix EVP_CIPHER_mode macro.
2011 ["Dan S. Camper" <dan@bti.net>]
2013 *) Fix ssl3_read_bytes (ssl/s3_pkt.c): To ignore messages of unknown
2014 type, we must throw them away by setting rr->length to 0.
2015 [D P Chang <dpc@qualys.com>]
2017 Changes between 0.9.6b and 0.9.6c [21 dec 2001]
2019 *) Fix BN_rand_range bug pointed out by Dominikus Scherkl
2020 <Dominikus.Scherkl@biodata.com>. (The previous implementation
2021 worked incorrectly for those cases where range = 10..._2 and
2022 3*range is two bits longer than range.)
2025 *) Only add signing time to PKCS7 structures if it is not already
2029 *) Fix crypto/objects/objects.h: "ld-ce" should be "id-ce",
2030 OBJ_ld_ce should be OBJ_id_ce.
2031 Also some ip-pda OIDs in crypto/objects/objects.txt were
2032 incorrect (cf. RFC 3039).
2033 [Matt Cooper, Frederic Giudicelli, Bodo Moeller]
2035 *) Release CRYPTO_LOCK_DYNLOCK when CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid()
2036 returns early because it has nothing to do.
2037 [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2039 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2040 Fix mutex callback return values in crypto/engine/hw_ncipher.c.
2041 [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2043 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2044 Add support for Cryptographic Appliance's keyserver technology.
2045 (Use engine 'keyclient')
2046 [Cryptographic Appliances and Geoff Thorpe]
2048 *) Add a configuration entry for OS/390 Unix. The C compiler 'c89'
2049 is called via tools/c89.sh because arguments have to be
2050 rearranged (all '-L' options must appear before the first object
2052 [Richard Shapiro <rshapiro@abinitio.com>]
2054 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2055 Add support for Broadcom crypto accelerator cards, backported
2057 [Broadcom, Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com>, Mark Cox]
2059 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2060 Add support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from
2061 Baltimore Technologies. (Use engine 'sureware')
2062 [Baltimore Technologies and Mark Cox]
2064 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2065 Add support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated
2066 Encryption Processing, www.aep.ie. (Use engine 'aep')
2067 [AEP Inc. and Mark Cox]
2069 *) Add a configuration entry for gcc on UnixWare.
2070 [Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com>]
2072 *) Change ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s2_srvr.c so that received handshake
2073 messages are stored in a single piece (fixed-length part and
2074 variable-length part combined) and fix various bugs found on the way.
2077 *) Disable caching in BIO_gethostbyname(), directly use gethostbyname()
2078 instead. BIO_gethostbyname() does not know what timeouts are
2079 appropriate, so entries would stay in cache even when they have
2081 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Rich Salz <rsalz@zolera.com>
2083 *) Change ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) behaviour when
2084 faced with a pathologically small ClientHello fragment that does
2085 not contain client_version: Instead of aborting with an error,
2086 simply choose the highest available protocol version (i.e.,
2087 TLS 1.0 unless it is disabled). In practice, ClientHello
2088 messages are never sent like this, but this change gives us
2089 strictly correct behaviour at least for TLS.
2092 *) Fix SSL handshake functions and SSL_clear() such that SSL_clear()
2093 never resets s->method to s->ctx->method when called from within
2094 one of the SSL handshake functions.
2095 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Niko Baric]
2097 *) In ssl3_get_client_hello (ssl/s3_srvr.c), generate a fatal alert
2098 (sent using the client's version number) if client_version is
2099 smaller than the protocol version in use. Also change
2100 ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) to select TLS 1.0 if
2101 the client demanded SSL 3.0 but only TLS 1.0 is enabled; then
2102 the client will at least see that alert.
2105 *) Fix ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) to handle message fragmentation
2109 *) Avoid infinite loop in ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) if a
2110 client receives HelloRequest while in a handshake.
2111 [Bodo Moeller; bug noticed by Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2113 *) Bugfix in ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c): Case SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C
2114 should end in 'break', not 'goto end' which circuments various
2115 cleanups done in state SSL_ST_OK. But session related stuff
2116 must be disabled for SSL_ST_OK in the case that we just sent a
2119 Also avoid some overhead by not calling ssl_init_wbio_buffer()
2120 before just sending a HelloRequest.
2121 [Bodo Moeller, Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>]
2123 *) Fix ssl/s3_enc.c, ssl/t1_enc.c and ssl/s3_pkt.c so that we don't
2124 reveal whether illegal block cipher padding was found or a MAC
2125 verification error occured. (Neither SSLerr() codes nor alerts
2126 are directly visible to potential attackers, but the information
2127 may leak via logfiles.)
2129 Similar changes are not required for the SSL 2.0 implementation
2130 because the number of padding bytes is sent in clear for SSL 2.0,
2131 and the extra bytes are just ignored. However ssl/s2_pkt.c
2132 failed to verify that the purported number of padding bytes is in
2136 *) Add OpenUNIX-8 support including shared libraries
2137 (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
2140 *) Improve RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP() check again to avoid
2141 'wristwatch attack' using huge encoding parameters (cf.
2142 James H. Manger's CRYPTO 2001 paper). Note that the
2143 RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING case of RSA_private_decrypt() does not use
2144 encoding parameters and hence was not vulnerable.
2147 *) BN_sqr() bug fix.
2148 [Ulf Möller, reported by Jim Ellis <jim.ellis@cavium.com>]
2150 *) Rabin-Miller test analyses assume uniformly distributed witnesses,
2151 so use BN_pseudo_rand_range() instead of using BN_pseudo_rand()
2152 followed by modular reduction.
2153 [Bodo Moeller; pointed out by Adam Young <AYoung1@NCSUS.JNJ.COM>]
2155 *) Add BN_pseudo_rand_range() with obvious functionality: BN_rand_range()
2156 equivalent based on BN_pseudo_rand() instead of BN_rand().
2159 *) s3_srvr.c: allow sending of large client certificate lists (> 16 kB).
2160 This function was broken, as the check for a new client hello message
2161 to handle SGC did not allow these large messages.
2162 (Tracked down by "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.)
2165 *) Add alert descriptions for TLSv1 to SSL_alert_desc_string[_long]().
2168 *) Fix buggy behaviour of BIO_get_num_renegotiates() and BIO_ctrl()
2169 for BIO_C_GET_WRITE_BUF_SIZE ("Stephen Hinton" <shinton@netopia.com>).
2172 *) Rework the configuration and shared library support for Tru64 Unix.
2173 The configuration part makes use of modern compiler features and
2174 still retains old compiler behavior for those that run older versions
2175 of the OS. The shared library support part includes a variant that
2176 uses the RPATH feature, and is available through the special
2177 configuration target "alpha-cc-rpath", which will never be selected
2179 [Tim Mooney <mooney@dogbert.cc.ndsu.NoDak.edu> via Richard Levitte]
2181 *) In ssl3_get_key_exchange (ssl/s3_clnt.c), call ssl3_get_message()
2182 with the same message size as in ssl3_get_certificate_request().
2183 Otherwise, if no ServerKeyExchange message occurs, CertificateRequest
2184 messages might inadvertently be reject as too long.
2185 [Petr Lampa <lampa@fee.vutbr.cz>]
2187 *) Enhanced support for IA-64 Unix platforms (well, Linux and HP-UX).
2190 *) Modified SSL library such that the verify_callback that has been set
2191 specificly for an SSL object with SSL_set_verify() is actually being
2192 used. Before the change, a verify_callback set with this function was
2193 ignored and the verify_callback() set in the SSL_CTX at the time of
2194 the call was used. New function X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb() introduced
2195 to allow the necessary settings.
2198 *) Initialize static variable in crypto/dsa/dsa_lib.c and crypto/dh/dh_lib.c
2199 explicitly to NULL, as at least on Solaris 8 this seems not always to be
2200 done automatically (in contradiction to the requirements of the C
2201 standard). This made problems when used from OpenSSH.
2204 *) In OpenSSL 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b, crypto/dh/dh_key.c ignored
2205 dh->length and always used
2207 BN_rand_range(priv_key, dh->p).
2209 BN_rand_range() is not necessary for Diffie-Hellman, and this
2210 specific range makes Diffie-Hellman unnecessarily inefficient if
2211 dh->length (recommended exponent length) is much smaller than the
2212 length of dh->p. We could use BN_rand_range() if the order of
2213 the subgroup was stored in the DH structure, but we only have
2218 BN_rand(priv_key, l, ...)
2220 where 'l' is dh->length if this is defined, or BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1
2226 RSA_eay_public_encrypt
2227 RSA_eay_private_decrypt
2228 RSA_eay_private_encrypt (signing)
2229 RSA_eay_public_decrypt (signature verification)
2231 (default implementations for RSA_public_encrypt,
2232 RSA_private_decrypt, RSA_private_encrypt, RSA_public_decrypt),
2233 always reject numbers >= n.
2236 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, use a new short-time lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND2
2237 to synchronize access to 'locking_thread'. This is necessary on
2238 systems where access to 'locking_thread' (an 'unsigned long'
2239 variable) is not atomic.
2242 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, set 'locking_thread' to current thread's ID
2243 *before* setting the 'crypto_lock_rand' flag. The previous code had
2244 a race condition if 0 is a valid thread ID.
2245 [Travis Vitek <vitek@roguewave.com>]
2247 *) Add support for shared libraries under Irix.
2248 [Albert Chin-A-Young <china@thewrittenword.com>]
2250 *) Add configuration option to build on Linux on both big-endian and
2252 [Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>]
2254 *) Add the possibility to create shared libraries on HP-UX.
2257 Changes between 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b [9 Jul 2001]
2259 *) Change ssleay_rand_bytes (crypto/rand/md_rand.c)
2260 to avoid a SSLeay/OpenSSL PRNG weakness pointed out by
2261 Markku-Juhani O. Saarinen <markku-juhani.saarinen@nokia.com>:
2262 PRNG state recovery was possible based on the output of
2263 one PRNG request appropriately sized to gain knowledge on
2264 'md' followed by enough consecutive 1-byte PRNG requests
2265 to traverse all of 'state'.
2267 1. When updating 'md_local' (the current thread's copy of 'md')
2268 during PRNG output generation, hash all of the previous
2269 'md_local' value, not just the half used for PRNG output.
2271 2. Make the number of bytes from 'state' included into the hash
2272 independent from the number of PRNG bytes requested.
2274 The first measure alone would be sufficient to avoid
2275 Markku-Juhani's attack. (Actually it had never occurred
2276 to me that the half of 'md_local' used for chaining was the
2277 half from which PRNG output bytes were taken -- I had always
2278 assumed that the secret half would be used.) The second
2279 measure makes sure that additional data from 'state' is never
2280 mixed into 'md_local' in small portions; this heuristically
2281 further strengthens the PRNG.
2284 *) Fix crypto/bn/asm/mips3.s.
2287 *) When only the key is given to "enc", the IV is undefined. Print out
2288 an error message in this case.
2291 *) Handle special case when X509_NAME is empty in X509 printing routines.
2294 *) In dsa_do_verify (crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c), verify that r and s are
2295 positive and less than q.
2298 *) Don't change *pointer in CRYPTO_add_lock() is add_lock_callback is
2299 used: it isn't thread safe and the add_lock_callback should handle
2301 [Paul Rose <Paul.Rose@bridge.com>]
2303 *) Verify that incoming data obeys the block size in
2304 ssl3_enc (ssl/s3_enc.c) and tls1_enc (ssl/t1_enc.c).
2308 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
2310 *) The countermeasure against Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5
2311 RSA encryption was accidentally removed in s3_srvr.c in OpenSSL 0.9.5
2312 when fixing the server behaviour for backwards-compatible 'client
2313 hello' messages. (Note that the attack is impractical against
2314 SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 anyway because length and version checking
2315 means that the probability of guessing a valid ciphertext is
2316 around 2^-40; see section 5 in Bleichenbacher's CRYPTO '98
2319 Before 0.9.5, the countermeasure (hide the error by generating a
2320 random 'decryption result') did not work properly because
2321 ERR_clear_error() was missing, meaning that SSL_get_error() would
2322 detect the supposedly ignored error.
2324 Both problems are now fixed.
2327 *) In crypto/bio/bf_buff.c, increase DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE to 4096
2328 (previously it was 1024).
2331 *) Fix for compatibility mode trust settings: ignore trust settings
2332 unless some valid trust or reject settings are present.
2335 *) Fix for blowfish EVP: its a variable length cipher.
2338 *) Fix various bugs related to DSA S/MIME verification. Handle missing
2339 parameters in DSA public key structures and return an error in the
2340 DSA routines if parameters are absent.
2343 *) In versions up to 0.9.6, RAND_file_name() resorted to file ".rnd"
2344 in the current directory if neither $RANDFILE nor $HOME was set.
2345 RAND_file_name() in 0.9.6a returned NULL in this case. This has
2346 caused some confusion to Windows users who haven't defined $HOME.
2347 Thus RAND_file_name() is changed again: e_os.h can define a
2348 DEFAULT_HOME, which will be used if $HOME is not set.
2349 For Windows, we use "C:"; on other platforms, we still require
2350 environment variables.
2352 *) Move 'if (!initialized) RAND_poll()' into regions protected by
2353 CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND. This is not strictly necessary, but avoids
2354 having multiple threads call RAND_poll() concurrently.
2357 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, replace 'add_do_not_lock' flag by a
2358 combination of a flag and a thread ID variable.
2359 Otherwise while one thread is in ssleay_rand_bytes (which sets the
2360 flag), *other* threads can enter ssleay_add_bytes without obeying
2361 the CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND lock (and may even illegally release the lock
2362 that they do not hold after the first thread unsets add_do_not_lock).
2365 *) Change bctest again: '-x' expressions are not available in all
2369 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.6a [5 Apr 2001]
2371 *) Fix a couple of memory leaks in PKCS7_dataDecode()
2372 [Steve Henson, reported by Heyun Zheng <hzheng@atdsprint.com>]
2374 *) Change Configure and Makefiles to provide EXE_EXT, which will contain
2375 the default extension for executables, if any. Also, make the perl
2376 scripts that use symlink() to test if it really exists and use "cp"
2377 if it doesn't. All this made OpenSSL compilable and installable in
2381 *) Fix for asn1_GetSequence() for indefinite length constructed data.
2382 If SEQUENCE is length is indefinite just set c->slen to the total
2383 amount of data available.
2384 [Steve Henson, reported by shige@FreeBSD.org]
2385 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2387 *) Change bctest to avoid here-documents inside command substitution
2388 (workaround for FreeBSD /bin/sh bug).
2389 For compatibility with Ultrix, avoid shell functions (introduced
2390 in the bctest version that searches along $PATH).
2393 *) Rename 'des_encrypt' to 'des_encrypt1'. This avoids the clashes
2394 with des_encrypt() defined on some operating systems, like Solaris
2398 *) Check the result of RSA-CRT (see D. Boneh, R. DeMillo, R. Lipton:
2399 On the Importance of Eliminating Errors in Cryptographic
2400 Computations, J. Cryptology 14 (2001) 2, 101-119,
2401 http://theory.stanford.edu/~dabo/papers/faults.ps.gz).
2404 *) MIPS assembler BIGNUM division bug fix.
2407 *) Disabled incorrect Alpha assembler code.
2410 *) Fix PKCS#7 decode routines so they correctly update the length
2411 after reading an EOC for the EXPLICIT tag.
2413 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2415 *) Fix bug in PKCS#12 key generation routines. This was triggered
2416 if a 3DES key was generated with a 0 initial byte. Include
2417 PKCS12_BROKEN_KEYGEN compilation option to retain the old
2418 (but broken) behaviour.
2421 *) Enhance bctest to search for a working bc along $PATH and print
2423 [Tim Rice <tim@multitalents.net> via Richard Levitte]
2425 *) Fix memory leaks in err.c: free err_data string if necessary;
2426 don't write to the wrong index in ERR_set_error_data.
2429 *) Implement ssl23_peek (analogous to ssl23_read), which previously
2433 *) Replace rdtsc with _emit statements for VC++ version 5.
2434 [Jeremy Cooper <jeremy@baymoo.org>]
2436 *) Make it possible to reuse SSLv2 sessions.
2439 *) In copy_email() check for >= 0 as a return value for
2440 X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID() since 0 is a valid index.
2441 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@opensca.org>]
2443 *) Avoid coredump with unsupported or invalid public keys by checking if
2444 X509_get_pubkey() fails in PKCS7_verify(). Fix memory leak when
2445 PKCS7_verify() fails with non detached data.
2448 *) Don't use getenv in library functions when run as setuid/setgid.
2449 New function OPENSSL_issetugid().
2452 *) Avoid false positives in memory leak detection code (crypto/mem_dbg.c)
2453 due to incorrect handling of multi-threading:
2455 1. Fix timing glitch in the MemCheck_off() portion of CRYPTO_mem_ctrl().
2457 2. Fix logical glitch in is_MemCheck_on() aka CRYPTO_is_mem_check_on().
2459 3. Count how many times MemCheck_off() has been called so that
2460 nested use can be treated correctly. This also avoids
2461 inband-signalling in the previous code (which relied on the
2462 assumption that thread ID 0 is impossible).
2465 *) Add "-rand" option also to s_client and s_server.
2468 *) Fix CPU detection on Irix 6.x.
2469 [Kurt Hockenbury <khockenb@stevens-tech.edu> and
2470 "Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
2472 *) Fix X509_NAME bug which produced incorrect encoding if X509_NAME
2475 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2477 *) Use the cached encoding of an X509_NAME structure rather than
2478 copying it. This is apparently the reason for the libsafe "errors"
2479 but the code is actually correct.
2482 *) Add new function BN_rand_range(), and fix DSA_sign_setup() to prevent
2483 Bleichenbacher's DSA attack.
2484 Extend BN_[pseudo_]rand: As before, top=1 forces the highest two bits
2485 to be set and top=0 forces the highest bit to be set; top=-1 is new
2486 and leaves the highest bit random.
2487 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
2489 *) In the NCONF_...-based implementations for CONF_... queries
2490 (crypto/conf/conf_lib.c), if the input LHASH is NULL, avoid using
2491 a temporary CONF structure with the data component set to NULL
2492 (which gives segmentation faults in lh_retrieve).
2493 Instead, use NULL for the CONF pointer in CONF_get_string and
2494 CONF_get_number (which may use environment variables) and directly
2495 return NULL from CONF_get_section.
2498 *) Fix potential buffer overrun for EBCDIC.
2501 *) Tolerate nonRepudiation as being valid for S/MIME signing and certSign
2502 keyUsage if basicConstraints absent for a CA.
2505 *) Make SMIME_write_PKCS7() write mail header values with a format that
2506 is more generally accepted (no spaces before the semicolon), since
2507 some programs can't parse those values properly otherwise. Also make
2508 sure BIO's that break lines after each write do not create invalid
2512 *) Make the CRL encoding routines work with empty SEQUENCE OF. The
2513 macros previously used would not encode an empty SEQUENCE OF
2514 and break the signature.
2516 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2518 *) Zero the premaster secret after deriving the master secret in
2522 *) Add some EVP_add_digest_alias registrations (as found in
2523 OpenSSL_add_all_digests()) to SSL_library_init()
2524 aka OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms(). This provides improved
2525 compatibility with peers using X.509 certificates
2526 with unconventional AlgorithmIdentifier OIDs.
2529 *) Fix for Irix with NO_ASM.
2530 ["Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
2532 *) ./config script fixes.
2533 [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
2535 *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
2538 *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
2539 terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
2540 parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
2541 by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
2542 [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
2544 *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
2545 call failed, free the DSA structure.
2548 *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
2549 These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
2552 *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
2553 Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
2554 when writing a 32767 byte record.
2555 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
2557 *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
2558 obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
2560 (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
2561 by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
2562 so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
2563 [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
2564 "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
2566 *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
2569 *) Use better test patterns in bntest.
2572 *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
2575 *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
2578 *) Add a 'bctest' script that checks for some known 'bc' bugs
2579 so that 'make test' does not abort just because 'bc' is broken.
2582 *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
2583 avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
2584 always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
2585 result of the server certificate verification.)
2588 *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
2589 SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
2590 Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
2594 Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
2595 releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
2596 implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
2597 and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
2598 to them. The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
2599 ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
2600 A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
2601 does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
2604 *) Initialise "ex_data" member of RSA/DSA/DH structures prior to calling
2605 the method-specific "init()" handler. Also clean up ex_data after
2606 calling the method-specific "finish()" handler. Previously, this was
2607 happening the other way round.
2610 *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
2611 The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
2614 *) Make sure that shared libraries get the internal name engine with
2615 the full version number and not just 0. This should mark the
2616 shared libraries as not backward compatible. Of course, this should
2617 be changed again when we can guarantee backward binary compatibility.
2620 *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
2621 [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
2623 *) Rework the system to generate shared libraries:
2625 - Make note of the expected extension for the shared libraries and
2626 if there is a need for symbolic links from for example libcrypto.so.0
2627 to libcrypto.so.0.9.7. There is extended info in Configure for
2630 - Make as few rebuilds of the shared libraries as possible.
2632 - Still avoid linking the OpenSSL programs with the shared libraries.
2634 - When installing, install the shared libraries separately from the
2638 *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
2640 Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
2641 and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
2642 accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
2643 SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
2644 [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]
2646 *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
2647 Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
2651 *) Added several new manual pages for SSL_* function.
2654 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6 [24 Sep 2000]
2656 *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
2657 with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
2658 first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
2659 (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
2660 in real life.) The previous approach was to use the version number
2661 from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
2662 should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
2663 by the Finished messages.
2666 *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
2667 [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
2669 *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
2670 not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
2671 to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
2672 handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
2673 what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
2677 *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
2678 a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
2679 including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
2680 wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
2681 counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
2682 tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
2683 that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
2684 "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
2685 case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
2689 *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
2690 in a record-oriented fashion. That means that every write() will
2691 write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
2692 programs trying to read from it. This can be very confusing.
2694 The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
2695 text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
2696 line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
2697 not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
2698 seen it once) several lines in one record. BIO_f_linebuffer() is
2701 Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
2702 been tested well enough.
2705 *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
2706 it can return incorrect results.
2707 (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
2708 but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
2711 *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
2712 signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
2713 include zero length content when signing messages.
2716 *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
2717 BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
2720 *) Add DSO method for VMS.
2723 *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
2727 *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
2728 packages. The default package contains applications, application
2729 documentation and run-time libraries. The devel package contains
2730 include files, static libraries and function documentation. The
2731 doc package contains the contents of the doc directory. The original
2732 openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
2735 *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
2736 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
2738 *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
2739 [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
2741 *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
2742 random number < q in the DSA library.
2745 *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'. This disables the default
2746 behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
2747 the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
2748 (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
2749 and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
2750 but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
2751 just makes things more complicated.)
2754 *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
2758 *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
2759 work better on such systems.
2760 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2762 *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
2763 Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
2764 keyid to the certificates aux info.
2767 *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
2768 if there was more than one signature.
2769 [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
2771 *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
2772 about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
2773 as functions. This change means that there's n more need
2774 to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
2777 *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
2778 rather than always using the current time.
2781 *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
2782 verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
2783 number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
2784 and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
2785 by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
2786 X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
2788 Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
2789 without completely rewriting the lookup code.
2791 Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
2793 The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
2794 by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
2795 LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
2796 the same hash value.
2798 As a result various functions (which were all internal
2799 use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
2800 structure. This will break anything that messed round
2801 with X509_STORE internally.
2803 The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
2804 exact match, rather than just subject name.
2806 The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
2807 of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
2808 this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
2809 (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
2810 and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
2811 the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
2812 entirely (maybe later...).
2814 The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
2816 All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
2817 callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
2818 can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
2819 to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
2820 work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
2821 in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
2822 STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
2823 using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
2825 The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
2826 in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
2828 X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
2829 to customise the verify behaviour.
2832 *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which
2833 excludes S/MIME capabilities.
2836 *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
2837 original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
2838 again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
2839 a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
2840 request is improperly encoded.
2843 *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
2844 buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
2847 In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
2848 [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
2850 *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
2851 BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
2855 *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
2856 detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
2857 (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
2860 *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
2861 used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
2862 BIO/fp routines also added.
2865 *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
2866 [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
2868 *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
2869 Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
2870 demos/state_machine.
2873 *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
2874 generation and verification.
2877 *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
2878 catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
2879 types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
2880 encode and decode it manually.
2883 *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
2885 [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
2887 *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
2888 length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
2889 if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
2890 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
2892 *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
2893 length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
2894 memory there's not real point in using indefinite length
2895 constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
2896 the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
2899 *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
2902 *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
2903 through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
2904 through syslog. The prefixes are now:
2906 PANIC, EMERG, EMR => LOG_EMERG
2907 ALERT, ALR => LOG_ALERT
2908 CRIT, CRI => LOG_CRIT
2909 ERROR, ERR => LOG_ERR
2910 WARNING, WARN, WAR => LOG_WARNING
2911 NOTICE, NOTE, NOT => LOG_NOTICE
2912 INFO, INF => LOG_INFO
2913 DEBUG, DBG => LOG_DEBUG
2915 and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
2916 beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
2918 On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
2920 LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR => EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
2921 LOG_WARNING => EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
2922 LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG => EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
2926 *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
2927 argument "reconf" or "reconfigure". The command line arguments
2928 are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
2929 and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
2933 [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
2935 *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
2938 *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
2939 names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
2940 of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
2941 " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
2942 names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
2943 names from the lookup table if they were given a default
2944 value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
2945 value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
2946 grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
2947 look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
2948 short or long names are found.
2951 *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
2952 [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
2954 *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
2955 RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
2956 and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
2957 version rollback attacks was not effective.
2959 In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
2960 (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
2961 client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
2962 SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
2965 *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
2966 asn1parse'. By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
2967 BIO_dump_indent() are added.
2970 *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
2971 these print out strings and name structures based on various
2972 flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
2973 multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility
2974 to allow the various flags to be set.
2977 *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
2978 Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
2979 X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
2980 this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
2981 dates to be checked.
2984 *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
2985 negative public key encodings) on by default,
2986 NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
2989 *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
2990 content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
2991 the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
2994 *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
2995 not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
2998 *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
2999 libraries through configuration. I've kept it so the
3000 default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
3001 are always statically linked for now, but there are
3002 preparations for dynamic linking in place.
3003 This has been tested on Linux and Tru64.
3006 *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
3007 Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
3011 *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
3015 *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
3016 allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
3017 PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
3018 specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
3019 form signing output easier to verify.
3022 *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
3025 *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
3026 STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
3027 underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
3028 already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
3029 are needed because all other string types have virtually
3030 identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
3031 of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
3032 IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
3033 the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
3034 and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
3037 *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
3039 - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
3040 the syntax given in objects.README.
3041 - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
3043 - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
3046 This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
3047 isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended. The simplest way
3048 to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
3049 check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
3050 around (this is important!). Additions are OK, as well as
3051 consistent name changes.
3054 *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
3057 *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
3058 The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
3059 random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
3060 environment variable, or the default random state file.
3063 *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
3064 Previously the output order depended on the order the files
3065 appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
3069 *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
3070 work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
3071 func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
3072 added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
3075 *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all
3076 collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
3077 a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The
3078 DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
3079 this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
3080 use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
3081 then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
3082 mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
3083 if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
3084 the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
3085 and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
3088 *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
3089 key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
3090 used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
3091 MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT") is used insted. Added some
3092 new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
3093 as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
3094 'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
3095 an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to
3096 Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
3097 algorithm to openssl-dev.
3100 *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
3101 invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
3102 Corrected to 'c.kname'.
3103 [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
3105 *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
3106 a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
3107 in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and
3108 omit any duplicate addresses.
3111 *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
3112 This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
3115 *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
3116 (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
3117 plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
3118 This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
3119 exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
3122 *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
3124 Malloc => OPENSSL_malloc
3125 Malloc_locked => OPENSSL_malloc_locked
3126 Realloc => OPENSSL_realloc
3127 Free => OPENSSL_free
3130 *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
3131 faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
3134 *) CygWin32 support.
3135 [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
3137 *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
3138 in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
3139 by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
3140 standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
3141 but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
3145 *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
3146 that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
3147 also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
3148 map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
3149 This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
3150 lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
3151 be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
3154 *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
3155 by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
3156 (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
3157 where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
3158 is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
3159 well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
3160 chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
3161 of 'md', i.e. 80 bits. ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
3162 all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
3163 in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
3164 on virtually all of 'md'. This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
3167 *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
3168 the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
3169 otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
3170 can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
3171 [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
3173 *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
3174 Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
3175 parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
3176 key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
3177 setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
3179 Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
3182 Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
3183 cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
3184 cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
3185 for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
3187 New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
3189 Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
3192 By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
3193 all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
3194 differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
3197 Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
3198 value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
3199 any installed hardware versions can.
3202 *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
3203 this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
3204 protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
3208 *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
3209 i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
3210 Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
3211 rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
3212 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
3214 *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
3215 key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
3218 *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
3219 and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
3222 *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
3223 with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
3224 Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
3228 *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
3231 *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
3232 rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
3233 but no ssl client purpose.
3234 [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
3236 *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
3237 is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
3238 Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
3239 double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
3240 double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
3241 handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
3242 treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
3243 password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
3244 the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
3245 the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
3246 it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
3249 *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
3250 perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
3251 be obtained from the error queue.
3254 *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
3255 it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
3256 accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
3257 thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
3260 *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
3263 *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
3264 RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
3265 Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
3266 or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
3267 RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
3270 *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
3271 that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
3272 that are sufficiently small and have no path information
3273 into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
3274 "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
3277 *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
3278 ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
3279 including the 0 terminator. For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
3281 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
3283 *) CONF library reworked to become more general. A new CONF
3284 configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
3285 new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it. The now
3286 old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
3287 work in terms of the new functions. Also, a set of functions
3288 to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
3289 provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
3290 reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
3291 configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
3292 or "the configuration storage API"...
3294 The new configuration file reading functions are:
3296 NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
3297 NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
3299 NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
3301 NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
3303 NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
3304 NCONF_new creates a new CONF object. This works in the same way
3305 as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
3306 NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
3307 which is useful for debugging. All other functions take the same
3308 arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
3309 first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
3311 To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
3312 the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
3315 *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
3316 mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
3317 (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
3318 experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
3321 *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
3322 OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
3323 them in a portable way.
3324 [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
3326 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a [1 Apr 2000]
3328 *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
3330 *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
3331 (the default implementation of RAND_status).
3333 *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
3334 to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
3335 [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
3338 *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
3339 was larger than the MD block size.
3340 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
3342 *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
3343 fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
3344 using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
3345 of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
3349 *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
3350 [Ulf Möller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
3351 the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
3353 *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
3355 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
3357 *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
3358 'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
3359 returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
3360 'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise. In both cases,
3361 the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
3362 Additional arguments are always ignored.
3364 Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
3365 the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
3367 ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
3368 as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
3371 *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
3374 *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
3375 is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
3377 ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
3378 to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
3379 'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
3380 you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
3383 *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
3384 'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
3385 This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
3386 does not suppress any output.
3389 *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
3390 purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
3391 accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
3392 with all the associated security issues.
3394 X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
3395 automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
3396 new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
3397 a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
3398 use the value in the default purpose.
3401 *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
3402 and fix a memory leak.
3405 *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
3406 reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
3407 the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
3408 automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
3411 *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
3412 using strerror. Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
3413 library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
3414 case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
3417 *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application. This
3418 converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
3419 DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
3422 *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
3423 by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
3426 *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
3427 so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
3431 *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
3432 instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
3435 *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
3436 it only for md_rand.c Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
3437 RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
3440 *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
3441 number generation fails.
3444 *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
3447 *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
3448 [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
3450 *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
3453 *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
3454 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
3456 *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
3457 [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
3459 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5 [28 Feb 2000]
3461 *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
3462 were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
3465 *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
3466 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
3468 *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
3469 case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
3472 *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
3473 assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
3474 to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose
3475 scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
3476 is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
3477 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
3479 *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
3480 almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
3481 STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
3485 *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
3486 convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
3487 and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
3488 data structure without incrementing reference counters.
3489 (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
3490 counter, some don't.)
3491 Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
3492 counters or duplicate objects.
3495 *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
3496 the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
3499 *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
3500 [Ulf Möller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
3501 pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
3503 *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>. New functions
3504 RAND_egd() and RAND_status(). In the command line application,
3505 the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
3509 *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
3510 Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
3513 *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
3514 list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
3515 is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
3519 *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
3520 EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
3521 EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
3524 *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
3525 where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
3526 Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
3527 many platforms, but is not correct. As these functions are usually
3528 called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
3529 should work without changes.
3532 *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
3533 sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
3534 compiling the library so that applications can see them. To enable
3535 one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
3536 must be defined. E.g.,
3537 #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
3538 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
3539 defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
3540 [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo Möller]
3542 *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
3546 *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
3547 X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
3548 the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
3551 *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
3552 argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
3553 better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
3554 request header lines. Some software needs this.
3557 *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
3558 obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
3559 it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
3560 usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
3561 phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
3562 is prompted for as usual.
3565 *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
3566 the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
3567 autodetect the card and use it if present.
3568 [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
3570 *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
3571 and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
3572 SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
3573 the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
3576 *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
3579 *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
3583 *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
3586 *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
3589 *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
3593 *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
3596 *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
3599 *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
3600 equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
3603 *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
3604 options to produce them.
3607 *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
3608 get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
3611 *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
3615 *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
3616 include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
3617 was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
3618 SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
3619 link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
3620 and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
3621 one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
3624 *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
3627 *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
3628 a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
3629 loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
3632 *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
3633 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
3635 *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
3636 use void * instead of char * in lhash.
3639 *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
3640 (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
3641 this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
3645 *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
3646 using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
3648 DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
3649 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
3650 to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
3651 As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
3652 generation becomes much faster.
3654 This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
3655 and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
3656 for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
3657 occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
3658 callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
3659 loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
3660 DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
3661 function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
3662 candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated
3663 from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
3666 *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
3667 division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
3668 an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
3669 has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
3670 'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
3671 trial division stage.
3674 *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
3678 *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
3681 *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
3684 *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
3685 bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
3686 SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
3690 *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
3691 made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
3692 SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
3695 *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
3696 by stat(). RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
3697 to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
3698 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
3700 *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
3701 used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
3704 *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
3707 *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
3708 BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
3709 BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
3710 Rabin-Miller iterations.
3713 *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
3714 DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
3715 (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
3718 *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
3719 "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
3720 (instead of parameters) in future.
3723 *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
3724 when a new cipher list is set.
3727 *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
3728 ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
3731 The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
3732 cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
3733 The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
3735 Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
3736 string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
3737 [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
3738 an error is flagged.
3740 Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
3741 ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
3742 the readability was also increased :-)
3743 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
3745 *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
3746 for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
3747 avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
3748 the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
3752 *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
3753 the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
3756 *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
3757 X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
3758 structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
3759 they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
3762 So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
3763 when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
3764 PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
3765 things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
3766 because they handle more complex structures.)
3769 *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
3770 as a shared library without RSA. Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
3771 NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c.
3772 [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf Möller]
3774 *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
3775 has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
3776 (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded). Also an error is recorded on the thread's
3777 error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
3778 guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
3779 RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
3780 (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
3783 *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
3784 3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
3785 instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
3786 in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table). This guarantees a
3787 false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
3790 *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
3793 *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
3794 in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
3795 from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
3796 the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
3797 after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
3800 Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
3804 *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
3805 behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
3806 -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
3807 only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
3810 *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
3813 *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword,
3814 unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
3815 draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no
3816 international characters are used.
3818 More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
3819 based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
3820 attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
3824 *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
3825 automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
3826 file containing all the field values and have req construct the
3829 Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
3830 used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
3831 structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
3832 some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
3833 manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
3834 attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
3836 Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
3837 automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
3838 more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
3839 be handled by the string table functions.
3841 Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
3842 a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
3843 can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
3844 is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
3845 (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
3849 *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
3850 SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
3851 Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
3852 respectively. (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
3853 actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
3855 As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
3856 (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
3857 be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
3858 provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
3861 *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
3862 the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
3863 $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
3864 performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
3865 a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
3869 *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
3870 SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
3871 weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
3872 with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
3873 the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
3874 a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
3875 expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
3876 is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
3878 To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
3879 hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
3880 reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
3883 *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
3884 if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
3885 d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
3886 format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
3887 has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
3888 support to pkcs8 application.
3891 *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
3892 ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
3893 specifications). Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
3894 is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
3895 (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
3896 behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
3899 *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
3900 SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
3901 concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
3902 The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
3903 so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
3907 *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
3908 to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME. Also add checking to
3909 some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
3910 defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
3914 *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
3915 two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
3916 typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
3917 and any application specific purposes.
3919 The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
3920 check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
3921 be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
3922 for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
3923 in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
3924 if the certificate is self signed.
3927 *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
3928 traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
3931 *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
3932 a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
3933 terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
3934 environment or config files in a few more utilities.
3937 *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
3938 keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
3939 to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
3940 Update documentation.
3943 *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
3944 ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
3945 and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
3946 ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
3947 don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
3950 *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
3952 [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
3954 *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
3955 possibly others as well. The purpose is to make an interface that
3956 provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
3957 deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
3958 pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
3959 since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
3960 the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
3961 compilations). The same is provided for memory debugging code.
3962 OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
3963 this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
3965 With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
3967 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() [F]
3968 CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions() [F]
3969 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options() [F]
3970 CRYPTO_dbg_get_options() [F]
3971 CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() [M]
3973 The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
3974 is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined. If someone
3975 wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
3976 gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
3977 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
3978 provided by the library user) must be used. When the standard
3979 debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
3980 request additional information:
3981 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
3982 the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.
3984 Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
3985 expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
3986 and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
3989 To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
3990 way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
3993 CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
3996 All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
3997 [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
3999 *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
4000 ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
4001 was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
4005 *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
4006 ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
4007 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
4009 *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
4010 S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
4011 functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
4012 called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
4013 originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
4014 included in OpenSSL.
4017 *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
4018 des_set_key (aka des_key_sched). Global variable des_check_key
4019 decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
4020 des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
4021 the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
4022 have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
4025 *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
4029 *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
4030 dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
4031 table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
4032 functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
4033 application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
4037 *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
4041 *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
4042 works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
4043 extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
4044 and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
4045 crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
4046 updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
4047 in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
4048 this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
4049 be maintained manually.
4051 There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
4052 can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
4053 X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
4054 [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
4055 work because people forget to call this function]
4056 Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
4057 so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
4058 X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
4061 *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
4062 magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
4063 to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
4064 should be discouraged from doing it.
4067 *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
4068 digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
4069 parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
4070 operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
4071 -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
4072 DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
4075 *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
4076 certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
4077 when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
4079 There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
4080 this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
4081 every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
4083 Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
4084 settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
4085 if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
4086 trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
4087 permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
4088 certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
4090 Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
4091 which should be used for version portability: especially since the
4092 verify structure is likely to change more often now.
4094 SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
4095 to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
4098 Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
4099 untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
4100 intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
4101 new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
4104 *) Support for the authority information access extension.
4107 *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
4108 PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
4109 public keys in a format compatible with certificate
4110 SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
4111 functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
4112 these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
4113 never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
4114 utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
4115 keys so we should be OK.
4117 The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
4118 that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
4119 formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
4120 require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
4121 even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
4122 other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
4123 stay in the name of compatibility.
4125 With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format
4126 is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
4127 it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
4129 Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
4130 Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
4131 (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
4132 EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
4133 that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
4134 reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
4138 *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
4139 CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
4140 added a new function to read in both types and return the number
4141 read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
4142 DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
4143 because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
4144 without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
4145 a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
4146 in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
4147 attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
4148 any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
4149 to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
4150 routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
4153 *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
4156 *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
4157 so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
4158 for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
4159 has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
4160 certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
4161 in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
4162 single self signed certificate. This means that:
4163 openssl verify ss.pem
4164 now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
4165 openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
4169 *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
4170 (and add it to external session representation).
4171 This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
4172 but an application-provided verification callback (set by
4173 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
4174 anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
4175 but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
4176 ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
4178 [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
4180 *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
4181 case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
4182 didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
4183 [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
4185 *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
4186 forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
4187 -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
4190 *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
4191 to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
4192 hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
4196 *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
4197 the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
4198 [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
4200 *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
4201 Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
4202 certificate auxiliary information.
4205 *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
4209 *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
4210 detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
4211 allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
4212 the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
4213 stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
4214 is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
4215 Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
4218 *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
4219 encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
4222 *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
4223 to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
4224 OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
4225 manpages and fix a few bugs.
4228 *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
4231 *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
4232 leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
4235 *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
4236 This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
4237 functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
4238 can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
4239 will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
4240 doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
4241 retained: existing certificates can have this information added
4242 using the new 'x509' options.
4244 Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
4245 settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
4246 certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
4247 can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
4251 *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
4252 The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
4253 since SSLeay releases. For now the offending routine has been replaced
4254 with non-optimised assembler. Even so, this now gives around 95%
4255 performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
4258 *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2
4259 handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
4260 the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
4261 A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
4262 to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
4263 the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
4264 be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
4265 by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
4266 EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
4267 the key length and effective key length are equal.
4270 *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of
4271 X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
4272 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
4273 and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
4274 the structures. The more adventurous can try:
4275 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
4276 and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
4279 *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
4280 copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
4281 way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
4282 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
4283 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
4284 using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
4285 openssl.cnf for more info.
4288 *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
4289 - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
4290 - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
4291 md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
4292 or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
4293 Access to the large state is not always serializable because
4294 the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
4295 md should be large enough anyway.
4298 *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
4299 for handling the random seed file.
4301 Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
4303 dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option),
4306 x509 (when signing).
4307 Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
4308 seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
4309 for RSA signatures we could do without one.
4311 gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
4312 of each file listed in the '-rand' option. The function as previously
4313 found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
4314 that support '-rand'.
4317 *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
4318 don't just chmod when it may be too late.
4321 *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
4322 when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
4325 *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
4326 ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
4327 into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
4328 and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
4332 *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
4333 macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
4334 use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
4335 should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
4338 *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
4339 to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
4340 server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently
4341 VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
4342 verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
4343 print out all the purposes.
4346 *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
4350 *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
4351 for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
4352 This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
4353 single function call.
4356 *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
4357 platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
4360 *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
4361 its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
4362 from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
4365 *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
4366 when producing the local key id.
4367 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4369 *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
4370 stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
4371 certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
4375 *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
4376 a public key to be input or output. For example:
4377 openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
4378 Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
4381 *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
4382 in the message. This was handled by allowing
4383 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
4384 [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
4386 *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
4387 to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
4388 if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
4389 [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
4391 *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
4392 data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
4393 caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
4394 BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
4395 trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
4396 do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
4397 data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
4398 the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
4399 is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
4400 resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
4401 usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
4402 trivial: move one line.
4403 [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
4405 *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
4406 old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
4407 tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
4408 supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
4409 sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
4410 are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
4411 the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
4412 received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
4413 keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
4414 working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
4415 with an event loop for example.
4418 *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
4419 and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
4420 will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
4421 if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
4422 For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
4423 should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
4424 This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
4425 for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
4426 of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
4429 *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
4430 will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
4431 similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
4432 no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
4433 less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
4434 a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
4437 *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
4438 sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
4439 multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
4440 [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
4442 *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
4443 removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
4444 is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
4445 by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
4449 *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
4450 (still largely untested)
4453 *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
4454 ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
4457 *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
4458 UTF8 strings a character at a time.
4461 *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
4462 (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
4463 (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
4466 *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
4467 handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
4468 NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
4469 print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
4470 Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
4473 *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
4476 *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
4477 command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
4478 <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
4479 and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
4480 the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
4484 *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca. Now you can include
4485 the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
4488 this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
4491 *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
4492 are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
4493 config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
4494 are otherwise ignored at present.
4497 *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
4498 data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
4499 EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
4500 A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
4501 copied until the next read.
4504 *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
4505 a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
4506 for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
4509 *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
4510 provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
4511 "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
4512 hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
4513 library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and
4514 associated functions.
4517 *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
4518 as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
4519 not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
4520 a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
4521 an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
4522 to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
4523 copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
4524 function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
4525 an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
4529 *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
4530 state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
4531 a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
4532 but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
4535 *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
4536 NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
4537 always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
4538 the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
4539 allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
4543 *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
4544 the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
4548 *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
4549 in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
4550 extensions to be obtained and added.
4553 *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
4554 CRLF (as required by many protocols).
4557 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4 [09 Aug 1999]
4559 *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
4560 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4562 *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
4563 [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
4565 *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
4569 *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
4570 DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
4571 DH parameters contain its length).
4573 For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
4574 much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
4575 where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
4576 much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
4577 exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
4578 ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c). It is of
4579 utter importance to use
4580 SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
4582 SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
4583 when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
4584 attacks may become possible!
4587 *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
4590 *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
4591 this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
4594 *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
4595 an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
4596 it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
4600 *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
4601 method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
4602 otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
4603 no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
4604 in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
4605 By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
4606 private key operations.
4609 *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
4612 *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
4613 typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
4615 ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
4616 so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
4617 The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
4618 additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
4619 the password callback is called.
4620 [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
4622 New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
4624 Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
4625 onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
4626 interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
4627 pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
4628 happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
4629 just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
4632 *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
4633 (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
4634 problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
4635 To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
4636 auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
4637 for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
4640 *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
4643 *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
4644 delete an unused file.
4647 *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
4648 since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
4649 This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
4650 the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
4653 *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
4654 without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
4655 and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
4659 *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
4660 for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
4661 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
4663 *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work:
4664 1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
4665 2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
4666 comparison" warnings.
4667 3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
4670 *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
4671 you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
4672 derived keys are printed to stderr.
4675 *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
4676 [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
4678 *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
4679 keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
4681 It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
4682 the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
4683 parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
4685 Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
4686 the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
4687 EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match.
4688 This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
4689 the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
4691 [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
4693 *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
4694 The interface is as follows:
4695 Applications can use
4696 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
4697 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
4698 "off" is now the default.
4699 The library internally uses
4700 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
4701 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
4702 to disable memory-checking temporarily.
4704 Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
4705 even the default) are now avoided.
4707 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
4708 with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
4709 than just having a counter.
4711 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
4713 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
4717 *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
4718 which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
4719 whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
4720 Initial "mode" flags are:
4722 SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE Allow SSL_write to report success when
4723 a single record has been written.
4724 SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER Don't insist that SSL_write
4725 retries use the same buffer location.
4726 (But all of the contents must be
4730 *) Bugfix: SSL_set_options ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_options
4733 *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
4734 [Ulf Möller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
4736 *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
4737 RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
4738 to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
4741 *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
4742 Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
4744 [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
4746 *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
4747 up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
4748 store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
4749 than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
4751 [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
4752 <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
4754 *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
4755 of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
4756 function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
4757 certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
4758 case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
4759 distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
4762 *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
4763 function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
4764 necessary function names.
4767 *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
4768 options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
4769 was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
4770 Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
4773 *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
4774 file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
4775 for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
4778 *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
4779 Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
4780 must use this, not the compile-time macro.
4781 (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
4783 Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
4787 *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
4788 through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
4789 SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
4792 *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
4793 can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
4797 *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
4798 for the encoded length.
4799 [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
4801 *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
4804 *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and
4805 PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
4806 PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
4807 secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
4810 *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
4811 _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
4812 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4814 *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
4815 wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
4816 PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
4820 *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
4821 to use the new extension code.
4824 *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
4825 with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
4826 arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
4830 *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
4831 name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
4832 according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
4836 *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
4839 des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
4840 Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
4841 where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
4844 *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
4845 calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
4846 fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
4847 on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
4850 *) DES library cleanups.
4853 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
4854 used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
4855 ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
4856 against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
4857 yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
4861 *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
4862 Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
4865 *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
4866 assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
4867 structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
4868 but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
4869 the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
4870 underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
4871 This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
4872 'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
4873 and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
4876 *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
4877 and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
4878 Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
4879 KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
4880 value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
4881 value doesn't matter.
4884 *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
4888 *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
4889 [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
4890 "linux-sparc" configuration.
4891 [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
4893 *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
4896 *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
4897 File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
4898 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4900 *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
4901 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4903 *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
4906 *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
4909 *) Additional typesafe stacks.
4912 *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
4916 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a [29 May 1999]
4918 *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
4920 *) Updated some demos.
4921 [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
4923 *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
4926 *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
4929 *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
4932 *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
4933 instead of using a fixed path.
4936 *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
4939 *) Improvements for VMS support.
4943 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3 [24 May 1999]
4945 *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
4946 This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.
4947 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4949 *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
4950 These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break
4951 existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
4952 and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
4953 sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
4954 are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
4955 replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
4956 (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
4957 that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
4958 this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
4961 *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
4962 correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
4965 *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
4966 (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
4967 to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
4968 which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
4969 that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
4971 Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
4974 *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
4975 problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
4976 and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
4979 *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
4982 *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
4983 to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
4984 NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
4985 key elements as negative integers.
4988 *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
4989 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4992 [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
4994 *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
4995 output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
4996 option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
4999 *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
5000 that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
5001 SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
5002 in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
5003 intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
5006 *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
5009 *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
5010 -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
5011 -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+
5012 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5014 *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
5015 handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
5016 [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
5018 *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
5019 copying pointers. The cert_st handling is changed by this in
5020 various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
5021 is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
5022 any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
5023 ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
5024 As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
5025 we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
5026 was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
5028 Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
5029 in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
5030 Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
5031 does not influence s as it used to.
5033 In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
5034 we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
5035 that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
5036 the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
5037 and temporary key. CERT holds only those values that can have
5038 meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
5041 *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
5042 from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
5043 evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
5047 *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
5048 environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
5049 variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
5053 *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
5054 organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
5055 VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
5059 *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
5060 without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
5063 *) Support Borland C++ builder.
5064 [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf Möller]
5069 *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
5070 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5072 *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
5073 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5075 *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
5078 *) Update HPUX configuration.
5081 *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
5082 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5084 *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
5085 "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate. (This makes sense
5086 only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
5090 *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
5091 x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
5092 Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
5093 was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
5094 now it really counts the depth.
5097 *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
5098 instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
5099 messages since the error codes are not globally unique
5100 (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
5101 didn't match the private key).
5103 *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
5104 value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
5105 connection using the SSL_CTX).
5108 *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
5111 *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
5115 *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads". For systems
5116 where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
5117 and Linux), "threads" is the default.
5120 *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
5123 *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
5124 $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
5125 such as /usr/local/bin.
5128 *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
5129 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
5131 *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
5134 *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
5135 extension adding in x509 utility.
5138 *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
5141 *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
5145 *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
5148 *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
5149 by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
5150 header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
5151 than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
5152 read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
5153 aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
5154 translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
5155 in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
5156 have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
5157 on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
5160 *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
5163 *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
5164 0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
5167 *) Fix some race conditions.
5170 *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
5171 Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
5174 *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
5177 *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
5178 8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
5179 between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
5180 [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
5182 *) Fix lots of warnings.
5183 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5185 *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
5186 the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
5187 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5189 *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
5190 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5192 *) Change functions to ANSI C.
5195 *) Fix typos in error codes.
5196 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf Möller]
5198 *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
5201 *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
5202 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5204 *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
5205 Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
5208 *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
5209 return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
5212 *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
5213 types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
5216 *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
5217 add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
5220 *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
5221 fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
5224 *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
5225 support typesafe stack.
5228 *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
5229 [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
5231 *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
5232 old X509V3 handling code.
5235 *) New Configure option "rsaref".
5238 *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
5241 *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
5244 *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
5245 [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
5247 *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
5248 that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
5249 not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
5250 few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
5251 In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
5254 *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
5255 specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
5256 This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
5257 revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
5258 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
5260 *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
5261 `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
5262 inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
5263 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5265 *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
5266 X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
5267 verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
5268 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5270 *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
5271 ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA. Also, test
5272 all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
5273 In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
5274 are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
5275 "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
5278 *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
5279 it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
5282 *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
5283 the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
5286 *) Tweaks to Configure
5287 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
5289 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
5293 *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
5296 *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
5297 The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
5300 *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
5301 SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
5302 same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
5305 *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
5308 *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
5309 application. Various cleanups and fixes.
5312 *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
5313 modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
5314 to library startup routines.
5317 *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
5318 packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
5319 codes along the way.
5322 *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
5323 slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
5324 objects to objects.h
5327 *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
5328 and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
5331 *) Add LinuxPPC support.
5332 [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
5334 *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
5335 bn_div_words in alpha.s.
5336 [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
5338 *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
5339 OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
5340 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5342 *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h
5343 so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO.
5344 [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
5347 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b [22 Mar 1999]
5349 *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
5350 doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
5353 *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
5354 context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
5355 client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
5356 allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
5357 [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
5359 *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
5360 crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
5361 permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
5363 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5365 *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
5367 [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
5369 *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
5370 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5372 *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
5373 solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
5374 if someone would make that last step automatic.
5375 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
5377 *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
5380 *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
5381 except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
5382 enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
5383 the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
5386 *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
5387 occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
5388 externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
5391 *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
5392 /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
5393 because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
5394 usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
5395 installed as `perl').
5396 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5398 *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
5399 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5401 *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
5402 advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
5403 to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
5404 suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
5405 and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
5408 *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
5411 *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
5412 Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
5413 is horrible: I feel ill....
5416 *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
5417 in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
5418 sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
5419 from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
5422 *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
5423 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5425 *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
5426 BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
5427 to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
5428 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5430 *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
5431 fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
5432 whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
5433 added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
5434 OpenSSL 0.9.2 release. Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
5435 up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
5437 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5439 *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
5440 [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
5442 *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
5443 [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
5445 *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
5448 *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
5449 Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
5453 *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
5454 other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
5455 Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
5456 <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
5457 to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
5458 pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
5459 <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called. So, when you want to
5460 perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
5461 assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
5462 now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
5463 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5465 *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
5468 *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
5469 on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
5470 OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
5471 for linking it into DSOs.
5472 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5474 *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
5478 *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
5479 questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
5480 And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
5481 recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
5482 to the OpenSSL toolkit.
5483 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5485 *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
5486 display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
5487 Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
5488 semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
5489 to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
5490 stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
5491 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5493 *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
5494 to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
5495 It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
5499 *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
5500 signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them),
5501 the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
5502 X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
5505 *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
5506 to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
5507 last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were
5508 generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
5509 character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
5513 *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
5514 doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
5515 button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
5516 relationship to the OpenSSL project.
5517 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5519 *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
5520 ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
5521 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
5523 *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
5524 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
5526 *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
5527 functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
5528 stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
5529 #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
5530 unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
5533 *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
5534 SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
5535 SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(). These largely supplant
5536 SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
5537 to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
5538 This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
5539 to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
5542 *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
5544 See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
5545 openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
5548 *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
5549 [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
5551 *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
5552 compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
5555 *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
5556 DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
5557 their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
5558 is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
5559 per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
5561 For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
5562 for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
5563 problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
5564 temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
5565 no way to reconfigure them.
5566 The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
5567 are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
5568 SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback. Additionally a new
5569 non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
5570 function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
5571 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5573 *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
5574 area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
5575 recognized by the users.
5576 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5578 *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
5579 *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
5580 SSL_EXP_MASK. So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
5581 already masked variable.
5582 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5584 *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
5585 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5587 *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
5588 from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
5589 EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
5590 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5592 *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
5593 script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
5594 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5596 *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
5597 (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
5598 -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
5599 -modulus'. For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
5600 currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
5601 `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
5602 Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
5603 option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
5605 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5607 *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
5608 BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
5609 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5611 *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
5612 to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
5616 *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
5617 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
5619 *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
5620 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
5621 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
5622 Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
5625 *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
5628 *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
5629 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5631 *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
5634 *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
5635 for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
5638 *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
5639 key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
5642 *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
5643 padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
5644 #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
5645 OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
5646 foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
5647 against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
5648 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
5651 *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
5652 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5654 *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
5655 via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
5656 (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
5657 is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
5658 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5660 *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
5661 leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
5662 in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
5665 *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
5666 created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
5670 *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
5671 code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
5672 [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5674 *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
5675 not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
5676 update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
5680 *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
5681 file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
5682 util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
5683 'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
5686 *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
5687 and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
5688 too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
5689 casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
5692 *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
5693 obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
5694 "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
5695 so it wasn't spotted.
5696 [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
5698 *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
5699 Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
5700 to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
5701 vectors if you have them.
5704 *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
5705 allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
5708 *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
5709 message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
5710 command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
5711 the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
5713 perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
5714 it will update them.
5717 *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
5718 - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
5719 - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
5720 - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
5721 their history because I've copied them in the repository)
5722 - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
5723 by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
5724 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5726 *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
5727 1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
5728 where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
5729 2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
5730 longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
5731 files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
5732 I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
5733 -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
5734 the crypto/md/ stuff).
5735 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5737 *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
5738 name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
5739 and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
5740 what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
5741 IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
5744 *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
5748 *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
5749 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5751 *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
5752 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5754 *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
5755 like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
5758 *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
5759 [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
5761 *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
5762 [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
5764 *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
5767 *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
5771 *) Fixes to BN code. Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
5772 but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
5773 doing certificate verification and some other functions.
5774 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5776 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
5779 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
5782 *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
5785 *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
5786 openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
5789 *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
5790 and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
5794 *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
5795 error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
5798 *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
5799 files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
5800 stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
5803 *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
5804 ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
5805 Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
5806 this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
5807 properly to be processed.
5810 *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
5811 Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
5812 can still be regenerated with "make depend".
5815 *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
5816 [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
5818 *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl
5819 now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
5820 adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
5821 codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
5822 when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
5823 by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
5824 C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
5825 either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
5826 or delete all the .err files.
5829 *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
5830 been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
5831 new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
5832 to regenerate it if needed.
5833 [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
5834 Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
5836 *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
5837 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5839 *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
5840 functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
5841 GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
5842 al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
5843 codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
5846 *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
5847 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5849 *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
5850 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5852 *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
5853 generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
5854 error, but didn't set one).
5855 [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5857 *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
5860 *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
5861 parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
5864 *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
5865 [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
5867 *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
5868 based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
5869 "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
5870 OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote
5871 OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
5872 OID is not part of the table.
5875 *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
5876 X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
5879 *) Sort openssl functions by name.
5882 *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
5883 encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
5887 *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
5888 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
5890 *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
5892 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5894 *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
5895 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5897 *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
5898 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5900 *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
5901 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5903 *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
5904 SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
5907 *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
5908 DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
5911 *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
5912 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5914 *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
5915 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5917 *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
5918 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5920 *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
5921 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5923 *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
5924 in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
5925 unused in the certificate verification process.
5926 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5928 *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
5929 X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
5932 *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
5933 demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
5934 [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
5936 *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
5937 `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
5938 are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
5939 line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
5940 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
5942 *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
5943 BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
5946 *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
5949 *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
5952 *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
5953 make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
5955 *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
5958 *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
5961 *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
5964 *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number
5965 global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
5966 other error libraries.
5969 *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
5972 *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted
5973 EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
5977 *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
5978 into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
5979 preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
5980 the new set of documenation files.
5981 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5983 *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
5984 shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
5985 almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
5986 number of arguments.
5987 [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
5989 *) Fix test data to work with the above.
5992 *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
5993 was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
5994 [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5996 *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
5999 *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
6003 unixware-2.0-pentium
6007 *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
6008 before they are needed.
6011 *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
6015 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c [23-Dec-1998]
6017 *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and
6018 changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
6019 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6021 *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
6024 *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
6025 because the symlink to include/ was missing.
6026 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6028 *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches
6029 which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
6030 [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
6032 *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
6033 when "ssleay" is still not found.
6034 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6036 *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11,
6037 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
6039 *) Updated the README file.
6040 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6042 *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
6043 to make a "cvs update" really silent.
6044 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6046 *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
6047 missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
6048 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6050 *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
6051 o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
6052 o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay
6053 o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
6054 o removed obsolete TODO file
6055 o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
6056 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6058 *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree:
6059 crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
6060 crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
6061 crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
6062 crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
6063 util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
6064 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6066 *) Added various platform portability fixes.
6069 *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
6070 We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
6071 Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
6073 [The OpenSSL Project]
6076 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b [not released]
6078 *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
6081 *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
6084 *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD,
6085 DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
6088 *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression:
6089 RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
6093 *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested
6095 [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
6097 *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
6100 *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
6103 *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
6106 *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
6109 *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
6112 *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
6115 *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
6118 *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
6121 *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
6124 *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
6127 *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
6130 *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
6133 *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
6136 *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
6139 *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
6142 *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
6145 *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
6148 *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
6149 send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
6150 process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
6153 *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
6154 this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
6157 *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
6160 *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
6163 *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
6164 ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
6167 *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
6170 *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
6173 *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0
6174 bytes sent in the client random.
6175 [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]