5 Changes between 0.9.6h and 0.9.7 [XX xxx 2002]
7 *) Disable Heimdal support, since it hasn't been fully implemented.
8 Still give the possibility to force the use of Heimdal, but with
9 warnings and a request that patches get sent to openssl-dev.
12 *) Add the VC-CE target, introduce the WINCE sysname, and add
13 INSTALL.WCE and appropriate conditionals to make it build.
14 [Steven Reddie <smr@essemer.com.au> via Richard Levitte]
16 *) Change the DLL names for Cygwin to cygcrypto-x.y.z.dll and
17 cygssl-x.y.z.dll, where x, y and z are the major, minor and
18 edit numbers of the version.
19 [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Richard Levitte]
21 *) Introduce safe string copy and catenation functions
22 (BUF_strlcpy() and BUF_strlcat()).
23 [Ben Laurie (CHATS) and Richard Levitte]
25 *) Avoid using fixed-size buffers for one-line DNs.
28 *) Add BUF_MEM_grow_clean() to avoid information leakage when
29 resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
32 *) Avoid using fixed size buffers for configuration file location.
35 *) Avoid filename truncation for various CA files.
38 *) Use sizeof in preference to magic numbers.
41 *) Avoid filename truncation in cert requests.
44 *) Add assertions to check for (supposedly impossible) buffer
48 *) Don't cache truncated DNS entries in the local cache (this could
49 potentially lead to a spoofing attack).
52 *) Fix various buffers to be large enough for hex/decimal
53 representations in a platform independent manner.
56 *) Add CRYPTO_realloc_clean() to avoid information leakage when
57 resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
60 *) Add BIO_indent() to avoid much slightly worrying code to do
64 *) Convert sprintf()/BIO_puts() to BIO_printf().
67 *) buffer_gets() could terminate with the buffer only half
71 *) Add assertions to prevent user-supplied crypto functions from
72 overflowing internal buffers by having large block sizes, etc.
75 *) New OPENSSL_assert() macro (similar to assert(), but enabled
79 *) Eliminate unused copy of key in RC4.
82 *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized buffers for IV in pem.h.
85 *) Fix off-by-one error in EGD path.
88 *) If RANDFILE path is too long, ignore instead of truncating.
91 *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized X.509 structure
95 *) Eliminate unused and dangerous function knumber().
98 *) Eliminate unused and dangerous structure, KSSL_ERR.
101 *) Protect against overlong session ID context length in an encoded
102 session object. Since these are local, this does not appear to be
106 *) Change from security patch (see 0.9.6e below) that did not affect
107 the 0.9.6 release series:
109 Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
110 supply an oversized master key in Kerberos-enabled versions.
114 *) Change the SSL kerb5 codes to match RFC 2712.
117 *) Make -nameopt work fully for req and add -reqopt switch.
118 [Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>, Steve Henson]
120 *) The "block size" for block ciphers in CFB and OFB mode should be 1.
121 [Steve Henson, reported by Yngve Nysaeter Pettersen <yngve@opera.com>]
123 *) Make sure tests can be performed even if the corresponding algorithms
124 have been removed entirely. This was also the last step to make
125 OpenSSL compilable with DJGPP under all reasonable conditions.
126 [Richard Levitte, Doug Kaufman <dkaufman@rahul.net>]
128 *) Add cipher selection rules COMPLEMENTOFALL and COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT
129 to allow version independent disabling of normally unselected ciphers,
130 which may be activated as a side-effect of selecting a single cipher.
132 (E.g., cipher list string "RSA" enables ciphersuites that are left
133 out of "ALL" because they do not provide symmetric encryption.
134 "RSA:!COMPLEMEMENTOFALL" avoids these unsafe ciphersuites.)
135 [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
137 *) Add appropriate support for separate platform-dependent build
138 directories. The recommended way to make a platform-dependent
139 build directory is the following (tested on Linux), maybe with
142 # Place yourself outside of the OpenSSL source tree. In
143 # this example, the environment variable OPENSSL_SOURCE
144 # is assumed to contain the absolute OpenSSL source directory.
145 mkdir -p objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
146 cd objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
147 (cd $OPENSSL_SOURCE; find . -type f -o -type l) | while read F; do
148 mkdir -p `dirname $F`
149 ln -s $OPENSSL_SOURCE/$F $F
152 To be absolutely sure not to disturb the source tree, a "make clean"
153 is a good thing. If it isn't successfull, don't worry about it,
154 it probably means the source directory is very clean.
157 *) Make sure any ENGINE control commands make local copies of string
158 pointers passed to them whenever necessary. Otherwise it is possible
159 the caller may have overwritten (or deallocated) the original string
160 data when a later ENGINE operation tries to use the stored values.
161 [Götz Babin-Ebell <babinebell@trustcenter.de>]
163 *) Improve diagnostics in file reading and command-line digests.
164 [Ben Laurie aided and abetted by Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>]
166 *) Add AES modes CFB and OFB to the object database. Correct an
167 error in AES-CFB decryption.
170 *) Remove most calls to EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() in evp_enc.c, this
171 allows existing EVP_CIPHER_CTX structures to be reused after
172 calling EVP_*Final(). This behaviour is used by encryption
173 BIOs and some applications. This has the side effect that
174 applications must explicitly clean up cipher contexts with
175 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() or they will leak memory.
178 *) Check the values of dna and dnb in bn_mul_recursive before calling
179 bn_mul_comba (a non zero value means the a or b arrays do not contain
180 n2 elements) and fallback to bn_mul_normal if either is not zero.
183 *) Fix escaping of non-ASCII characters when using the -subj option
184 of the "openssl req" command line tool. (Robert Joop <joop@fokus.gmd.de>)
187 *) Make object definitions compliant to LDAP (RFC2256): SN is the short
188 form for "surname", serialNumber has no short form.
189 Use "mail" as the short name for "rfc822Mailbox" according to RFC2798;
190 therefore remove "mail" short name for "internet 7".
191 The OID for unique identifiers in X509 certificates is
192 x500UniqueIdentifier, not uniqueIdentifier.
193 Some more OID additions. (Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>)
196 *) Add an "init" command to the ENGINE config module and auto initialize
197 ENGINEs. Without any "init" command the ENGINE will be initialized
198 after all ctrl commands have been executed on it. If init=1 the
199 ENGINE is initailized at that point (ctrls before that point are run
200 on the uninitialized ENGINE and after on the initialized one). If
201 init=0 then the ENGINE will not be iniatialized at all.
204 *) Fix the 'app_verify_callback' interface so that the user-defined
205 argument is actually passed to the callback: In the
206 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback() prototype, the callback
207 declaration has been changed from
210 int (*cb)(X509_STORE_CTX *,void *);
211 in ssl_verify_cert_chain (ssl/ssl_cert.c), the call
212 i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx)
213 has been changed into
214 i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx, s->ctx->app_verify_arg).
216 To update applications using SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(),
217 a dummy argument can be added to their callback functions.
218 [D. K. Smetters <smetters@parc.xerox.com>]
220 *) Added the '4758cca' ENGINE to support IBM 4758 cards.
221 [Maurice Gittens <maurice@gittens.nl>, touchups by Geoff Thorpe]
223 *) Add and OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF define which will cause
224 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() to load the openssl.cnf config file.
225 This allows older applications to transparently support certain
226 OpenSSL features: such as crypto acceleration and dynamic ENGINE loading.
227 Two new functions OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_noconf() which will never
228 load the config file and OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_conf() which will
229 always load it have also been added.
232 *) Add the OFB, CFB and CTR (all with 128 bit feedback) to AES.
233 Adjust NIDs and EVP layer.
234 [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
236 *) Config modules support in openssl utility.
238 Most commands now load modules from the config file,
239 though in a few (such as version) this isn't done
240 because it couldn't be used for anything.
242 In the case of ca and req the config file used is
243 the same as the utility itself: that is the -config
244 command line option can be used to specify an
248 *) Move default behaviour from OPENSSL_config(). If appname is NULL
249 use "openssl_conf" if filename is NULL use default openssl config file.
252 *) Add an argument to OPENSSL_config() to allow the use of an alternative
253 config section name. Add a new flag to tolerate a missing config file
254 and move code to CONF_modules_load_file().
257 *) Support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated Encryption
258 Processing, www.aep.ie. (Use engine 'aep')
259 The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted/corrected
260 to work with the new engine framework.
261 [AEP Inc. and Richard Levitte]
263 *) Support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from Baltimore
264 Technologies. (Use engine 'sureware')
265 The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted
266 to work with the new engine framework.
269 *) Have the CHIL engine fork-safe (as defined by nCipher) and actually
270 make the newer ENGINE framework commands for the CHIL engine work.
271 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> and Richard Levitte]
273 *) Make it possible to produce shared libraries on ReliantUNIX.
274 [Robert Dahlem <Robert.Dahlem@ffm2.siemens.de> via Richard Levitte]
276 *) Add the configuration target debug-linux-ppro.
277 Make 'openssl rsa' use the general key loading routines
278 implemented in apps.c, and make those routines able to
279 handle the key format FORMAT_NETSCAPE and the variant
281 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
283 *) Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
284 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
286 *) Add -keyform to rsautl, and document -engine.
287 [Richard Levitte, inspired by Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee>]
289 *) Change BIO_new_file (crypto/bio/bss_file.c) to use new
290 BIO_R_NO_SUCH_FILE error code rather than the generic
291 ERR_R_SYS_LIB error code if fopen() fails with ENOENT.
296 ERR_peek_last_error_line
297 ERR_peek_last_error_line_data.
301 ERR_peek_error_line_data,
302 but report on the latest error recorded rather than the first one
303 still in the error queue.
304 [Ben Laurie, Bodo Moeller]
306 *) default_algorithms option in ENGINE config module. This allows things
308 default_algorithms = ALL
309 default_algorithms = RSA, DSA, RAND, CIPHERS, DIGESTS
312 *) Prelminary ENGINE config module.
315 *) New experimental application configuration code.
318 *) Change the AES code to follow the same name structure as all other
319 symmetric ciphers, and behave the same way. Move everything to
320 the directory crypto/aes, thereby obsoleting crypto/rijndael.
321 [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
323 *) SECURITY: remove unsafe setjmp/signal interaction from ui_openssl.c.
324 [Ben Laurie and Theo de Raadt]
326 *) Add option to output public keys in req command.
327 [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
329 *) Use wNAFs in EC_POINTs_mul() for improved efficiency
330 (up to about 10% better than before for P-192 and P-224).
333 *) New functions/macros
335 SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback(ctx, cb)
336 SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback_arg(ctx, arg)
337 SSL_set_msg_callback(ssl, cb)
338 SSL_set_msg_callback_arg(ssl, arg)
340 to request calling a callback function
342 void cb(int write_p, int version, int content_type,
343 const void *buf, size_t len, SSL *ssl, void *arg)
345 whenever a protocol message has been completely received
346 (write_p == 0) or sent (write_p == 1). Here 'version' is the
347 protocol version according to which the SSL library interprets
348 the current protocol message (SSL2_VERSION, SSL3_VERSION, or
349 TLS1_VERSION). 'content_type' is 0 in the case of SSL 2.0, or
350 the content type as defined in the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 protocol
351 specification (change_cipher_spec(20), alert(21), handshake(22)).
352 'buf' and 'len' point to the actual message, 'ssl' to the
353 SSL object, and 'arg' is the application-defined value set by
354 SSL[_CTX]_set_msg_callback_arg().
356 'openssl s_client' and 'openssl s_server' have new '-msg' options
357 to enable a callback that displays all protocol messages.
360 *) Change the shared library support so shared libraries are built as
361 soon as the corresponding static library is finished, and thereby get
362 openssl and the test programs linked against the shared library.
363 This still only happens when the keyword "shard" has been given to
364 the configuration scripts.
366 NOTE: shared library support is still an experimental thing, and
367 backward binary compatibility is still not guaranteed.
368 ["Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@ds2.pg.gda.pl> and Richard Levitte]
370 *) Add support for Subject Information Access extension.
371 [Peter Sylvester <Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr>]
373 *) Make BUF_MEM_grow() behaviour more consistent: Initialise to zero
374 additional bytes when new memory had to be allocated, not just
375 when reusing an existing buffer.
378 *) New command line and configuration option 'utf8' for the req command.
379 This allows field values to be specified as UTF8 strings.
382 *) Add -multi and -mr options to "openssl speed" - giving multiple parallel
383 runs for the former and machine-readable output for the latter.
386 *) Add '-noemailDN' option to 'openssl ca'. This prevents inclusion
387 of the e-mail address in the DN (i.e., it will go into a certificate
388 extension only). The new configuration file option 'email_in_dn = no'
390 [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
392 *) Change all functions with names starting with des_ to be starting
393 with DES_ instead. Add wrappers that are compatible with libdes,
394 but are named _ossl_old_des_*. Finally, add macros that map the
395 des_* symbols to the corresponding _ossl_old_des_* if libdes
396 compatibility is desired. If OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility is
397 desired, the des_* symbols will be mapped to DES_*, with one
400 Since we provide two compatibility mappings, the user needs to
401 define the macro OPENSSL_DES_LIBDES_COMPATIBILITY if libdes
402 compatibility is desired. The default (i.e., when that macro
403 isn't defined) is OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility.
405 There are also macros that enable and disable the support of old
406 des functions altogether. Those are OPENSSL_ENABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT
407 and OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT. If none or both of those
408 are defined, the default will apply: to support the old des routines.
410 In either case, one must include openssl/des.h to get the correct
411 definitions. Do not try to just include openssl/des_old.h, that
414 NOTE: This is a major break of an old API into a new one. Software
415 authors are encouraged to switch to the DES_ style functions. Some
416 time in the future, des_old.h and the libdes compatibility functions
417 will be disable (i.e. OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT will be the
418 default), and then completely removed.
421 *) Test for certificates which contain unsupported critical extensions.
422 If such a certificate is found during a verify operation it is
423 rejected by default: this behaviour can be overridden by either
424 handling the new error X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION or
425 by setting the verify flag X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL. A new function
426 X509_supported_extension() has also been added which returns 1 if a
427 particular extension is supported.
430 *) Modify the behaviour of EVP cipher functions in similar way to digests
431 to retain compatibility with existing code.
434 *) Modify the behaviour of EVP_DigestInit() and EVP_DigestFinal() to retain
435 compatibility with existing code. In particular the 'ctx' parameter does
436 not have to be to be initialized before the call to EVP_DigestInit() and
437 it is tidied up after a call to EVP_DigestFinal(). New function
438 EVP_DigestFinal_ex() which does not tidy up the ctx. Similarly function
439 EVP_MD_CTX_copy() changed to not require the destination to be
440 initialized valid and new function EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() added which
441 requires the destination to be valid.
443 Modify all the OpenSSL digest calls to use EVP_DigestInit_ex(),
444 EVP_DigestFinal_ex() and EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex().
447 *) Change ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) and the functions using it
448 so that complete 'Handshake' protocol structures are kept in memory
449 instead of overwriting 'msg_type' and 'length' with 'body' data.
452 *) Add an implementation of SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack for Win32.
453 [Massimo Santin via Richard Levitte]
455 *) Major restructuring to the underlying ENGINE code. This includes
456 reduction of linker bloat, separation of pure "ENGINE" manipulation
457 (initialisation, etc) from functionality dealing with implementations
458 of specific crypto iterfaces. This change also introduces integrated
459 support for symmetric ciphers and digest implementations - so ENGINEs
460 can now accelerate these by providing EVP_CIPHER and EVP_MD
461 implementations of their own. This is detailed in crypto/engine/README
462 as it couldn't be adequately described here. However, there are a few
463 API changes worth noting - some RSA, DSA, DH, and RAND functions that
464 were changed in the original introduction of ENGINE code have now
465 reverted back - the hooking from this code to ENGINE is now a good
466 deal more passive and at run-time, operations deal directly with
467 RSA_METHODs, DSA_METHODs (etc) as they did before, rather than
468 dereferencing through an ENGINE pointer any more. Also, the ENGINE
469 functions dealing with BN_MOD_EXP[_CRT] handlers have been removed -
470 they were not being used by the framework as there is no concept of a
471 BIGNUM_METHOD and they could not be generalised to the new
472 'ENGINE_TABLE' mechanism that underlies the new code. Similarly,
473 ENGINE_cpy() has been removed as it cannot be consistently defined in
477 *) Change ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check() to allow fractional seconds.
480 *) Change mkdef.pl to sort symbols that get the same entry number,
481 and make sure the automatically generated functions ERR_load_*
482 become part of libeay.num as well.
485 *) New function SSL_renegotiate_pending(). This returns true once
486 renegotiation has been requested (either SSL_renegotiate() call
487 or HelloRequest/ClientHello receveived from the peer) and becomes
488 false once a handshake has been completed.
489 (For servers, SSL_renegotiate() followed by SSL_do_handshake()
490 sends a HelloRequest, but does not ensure that a handshake takes
491 place. SSL_renegotiate_pending() is useful for checking if the
492 client has followed the request.)
495 *) New SSL option SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION.
496 By default, clients may request session resumption even during
497 renegotiation (if session ID contexts permit); with this option,
498 session resumption is possible only in the first handshake.
500 SSL_OP_ALL is now 0x00000FFFL instead of 0x000FFFFFL. This makes
501 more bits available for options that should not be part of
502 SSL_OP_ALL (such as SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION).
505 *) Add some demos for certificate and certificate request creation.
508 *) Make maximum certificate chain size accepted from the peer application
509 settable (SSL*_get/set_max_cert_list()), as proposed by
510 "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.
513 *) Add support for shared libraries for Unixware-7
514 (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
517 *) Add a "destroy" handler to ENGINEs that allows structural cleanup to
518 be done prior to destruction. Use this to unload error strings from
519 ENGINEs that load their own error strings. NB: This adds two new API
520 functions to "get" and "set" this destroy handler in an ENGINE.
523 *) Alter all existing ENGINE implementations (except "openssl" and
524 "openbsd") to dynamically instantiate their own error strings. This
525 makes them more flexible to be built both as statically-linked ENGINEs
526 and self-contained shared-libraries loadable via the "dynamic" ENGINE.
527 Also, add stub code to each that makes building them as self-contained
528 shared-libraries easier (see README.ENGINE).
531 *) Add a "dynamic" ENGINE that provides a mechanism for binding ENGINE
532 implementations into applications that are completely implemented in
533 self-contained shared-libraries. The "dynamic" ENGINE exposes control
534 commands that can be used to configure what shared-library to load and
535 to control aspects of the way it is handled. Also, made an update to
536 the README.ENGINE file that brings its information up-to-date and
537 provides some information and instructions on the "dynamic" ENGINE
538 (ie. how to use it, how to build "dynamic"-loadable ENGINEs, etc).
541 *) Make it possible to unload ranges of ERR strings with a new
542 "ERR_unload_strings" function.
545 *) Add a copy() function to EVP_MD.
548 *) Make EVP_MD routines take a context pointer instead of just the
549 md_data void pointer.
552 *) Add flags to EVP_MD and EVP_MD_CTX. EVP_MD_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates
553 that the digest can only process a single chunk of data
554 (typically because it is provided by a piece of
555 hardware). EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates that the application
556 is only going to provide a single chunk of data, and hence the
557 framework needn't accumulate the data for oneshot drivers.
560 *) As with "ERR", make it possible to replace the underlying "ex_data"
561 functions. This change also alters the storage and management of global
562 ex_data state - it's now all inside ex_data.c and all "class" code (eg.
563 RSA, BIO, SSL_CTX, etc) no longer stores its own STACKS and per-class
564 index counters. The API functions that use this state have been changed
565 to take a "class_index" rather than pointers to the class's local STACK
566 and counter, and there is now an API function to dynamically create new
567 classes. This centralisation allows us to (a) plug a lot of the
568 thread-safety problems that existed, and (b) makes it possible to clean
569 up all allocated state using "CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data()". W.r.t. (b)
570 such data would previously have always leaked in application code and
571 workarounds were in place to make the memory debugging turn a blind eye
572 to it. Application code that doesn't use this new function will still
573 leak as before, but their memory debugging output will announce it now
574 rather than letting it slide.
576 Besides the addition of CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(), another API change
577 induced by the "ex_data" overhaul is that X509_STORE_CTX_init() now
578 has a return value to indicate success or failure.
581 *) Make it possible to replace the underlying "ERR" functions such that the
582 global state (2 LHASH tables and 2 locks) is only used by the "default"
583 implementation. This change also adds two functions to "get" and "set"
584 the implementation prior to it being automatically set the first time
585 any other ERR function takes place. Ie. an application can call "get",
586 pass the return value to a module it has just loaded, and that module
587 can call its own "set" function using that value. This means the
588 module's "ERR" operations will use (and modify) the error state in the
589 application and not in its own statically linked copy of OpenSSL code.
592 *) Give DH, DSA, and RSA types their own "**_up_ref()" function to increment
593 reference counts. This performs normal REF_PRINT/REF_CHECK macros on
594 the operation, and provides a more encapsulated way for external code
595 (crypto/evp/ and ssl/) to do this. Also changed the evp and ssl code
596 to use these functions rather than manually incrementing the counts.
598 Also rename "DSO_up()" function to more descriptive "DSO_up_ref()".
601 *) Add EVP test program.
604 *) Add symmetric cipher support to ENGINE. Expect the API to change!
607 *) New CRL functions: X509_CRL_set_version(), X509_CRL_set_issuer_name()
608 X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(), X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(), X509_CRL_sort(),
609 X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(), and X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate().
610 These allow a CRL to be built without having to access X509_CRL fields
611 directly. Modify 'ca' application to use new functions.
614 *) Move SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG out of the SSL_OP_ALL list of recommended
615 bug workarounds. Rollback attack detection is a security feature.
616 The problem will only arise on OpenSSL servers when TLSv1 is not
617 available (sslv3_server_method() or SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1).
618 Software authors not wanting to support TLSv1 will have special reasons
619 for their choice and can explicitly enable this option.
620 [Bodo Moeller, Lutz Jaenicke]
622 *) Rationalise EVP so it can be extended: don't include a union of
623 cipher/digest structures, add init/cleanup functions for EVP_MD_CTX
624 (similar to those existing for EVP_CIPHER_CTX).
629 EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md); /* new function call */
630 EVP_DigestInit(&md, EVP_sha1());
631 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, in, len);
632 EVP_DigestFinal(&md, out, NULL);
633 EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md); /* new function call */
637 *) Make DES key schedule conform to the usual scheme, as well as
638 correcting its structure. This means that calls to DES functions
639 now have to pass a pointer to a des_key_schedule instead of a
640 plain des_key_schedule (which was actually always a pointer
645 des_set_key_checked(..., &ks);
646 des_ncbc_encrypt(..., &ks, ...);
648 (Note that a later change renames 'des_...' into 'DES_...'.)
651 *) Initial reduction of linker bloat: the use of some functions, such as
652 PEM causes large amounts of unused functions to be linked in due to
653 poor organisation. For example pem_all.c contains every PEM function
654 which has a knock on effect of linking in large amounts of (unused)
655 ASN1 code. Grouping together similar functions and splitting unrelated
656 functions prevents this.
659 *) Cleanup of EVP macros.
662 *) Change historical references to {NID,SN,LN}_des_ede and ede3 to add the
666 *) Add initial OCSP responder support to ocsp application. The
667 revocation information is handled using the text based index
668 use by the ca application. The responder can either handle
669 requests generated internally, supplied in files (for example
670 via a CGI script) or using an internal minimal server.
673 *) Add configuration choices to get zlib compression for TLS.
676 *) Changes to Kerberos SSL for RFC 2712 compliance:
677 1. Implemented real KerberosWrapper, instead of just using
678 KRB5 AP_REQ message. [Thanks to Simon Wilkinson <sxw@sxw.org.uk>]
679 2. Implemented optional authenticator field of KerberosWrapper.
681 Added openssl-style ASN.1 macros for Kerberos ticket, ap_req,
682 and authenticator structs; see crypto/krb5/.
684 Generalized Kerberos calls to support multiple Kerberos libraries.
685 [Vern Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
686 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>
689 *) Cause 'openssl speed' to use fully hard-coded DSA keys as it
690 already does with RSA. testdsa.h now has 'priv_key/pub_key'
691 values for each of the key sizes rather than having just
692 parameters (and 'speed' generating keys each time).
695 *) Speed up EVP routines.
698 type 8 bytes 64 bytes 256 bytes 1024 bytes 8192 bytes
699 des-cbc 4408.85k 5560.51k 5778.46k 5862.20k 5825.16k
700 des-cbc 4389.55k 5571.17k 5792.23k 5846.91k 5832.11k
701 des-cbc 4394.32k 5575.92k 5807.44k 5848.37k 5841.30k
703 des-cbc 3482.66k 5069.49k 5496.39k 5614.16k 5639.28k
704 des-cbc 3480.74k 5068.76k 5510.34k 5609.87k 5635.52k
705 des-cbc 3483.72k 5067.62k 5504.60k 5708.01k 5724.80k
708 des-cbc 4660.16k 5650.19k 5807.19k 5827.13k 5783.32k
710 des-cbc 3624.96k 5258.21k 5530.91k 5624.30k 5628.26k
713 *) Added the OS2-EMX target.
714 ["Brian Havard" <brianh@kheldar.apana.org.au> and Richard Levitte]
716 *) Rewrite apps to use NCONF routines instead of the old CONF. New functions
717 to support NCONF routines in extension code. New function CONF_set_nconf()
718 to allow functions which take an NCONF to also handle the old LHASH
719 structure: this means that the old CONF compatible routines can be
720 retained (in particular wrt extensions) without having to duplicate the
721 code. New function X509V3_add_ext_nconf_sk to add extensions to a stack.
724 *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms for inner control
725 and with possibilities to have yes/no kind of prompts.
728 *) Change all calls to low level digest routines in the library and
729 applications to use EVP. Add missing calls to HMAC_cleanup() and
730 don't assume HMAC_CTX can be copied using memcpy().
731 [Verdon Walker <VWalker@novell.com>, Steve Henson]
733 *) Add the possibility to control engines through control names but with
734 arbitrary arguments instead of just a string.
735 Change the key loaders to take a UI_METHOD instead of a callback
736 function pointer. NOTE: this breaks binary compatibility with earlier
737 versions of OpenSSL [engine].
738 Adapt the nCipher code for these new conditions and add a card insertion
742 *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms to better support
743 dialog box interfaces, application-defined prompts, the possibility
744 to use defaults (for example default passwords from somewhere else)
745 and interrupts/cancellations.
748 *) Tidy up PKCS#12 attribute handling. Add support for the CSP name
749 attribute in PKCS#12 files, add new -CSP option to pkcs12 utility.
752 *) Fix a memory leak in 'sk_dup()' in the case reallocation fails. (Also
753 tidy up some unnecessarily weird code in 'sk_new()').
754 [Geoff, reported by Diego Tartara <dtartara@novamens.com>]
756 *) Change the key loading routines for ENGINEs to use the same kind
757 callback (pem_password_cb) as all other routines that need this
761 *) Increase ENTROPY_NEEDED to 32 bytes, as Rijndael can operate with
762 256 bit (=32 byte) keys. Of course seeding with more entropy bytes
763 than this minimum value is recommended.
766 *) New random seeder for OpenVMS, using the system process statistics
767 that are easily reachable.
770 *) Windows apparently can't transparently handle global
771 variables defined in DLLs. Initialisations such as:
773 const ASN1_ITEM *it = &ASN1_INTEGER_it;
775 wont compile. This is used by the any applications that need to
776 declare their own ASN1 modules. This was fixed by adding the option
777 EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN to all Win32 platforms, although this isn't strictly
778 needed for static libraries under Win32.
781 *) New functions X509_PURPOSE_set() and X509_TRUST_set() to handle
782 setting of purpose and trust fields. New X509_STORE trust and
783 purpose functions and tidy up setting in other SSL functions.
786 *) Add copies of X509_STORE_CTX fields and callbacks to X509_STORE
787 structure. These are inherited by X509_STORE_CTX when it is
788 initialised. This allows various defaults to be set in the
789 X509_STORE structure (such as flags for CRL checking and custom
790 purpose or trust settings) for functions which only use X509_STORE_CTX
791 internally such as S/MIME.
793 Modify X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit() so it only sets purposes and
794 trust settings if they are not set in X509_STORE. This allows X509_STORE
795 purposes and trust (in S/MIME for example) to override any set by default.
797 Add command line options for CRL checking to smime, s_client and s_server
801 *) Initial CRL based revocation checking. If the CRL checking flag(s)
802 are set then the CRL is looked up in the X509_STORE structure and
803 its validity and signature checked, then if the certificate is found
804 in the CRL the verify fails with a revoked error.
806 Various new CRL related callbacks added to X509_STORE_CTX structure.
808 Command line options added to 'verify' application to support this.
810 This needs some additional work, such as being able to handle multiple
811 CRLs with different times, extension based lookup (rather than just
812 by subject name) and ultimately more complete V2 CRL extension
816 *) Add a general user interface API (crypto/ui/). This is designed
817 to replace things like des_read_password and friends (backward
818 compatibility functions using this new API are provided).
819 The purpose is to remove prompting functions from the DES code
820 section as well as provide for prompting through dialog boxes in
821 a window system and the like.
824 *) Add "ex_data" support to ENGINE so implementations can add state at a
825 per-structure level rather than having to store it globally.
828 *) Make it possible for ENGINE structures to be copied when retrieved by
829 ENGINE_by_id() if the ENGINE specifies a new flag: ENGINE_FLAGS_BY_ID_COPY.
830 This causes the "original" ENGINE structure to act like a template,
831 analogous to the RSA vs. RSA_METHOD type of separation. Because of this
832 operational state can be localised to each ENGINE structure, despite the
833 fact they all share the same "methods". New ENGINE structures returned in
834 this case have no functional references and the return value is the single
835 structural reference. This matches the single structural reference returned
836 by ENGINE_by_id() normally, when it is incremented on the pre-existing
840 *) Fix ASN1 decoder when decoding type ANY and V_ASN1_OTHER: since this
841 needs to match any other type at all we need to manually clear the
845 *) Changes to the "openssl engine" utility to include;
846 - verbosity levels ('-v', '-vv', and '-vvv') that provide information
847 about an ENGINE's available control commands.
848 - executing control commands from command line arguments using the
849 '-pre' and '-post' switches. '-post' is only used if '-t' is
850 specified and the ENGINE is successfully initialised. The syntax for
851 the individual commands are colon-separated, for example;
852 openssl engine chil -pre FORK_CHECK:0 -pre SO_PATH:/lib/test.so
855 *) New dynamic control command support for ENGINEs. ENGINEs can now
856 declare their own commands (numbers), names (strings), descriptions,
857 and input types for run-time discovery by calling applications. A
858 subset of these commands are implicitly classed as "executable"
859 depending on their input type, and only these can be invoked through
860 the new string-based API function ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(). (Eg. this
861 can be based on user input, config files, etc). The distinction is
862 that "executable" commands cannot return anything other than a boolean
863 result and can only support numeric or string input, whereas some
864 discoverable commands may only be for direct use through
865 ENGINE_ctrl(), eg. supporting the exchange of binary data, function
866 pointers, or other custom uses. The "executable" commands are to
867 support parameterisations of ENGINE behaviour that can be
868 unambiguously defined by ENGINEs and used consistently across any
869 OpenSSL-based application. Commands have been added to all the
870 existing hardware-supporting ENGINEs, noticeably "SO_PATH" to allow
871 control over shared-library paths without source code alterations.
874 *) Changed all ENGINE implementations to dynamically allocate their
875 ENGINEs rather than declaring them statically. Apart from this being
876 necessary with the removal of the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED distinction,
877 this also allows the implementations to compile without using the
878 internal engine_int.h header.
881 *) Minor adjustment to "rand" code. RAND_get_rand_method() now returns a
882 'const' value. Any code that should be able to modify a RAND_METHOD
883 should already have non-const pointers to it (ie. they should only
884 modify their own ones).
887 *) Made a variety of little tweaks to the ENGINE code.
888 - "atalla" and "ubsec" string definitions were moved from header files
889 to C code. "nuron" string definitions were placed in variables
890 rather than hard-coded - allowing parameterisation of these values
891 later on via ctrl() commands.
892 - Removed unused "#if 0"'d code.
893 - Fixed engine list iteration code so it uses ENGINE_free() to release
894 structural references.
895 - Constified the RAND_METHOD element of ENGINE structures.
896 - Constified various get/set functions as appropriate and added
897 missing functions (including a catch-all ENGINE_cpy that duplicates
898 all ENGINE values onto a new ENGINE except reference counts/state).
899 - Removed NULL parameter checks in get/set functions. Setting a method
900 or function to NULL is a way of cancelling out a previously set
901 value. Passing a NULL ENGINE parameter is just plain stupid anyway
902 and doesn't justify the extra error symbols and code.
903 - Deprecate the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED define and move the area for
904 flags from engine_int.h to engine.h.
905 - Changed prototypes for ENGINE handler functions (init(), finish(),
906 ctrl(), key-load functions, etc) to take an (ENGINE*) parameter.
909 *) Implement binary inversion algorithm for BN_mod_inverse in addition
910 to the algorithm using long division. The binary algorithm can be
911 used only if the modulus is odd. On 32-bit systems, it is faster
912 only for relatively small moduli (roughly 20-30% for 128-bit moduli,
913 roughly 5-15% for 256-bit moduli), so we use it only for moduli
914 up to 450 bits. In 64-bit environments, the binary algorithm
915 appears to be advantageous for much longer moduli; here we use it
916 for moduli up to 2048 bits.
919 *) Rewrite CHOICE field setting in ASN1_item_ex_d2i(). The old code
920 could not support the combine flag in choice fields.
923 *) Add a 'copy_extensions' option to the 'ca' utility. This copies
924 extensions from a certificate request to the certificate.
927 *) Allow multiple 'certopt' and 'nameopt' options to be separated
928 by commas. Add 'namopt' and 'certopt' options to the 'ca' config
929 file: this allows the display of the certificate about to be
930 signed to be customised, to allow certain fields to be included
931 or excluded and extension details. The old system didn't display
932 multicharacter strings properly, omitted fields not in the policy
933 and couldn't display additional details such as extensions.
936 *) Function EC_POINTs_mul for multiple scalar multiplication
937 of an arbitrary number of elliptic curve points
938 \sum scalars[i]*points[i],
939 optionally including the generator defined for the EC_GROUP:
940 scalar*generator + \sum scalars[i]*points[i].
942 EC_POINT_mul is a simple wrapper function for the typical case
943 that the point list has just one item (besides the optional
947 *) First EC_METHODs for curves over GF(p):
949 EC_GFp_simple_method() uses the basic BN_mod_mul and BN_mod_sqr
950 operations and provides various method functions that can also
951 operate with faster implementations of modular arithmetic.
953 EC_GFp_mont_method() reuses most functions that are part of
954 EC_GFp_simple_method, but uses Montgomery arithmetic.
956 [Bodo Moeller; point addition and point doubling
957 implementation directly derived from source code provided by
958 Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>]
960 *) Framework for elliptic curves (crypto/ec/ec.h, crypto/ec/ec_lcl.h,
963 Curves are EC_GROUP objects (with an optional group generator)
964 based on EC_METHODs that are built into the library.
966 Points are EC_POINT objects based on EC_GROUP objects.
968 Most of the framework would be able to handle curves over arbitrary
969 finite fields, but as there are no obvious types for fields other
970 than GF(p), some functions are limited to that for now.
973 *) Add the -HTTP option to s_server. It is similar to -WWW, but requires
974 that the file contains a complete HTTP response.
977 *) Add the ec directory to mkdef.pl and mkfiles.pl. In mkdef.pl
978 change the def and num file printf format specifier from "%-40sXXX"
979 to "%-39s XXX". The latter will always guarantee a space after the
980 field while the former will cause them to run together if the field
981 is 40 of more characters long.
984 *) Constify the cipher and digest 'method' functions and structures
985 and modify related functions to take constant EVP_MD and EVP_CIPHER
989 *) Hide BN_CTX structure details in bn_lcl.h instead of publishing them
990 in <openssl/bn.h>. Also further increase BN_CTX_NUM to 32.
993 *) Modify EVP_Digest*() routines so they now return values. Although the
994 internal software routines can never fail additional hardware versions
998 *) Clean up crypto/err/err.h and change some error codes to avoid conflicts:
1000 Previously ERR_R_FATAL was too small and coincided with ERR_LIB_PKCS7
1001 (= ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB); it is now 64 instead of 32.
1004 ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR
1006 ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS
1007 were 4 .. 9, conflicting with
1008 ERR_LIB_RSA (= ERR_R_RSA_LIB)
1010 ERR_LIB_PEM (= ERR_R_PEM_LIB).
1011 They are now 58 .. 63 (i.e., just below ERR_R_FATAL).
1013 Add new error code 'ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR'.
1016 *) Don't overuse locks in crypto/err/err.c: For data retrieval, CRYPTO_r_lock
1020 *) New option '-subj arg' for 'openssl req' and 'openssl ca'. This
1021 sets the subject name for a new request or supersedes the
1022 subject name in a given request. Formats that can be parsed are
1023 'CN=Some Name, OU=myOU, C=IT'
1025 'CN=Some Name/OU=myOU/C=IT'.
1027 Add options '-batch' and '-verbose' to 'openssl req'.
1028 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@hackmasters.net>]
1030 *) Introduce the possibility to access global variables through
1031 functions on platform were that's the best way to handle exporting
1032 global variables in shared libraries. To enable this functionality,
1033 one must configure with "EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN" or defined the C macro
1034 "OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION" in crypto/opensslconf.h (the latter
1035 is normally done by Configure or something similar).
1037 To implement a global variable, use the macro OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL
1038 in the source file (foo.c) like this:
1040 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(int,foo)=1;
1041 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(double,bar);
1043 To declare a global variable, use the macros OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL
1044 and OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF in the header file (foo.h) like this:
1046 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(int,foo);
1047 #define foo OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(foo)
1048 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(double,bar);
1049 #define bar OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(bar)
1051 The #defines are very important, and therefore so is including the
1052 header file everywhere where the defined globals are used.
1054 The macro OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION also affects the definition
1055 of ASN.1 items, but that structure is a bit different.
1057 The largest change is in util/mkdef.pl which has been enhanced with
1058 better and easier to understand logic to choose which symbols should
1059 go into the Windows .def files as well as a number of fixes and code
1060 cleanup (among others, algorithm keywords are now sorted
1061 lexicographically to avoid constant rewrites).
1064 *) In BN_div() keep a copy of the sign of 'num' before writing the
1065 result to 'rm' because if rm==num the value will be overwritten
1066 and produce the wrong result if 'num' is negative: this caused
1067 problems with BN_mod() and BN_nnmod().
1070 *) Function OCSP_request_verify(). This checks the signature on an
1071 OCSP request and verifies the signer certificate. The signer
1072 certificate is just checked for a generic purpose and OCSP request
1076 *) Add OCSP_check_validity() function to check the validity of OCSP
1077 responses. OCSP responses are prepared in real time and may only
1078 be a few seconds old. Simply checking that the current time lies
1079 between thisUpdate and nextUpdate max reject otherwise valid responses
1080 caused by either OCSP responder or client clock inaccuracy. Instead
1081 we allow thisUpdate and nextUpdate to fall within a certain period of
1082 the current time. The age of the response can also optionally be
1083 checked. Two new options -validity_period and -status_age added to
1087 *) If signature or public key algorithm is unrecognized print out its
1088 OID rather that just UNKNOWN.
1091 *) Change OCSP_cert_to_id() to tolerate a NULL subject certificate and
1092 OCSP_cert_id_new() a NULL serialNumber. This allows a partial certificate
1093 ID to be generated from the issuer certificate alone which can then be
1094 passed to OCSP_id_issuer_cmp().
1097 *) New compilation option ASN1_ITEM_FUNCTIONS. This causes the new
1098 ASN1 modules to export functions returning ASN1_ITEM pointers
1099 instead of the ASN1_ITEM structures themselves. This adds several
1100 new macros which allow the underlying ASN1 function/structure to
1101 be accessed transparently. As a result code should not use ASN1_ITEM
1102 references directly (such as &X509_it) but instead use the relevant
1103 macros (such as ASN1_ITEM_rptr(X509)). This option is to allow
1104 use of the new ASN1 code on platforms where exporting structures
1105 is problematical (for example in shared libraries) but exporting
1106 functions returning pointers to structures is not.
1109 *) Add support for overriding the generation of SSL/TLS session IDs.
1110 These callbacks can be registered either in an SSL_CTX or per SSL.
1111 The purpose of this is to allow applications to control, if they wish,
1112 the arbitrary values chosen for use as session IDs, particularly as it
1113 can be useful for session caching in multiple-server environments. A
1114 command-line switch for testing this (and any client code that wishes
1115 to use such a feature) has been added to "s_server".
1116 [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
1118 *) Modify mkdef.pl to recognise and parse preprocessor conditionals
1119 of the form '#if defined(...) || defined(...) || ...' and
1120 '#if !defined(...) && !defined(...) && ...'. This also avoids
1121 the growing number of special cases it was previously handling.
1124 *) Make all configuration macros available for application by making
1125 sure they are available in opensslconf.h, by giving them names starting
1126 with "OPENSSL_" to avoid conflicts with other packages and by making
1127 sure e_os2.h will cover all platform-specific cases together with
1129 Additionally, it is now possible to define configuration/platform-
1130 specific names (called "system identities"). In the C code, these
1131 are prefixed with "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_". e_os2.h will create another
1132 macro with the name beginning with "OPENSSL_SYS_", which is determined
1133 from "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_*" or compiler-specific macros depending on
1137 *) New option -set_serial to 'req' and 'x509' this allows the serial
1138 number to use to be specified on the command line. Previously self
1139 signed certificates were hard coded with serial number 0 and the
1140 CA options of 'x509' had to use a serial number in a file which was
1144 *) New options to 'ca' utility to support V2 CRL entry extensions.
1145 Currently CRL reason, invalidity date and hold instruction are
1146 supported. Add new CRL extensions to V3 code and some new objects.
1149 *) New function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding() this is used to
1150 disable standard block padding (aka PKCS#5 padding) in the EVP
1151 API, which was previously mandatory. This means that the data is
1152 not padded in any way and so the total length much be a multiple
1153 of the block size, otherwise an error occurs.
1156 *) Initial (incomplete) OCSP SSL support.
1159 *) New function OCSP_parse_url(). This splits up a URL into its host,
1160 port and path components: primarily to parse OCSP URLs. New -url
1161 option to ocsp utility.
1164 *) New nonce behavior. The return value of OCSP_check_nonce() now
1165 reflects the various checks performed. Applications can decide
1166 whether to tolerate certain situations such as an absent nonce
1167 in a response when one was present in a request: the ocsp application
1168 just prints out a warning. New function OCSP_add1_basic_nonce()
1169 this is to allow responders to include a nonce in a response even if
1170 the request is nonce-less.
1173 *) Disable stdin buffering in load_cert (apps/apps.c) so that no certs are
1174 skipped when using openssl x509 multiple times on a single input file,
1175 e.g. "(openssl x509 -out cert1; openssl x509 -out cert2) <certs".
1178 *) Make ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string() and ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()
1179 set string type: to handle setting ASN1_TIME structures. Fix ca
1180 utility to correctly initialize revocation date of CRLs.
1183 *) New option SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE allows the server to override
1184 the clients preferred ciphersuites and rather use its own preferences.
1185 Should help to work around M$ SGC (Server Gated Cryptography) bug in
1186 Internet Explorer by ensuring unchanged hash method during stepup.
1187 (Also replaces the broken/deactivated SSL_OP_NON_EXPORT_FIRST option.)
1190 *) Make mkdef.pl recognise all DECLARE_ASN1 macros, change rijndael
1191 to aes and add a new 'exist' option to print out symbols that don't
1195 *) Additional options to ocsp utility to allow flags to be set and
1196 additional certificates supplied.
1199 *) Add the option -VAfile to 'openssl ocsp', so the user can give the
1200 OCSP client a number of certificate to only verify the response
1204 *) Update Rijndael code to version 3.0 and change EVP AES ciphers to
1205 handle the new API. Currently only ECB, CBC modes supported. Add new
1208 Add TLS AES ciphersuites as described in RFC3268, "Advanced
1209 Encryption Standard (AES) Ciphersuites for Transport Layer
1210 Security (TLS)". (In beta versions of OpenSSL 0.9.7, these were
1211 not enabled by default and were not part of the "ALL" ciphersuite
1212 alias because they were not yet official; they could be
1213 explicitly requested by specifying the "AESdraft" ciphersuite
1214 group alias. In the final release of OpenSSL 0.9.7, the group
1215 alias is called "AES" and is part of "ALL".)
1216 [Ben Laurie, Steve Henson, Bodo Moeller]
1218 *) New function OCSP_copy_nonce() to copy nonce value (if present) from
1219 request to response.
1222 *) Functions for OCSP responders. OCSP_request_onereq_count(),
1223 OCSP_request_onereq_get0(), OCSP_onereq_get0_id() and OCSP_id_get0_info()
1224 extract information from a certificate request. OCSP_response_create()
1225 creates a response and optionally adds a basic response structure.
1226 OCSP_basic_add1_status() adds a complete single response to a basic
1227 response and returns the OCSP_SINGLERESP structure just added (to allow
1228 extensions to be included for example). OCSP_basic_add1_cert() adds a
1229 certificate to a basic response and OCSP_basic_sign() signs a basic
1230 response with various flags. New helper functions ASN1_TIME_check()
1231 (checks validity of ASN1_TIME structure) and ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()
1232 (converts ASN1_TIME to GeneralizedTime).
1235 *) Various new functions. EVP_Digest() combines EVP_Digest{Init,Update,Final}()
1236 in a single operation. X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr() extracts the public_key
1237 structure from a certificate. X509_pubkey_digest() digests the public_key
1238 contents: this is used in various key identifiers.
1241 *) Make sk_sort() tolerate a NULL argument.
1242 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1244 *) New OCSP verify flag OCSP_TRUSTOTHER. When set the "other" certificates
1245 passed by the function are trusted implicitly. If any of them signed the
1246 response then it is assumed to be valid and is not verified.
1249 *) In PKCS7_set_type() initialise content_type in PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT
1250 to data. This was previously part of the PKCS7 ASN1 code. This
1251 was causing problems with OpenSSL created PKCS#12 and PKCS#7 structures.
1252 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1253 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1255 *) Add CRYPTO_push_info() and CRYPTO_pop_info() calls to new ASN1
1256 routines: without these tracing memory leaks is very painful.
1257 Fix leaks in PKCS12 and PKCS7 routines.
1260 *) Make X509_time_adj() cope with the new behaviour of ASN1_TIME_new().
1261 Previously it initialised the 'type' argument to V_ASN1_UTCTIME which
1262 effectively meant GeneralizedTime would never be used. Now it
1263 is initialised to -1 but X509_time_adj() now has to check the value
1264 and use ASN1_TIME_set() if the value is not V_ASN1_UTCTIME or
1265 V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, without this it always uses GeneralizedTime.
1266 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1267 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1269 *) Fixes to BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER when bn is zero. This would previously
1270 result in a zero length in the ASN1_INTEGER structure which was
1271 not consistent with the structure when d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() was used
1272 and would cause ASN1_INTEGER_cmp() to fail. Enhance s2i_ASN1_INTEGER()
1273 to cope with hex and negative integers. Fix bug in i2a_ASN1_INTEGER()
1274 where it did not print out a minus for negative ASN1_INTEGER.
1277 *) Add summary printout to ocsp utility. The various functions which
1278 convert status values to strings have been renamed to:
1279 OCSP_response_status_str(), OCSP_cert_status_str() and
1280 OCSP_crl_reason_str() and are no longer static. New options
1281 to verify nonce values and to disable verification. OCSP response
1282 printout format cleaned up.
1285 *) Add additional OCSP certificate checks. These are those specified
1286 in RFC2560. This consists of two separate checks: the CA of the
1287 certificate being checked must either be the OCSP signer certificate
1288 or the issuer of the OCSP signer certificate. In the latter case the
1289 OCSP signer certificate must contain the OCSP signing extended key
1290 usage. This check is performed by attempting to match the OCSP
1291 signer or the OCSP signer CA to the issuerNameHash and issuerKeyHash
1292 in the OCSP_CERTID structures of the response.
1295 *) Initial OCSP certificate verification added to OCSP_basic_verify()
1296 and related routines. This uses the standard OpenSSL certificate
1297 verify routines to perform initial checks (just CA validity) and
1298 to obtain the certificate chain. Then additional checks will be
1299 performed on the chain. Currently the root CA is checked to see
1300 if it is explicitly trusted for OCSP signing. This is used to set
1301 a root CA as a global signing root: that is any certificate that
1302 chains to that CA is an acceptable OCSP signing certificate.
1305 *) New '-extfile ...' option to 'openssl ca' for reading X.509v3
1306 extensions from a separate configuration file.
1307 As when reading extensions from the main configuration file,
1308 the '-extensions ...' option may be used for specifying the
1310 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1312 *) New OCSP utility. Allows OCSP requests to be generated or
1313 read. The request can be sent to a responder and the output
1314 parsed, outputed or printed in text form. Not complete yet:
1315 still needs to check the OCSP response validity.
1318 *) New subcommands for 'openssl ca':
1319 'openssl ca -status <serial>' prints the status of the cert with
1320 the given serial number (according to the index file).
1321 'openssl ca -updatedb' updates the expiry status of certificates
1323 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1325 *) New '-newreq-nodes' command option to CA.pl. This is like
1326 '-newreq', but calls 'openssl req' with the '-nodes' option
1327 so that the resulting key is not encrypted.
1328 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1330 *) New configuration for the GNU Hurd.
1331 [Jonathan Bartlett <johnnyb@wolfram.com> via Richard Levitte]
1333 *) Initial code to implement OCSP basic response verify. This
1334 is currently incomplete. Currently just finds the signer's
1335 certificate and verifies the signature on the response.
1338 *) New SSLeay_version code SSLEAY_DIR to determine the compiled-in
1339 value of OPENSSLDIR. This is available via the new '-d' option
1340 to 'openssl version', and is also included in 'openssl version -a'.
1343 *) Allowing defining memory allocation callbacks that will be given
1344 file name and line number information in additional arguments
1345 (a const char* and an int). The basic functionality remains, as
1346 well as the original possibility to just replace malloc(),
1347 realloc() and free() by functions that do not know about these
1348 additional arguments. To register and find out the current
1349 settings for extended allocation functions, the following
1350 functions are provided:
1352 CRYPTO_set_mem_ex_functions
1353 CRYPTO_set_locked_mem_ex_functions
1354 CRYPTO_get_mem_ex_functions
1355 CRYPTO_get_locked_mem_ex_functions
1357 These work the same way as CRYPTO_set_mem_functions and friends.
1358 CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_functions now writes 0 where such an
1359 extended allocation function is enabled.
1360 Similarly, CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_ex_functions writes 0 where
1361 a conventional allocation function is enabled.
1362 [Richard Levitte, Bodo Moeller]
1364 *) Finish off removing the remaining LHASH function pointer casts.
1365 There should no longer be any prototype-casting required when using
1366 the LHASH abstraction, and any casts that remain are "bugs". See
1367 the callback types and macros at the head of lhash.h for details
1368 (and "OBJ_cleanup" in crypto/objects/obj_dat.c as an example).
1371 *) Add automatic query of EGD sockets in RAND_poll() for the unix variant.
1372 If /dev/[u]random devices are not available or do not return enough
1373 entropy, EGD style sockets (served by EGD or PRNGD) will automatically
1375 The locations /var/run/egd-pool, /dev/egd-pool, /etc/egd-pool, and
1376 /etc/entropy will be queried once each in this sequence, quering stops
1377 when enough entropy was collected without querying more sockets.
1380 *) Change the Unix RAND_poll() variant to be able to poll several
1381 random devices, as specified by DEVRANDOM, until a sufficient amount
1382 of data has been collected. We spend at most 10 ms on each file
1383 (select timeout) and read in non-blocking mode. DEVRANDOM now
1384 defaults to the list "/dev/urandom", "/dev/random", "/dev/srandom"
1385 (previously it was just the string "/dev/urandom"), so on typical
1386 platforms the 10 ms delay will never occur.
1387 Also separate out the Unix variant to its own file, rand_unix.c.
1388 For VMS, there's a currently-empty rand_vms.c.
1391 *) Move OCSP client related routines to ocsp_cl.c. These
1392 provide utility functions which an application needing
1393 to issue a request to an OCSP responder and analyse the
1394 response will typically need: as opposed to those which an
1395 OCSP responder itself would need which will be added later.
1397 OCSP_request_sign() signs an OCSP request with an API similar
1398 to PKCS7_sign(). OCSP_response_status() returns status of OCSP
1399 response. OCSP_response_get1_basic() extracts basic response
1400 from response. OCSP_resp_find_status(): finds and extracts status
1401 information from an OCSP_CERTID structure (which will be created
1402 when the request structure is built). These are built from lower
1403 level functions which work on OCSP_SINGLERESP structures but
1404 wont normally be used unless the application wishes to examine
1405 extensions in the OCSP response for example.
1407 Replace nonce routines with a pair of functions.
1408 OCSP_request_add1_nonce() adds a nonce value and optionally
1409 generates a random value. OCSP_check_nonce() checks the
1410 validity of the nonce in an OCSP response.
1413 *) Change function OCSP_request_add() to OCSP_request_add0_id().
1414 This doesn't copy the supplied OCSP_CERTID and avoids the
1415 need to free up the newly created id. Change return type
1416 to OCSP_ONEREQ to return the internal OCSP_ONEREQ structure.
1417 This can then be used to add extensions to the request.
1418 Deleted OCSP_request_new(), since most of its functionality
1419 is now in OCSP_REQUEST_new() (and the case insensitive name
1420 clash) apart from the ability to set the request name which
1421 will be added elsewhere.
1424 *) Update OCSP API. Remove obsolete extensions argument from
1425 various functions. Extensions are now handled using the new
1426 OCSP extension code. New simple OCSP HTTP function which
1427 can be used to send requests and parse the response.
1430 *) Fix the PKCS#7 (S/MIME) code to work with new ASN1. Two new
1431 ASN1_ITEM structures help with sign and verify. PKCS7_ATTR_SIGN
1432 uses the special reorder version of SET OF to sort the attributes
1433 and reorder them to match the encoded order. This resolves a long
1434 standing problem: a verify on a PKCS7 structure just after signing
1435 it used to fail because the attribute order did not match the
1436 encoded order. PKCS7_ATTR_VERIFY does not reorder the attributes:
1437 it uses the received order. This is necessary to tolerate some broken
1438 software that does not order SET OF. This is handled by encoding
1439 as a SEQUENCE OF but using implicit tagging (with UNIVERSAL class)
1440 to produce the required SET OF.
1443 *) Have mk1mf.pl generate the macros OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBCRYPTO and
1444 OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBSSL and use them appropriately in the header
1445 files to get correct declarations of the ASN.1 item variables.
1448 *) Rewrite of PKCS#12 code to use new ASN1 functionality. Replace many
1449 PKCS#12 macros with real functions. Fix two unrelated ASN1 bugs:
1450 asn1_check_tlen() would sometimes attempt to use 'ctx' when it was
1451 NULL and ASN1_TYPE was not dereferenced properly in asn1_ex_c2i().
1452 New ASN1 macro: DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM() which just declares the relevant
1453 ASN1_ITEM and no wrapper functions.
1456 *) New functions or ASN1_item_d2i_fp() and ASN1_item_d2i_bio(). These
1457 replace the old function pointer based I/O routines. Change most of
1458 the *_d2i_bio() and *_d2i_fp() functions to use these.
1461 *) Enhance mkdef.pl to be more accepting about spacing in C preprocessor
1462 lines, recognice more "algorithms" that can be deselected, and make
1463 it complain about algorithm deselection that isn't recognised.
1466 *) New ASN1 functions to handle dup, sign, verify, digest, pack and
1467 unpack operations in terms of ASN1_ITEM. Modify existing wrappers
1468 to use new functions. Add NO_ASN1_OLD which can be set to remove
1469 some old style ASN1 functions: this can be used to determine if old
1470 code will still work when these eventually go away.
1473 *) New extension functions for OCSP structures, these follow the
1474 same conventions as certificates and CRLs.
1477 *) New function X509V3_add1_i2d(). This automatically encodes and
1478 adds an extension. Its behaviour can be customised with various
1479 flags to append, replace or delete. Various wrappers added for
1480 certifcates and CRLs.
1483 *) Fix to avoid calling the underlying ASN1 print routine when
1484 an extension cannot be parsed. Correct a typo in the
1485 OCSP_SERVICELOC extension. Tidy up print OCSP format.
1488 *) Make mkdef.pl parse some of the ASN1 macros and add apropriate
1489 entries for variables.
1492 *) Add functionality to apps/openssl.c for detecting locking
1493 problems: As the program is single-threaded, all we have
1494 to do is register a locking callback using an array for
1495 storing which locks are currently held by the program.
1498 *) Use a lock around the call to CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() in
1499 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_idx(), which is used in
1500 ssl_verify_cert_chain() and thus can be called at any time
1501 during TLS/SSL handshakes so that thread-safety is essential.
1502 Unfortunately, the ex_data design is not at all suited
1503 for multi-threaded use, so it probably should be abolished.
1506 *) Added Broadcom "ubsec" ENGINE to OpenSSL.
1507 [Broadcom, tweaked and integrated by Geoff Thorpe]
1509 *) Move common extension printing code to new function
1510 X509V3_print_extensions(). Reorganise OCSP print routines and
1511 implement some needed OCSP ASN1 functions. Add OCSP extensions.
1514 *) New function X509_signature_print() to remove duplication in some
1518 *) Add a special meaning when SET OF and SEQUENCE OF flags are both
1519 set (this was treated exactly the same as SET OF previously). This
1520 is used to reorder the STACK representing the structure to match the
1521 encoding. This will be used to get round a problem where a PKCS7
1522 structure which was signed could not be verified because the STACK
1523 order did not reflect the encoded order.
1526 *) Reimplement the OCSP ASN1 module using the new code.
1529 *) Update the X509V3 code to permit the use of an ASN1_ITEM structure
1530 for its ASN1 operations. The old style function pointers still exist
1531 for now but they will eventually go away.
1534 *) Merge in replacement ASN1 code from the ASN1 branch. This almost
1535 completely replaces the old ASN1 functionality with a table driven
1536 encoder and decoder which interprets an ASN1_ITEM structure describing
1537 the ASN1 module. Compatibility with the existing ASN1 API (i2d,d2i) is
1538 largely maintained. Almost all of the old asn1_mac.h macro based ASN1
1539 has also been converted to the new form.
1542 *) Change BN_mod_exp_recp so that negative moduli are tolerated
1543 (the sign is ignored). Similarly, ignore the sign in BN_MONT_CTX_set
1544 so that BN_mod_exp_mont and BN_mod_exp_mont_word work
1545 for negative moduli.
1548 *) Fix BN_uadd and BN_usub: Always return non-negative results instead
1549 of not touching the result's sign bit.
1552 *) BN_div bugfix: If the result is 0, the sign (res->neg) must not be
1556 *) Changed the LHASH code to use prototypes for callbacks, and created
1557 macros to declare and implement thin (optionally static) functions
1558 that provide type-safety and avoid function pointer casting for the
1559 type-specific callbacks.
1562 *) Added Kerberos Cipher Suites to be used with TLS, as written in
1564 [Veers Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
1565 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>, via Richard Levitte]
1567 *) Reformat the FAQ so the different questions and answers can be divided
1568 in sections depending on the subject.
1571 *) Have the zlib compression code load ZLIB.DLL dynamically under
1575 *) New function BN_mod_sqrt for computing square roots modulo a prime
1576 (using the probabilistic Tonelli-Shanks algorithm unless
1577 p == 3 (mod 4) or p == 5 (mod 8), which are cases that can
1578 be handled deterministically).
1579 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1581 *) Make BN_mod_inverse faster by explicitly handling small quotients
1582 in the Euclid loop. (Speed gain about 20% for small moduli [256 or
1583 512 bits], about 30% for larger ones [1024 or 2048 bits].)
1586 *) New function BN_kronecker.
1589 *) Fix BN_gcd so that it works on negative inputs; the result is
1590 positive unless both parameters are zero.
1591 Previously something reasonably close to an infinite loop was
1592 possible because numbers could be growing instead of shrinking
1593 in the implementation of Euclid's algorithm.
1596 *) Fix BN_is_word() and BN_is_one() macros to take into account the
1597 sign of the number in question.
1599 Fix BN_is_word(a,w) to work correctly for w == 0.
1601 The old BN_is_word(a,w) macro is now called BN_abs_is_word(a,w)
1602 because its test if the absolute value of 'a' equals 'w'.
1603 Note that BN_abs_is_word does *not* handle w == 0 reliably;
1604 it exists mostly for use in the implementations of BN_is_zero(),
1605 BN_is_one(), and BN_is_word().
1608 *) New function BN_swap.
1611 *) Use BN_nnmod instead of BN_mod in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c so that
1612 the exponentiation functions are more likely to produce reasonable
1613 results on negative inputs.
1616 *) Change BN_mod_mul so that the result is always non-negative.
1617 Previously, it could be negative if one of the factors was negative;
1618 I don't think anyone really wanted that behaviour.
1621 *) Move BN_mod_... functions into new file crypto/bn/bn_mod.c
1622 (except for exponentiation, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c,
1623 and BN_mod_mul_reciprocal, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_recp.c)
1624 and add new functions:
1633 BN_mod_lshift1_quick
1637 These functions always generate non-negative results.
1639 BN_nnmod otherwise is like BN_mod (if BN_mod computes a remainder r
1640 such that |m| < r < 0, BN_nnmod will output rem + |m| instead).
1642 BN_mod_XXX_quick(r, a, [b,] m) generates the same result as
1643 BN_mod_XXX(r, a, [b,] m, ctx), but requires that a [and b]
1644 be reduced modulo m.
1645 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1647 *) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
1648 was actually never needed) and in BN_mul(). The removal in BN_mul()
1649 required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
1650 of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
1651 bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
1652 bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
1656 *) In 'openssl passwd', verify passwords read from the terminal
1657 unless the '-salt' option is used (which usually means that
1658 verification would just waste user's time since the resulting
1659 hash is going to be compared with some given password hash)
1660 or the new '-noverify' option is used.
1662 This is an incompatible change, but it does not affect
1663 non-interactive use of 'openssl passwd' (passwords on the command
1664 line, '-stdin' option, '-in ...' option) and thus should not
1668 *) Remove all references to RSAref, since there's no more need for it.
1671 *) Make DSO load along a path given through an environment variable
1672 (SHLIB_PATH) with shl_load().
1675 *) Constify the ENGINE code as a result of BIGNUM constification.
1676 Also constify the RSA code and most things related to it. In a
1677 few places, most notable in the depth of the ASN.1 code, ugly
1678 casts back to non-const were required (to be solved at a later
1682 *) Make it so the openssl application has all engines loaded by default.
1685 *) Constify the BIGNUM routines a little more.
1688 *) Add the following functions:
1690 ENGINE_load_cswift()
1692 ENGINE_load_atalla()
1694 ENGINE_load_builtin_engines()
1696 That way, an application can itself choose if external engines that
1697 are built-in in OpenSSL shall ever be used or not. The benefit is
1698 that applications won't have to be linked with libdl or other dso
1699 libraries unless it's really needed.
1701 Changed 'openssl engine' to load all engines on demand.
1702 Changed the engine header files to avoid the duplication of some
1703 declarations (they differed!).
1706 *) 'openssl engine' can now list capabilities.
1709 *) Better error reporting in 'openssl engine'.
1712 *) Never call load_dh_param(NULL) in s_server.
1715 *) Add engine application. It can currently list engines by name and
1716 identity, and test if they are actually available.
1719 *) Improve RPM specification file by forcing symbolic linking and making
1720 sure the installed documentation is also owned by root.root.
1721 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1723 *) Give the OpenSSL applications more possibilities to make use of
1724 keys (public as well as private) handled by engines.
1727 *) Add OCSP code that comes from CertCo.
1730 *) Add VMS support for the Rijndael code.
1733 *) Added untested support for Nuron crypto accelerator.
1736 *) Add support for external cryptographic devices. This code was
1737 previously distributed separately as the "engine" branch.
1738 [Geoff Thorpe, Richard Levitte]
1740 *) Rework the filename-translation in the DSO code. It is now possible to
1741 have far greater control over how a "name" is turned into a filename
1742 depending on the operating environment and any oddities about the
1743 different shared library filenames on each system.
1746 *) Support threads on FreeBSD-elf in Configure.
1749 *) Fix for SHA1 assembly problem with MASM: it produces
1750 warnings about corrupt line number information when assembling
1751 with debugging information. This is caused by the overlapping
1753 [Bernd Matthes <mainbug@celocom.de>, Steve Henson]
1756 NCONF_get_number() has no error checking at all. As a replacement,
1757 NCONF_get_number_e() is defined (_e for "error checking") and is
1758 promoted strongly. The old NCONF_get_number is kept around for
1759 binary backward compatibility.
1760 Make it possible for methods to load from something other than a BIO,
1761 by providing a function pointer that is given a name instead of a BIO.
1762 For example, this could be used to load configuration data from an
1766 *) Fix for non blocking accept BIOs. Added new I/O special reason
1767 BIO_RR_ACCEPT to cover this case. Previously use of accept BIOs
1768 with non blocking I/O was not possible because no retry code was
1769 implemented. Also added new SSL code SSL_WANT_ACCEPT to cover
1773 *) Added the beginnings of Rijndael support.
1776 *) Fix for bug in DirectoryString mask setting. Add support for
1777 X509_NAME_print_ex() in 'req' and X509_print_ex() function
1778 to allow certificate printing to more controllable, additional
1779 'certopt' option to 'x509' to allow new printing options to be
1783 *) Clean old EAY MD5 hack from e_os.h.
1786 Changes between 0.9.6g and 0.9.6h [xx XXX xxxx]
1788 *) New function OPENSSL_cleanse(), which is used to cleanse a section of
1789 memory from it's contents. This is done with a counter that will
1790 place alternating values in each byte. This can be used to solve
1791 two issues: 1) the removal of calls to memset() by highly optimizing
1792 compilers, and 2) cleansing with other values than 0, since those can
1793 be read through on certain media, for example a swap space on disk.
1796 *) Bugfix: client side session caching did not work with external caching,
1797 because the session->cipher setting was not restored when reloading
1798 from the external cache. This problem was masked, when
1799 SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG (part of SSL_OP_ALL) was set.
1800 (Found by Steve Haslam <steve@araqnid.ddts.net>.)
1803 *) Fix client_certificate (ssl/s2_clnt.c): The permissible total
1804 length of the REQUEST-CERTIFICATE message is 18 .. 34, not 17 .. 33.
1805 [Zeev Lieber <zeev-l@yahoo.com>]
1807 *) Undo an undocumented change introduced in 0.9.6e which caused
1808 repeated calls to OpenSSL_add_all_ciphers() and
1809 OpenSSL_add_all_digests() to be ignored, even after calling
1813 *) Change the default configuration reader to deal with last line not
1814 being properly terminated.
1817 *) Change X509_NAME_cmp() so it applies the special rules on handling
1818 DN values that are of type PrintableString, as well as RDNs of type
1819 emailAddress where the value has the type ia5String.
1820 [stefank@valicert.com via Richard Levitte]
1822 *) Add a SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE flag to take over half
1823 the job SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP was inconsistently
1824 doing, define a new flag (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL) to be
1825 the bitwise-OR of the two for use by the majority of applications
1826 wanting this behaviour, and update the docs. The documented
1827 behaviour and actual behaviour were inconsistent and had been
1828 changing anyway, so this is more a bug-fix than a behavioural
1830 [Geoff Thorpe, diagnosed by Nadav Har'El]
1832 *) Don't impose a 16-byte length minimum on session IDs in ssl/s3_clnt.c
1833 (the SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 specifications allow any length up to 32 bytes).
1836 *) Fix initialization code race conditions in
1837 SSLv23_method(), SSLv23_client_method(), SSLv23_server_method(),
1838 SSLv2_method(), SSLv2_client_method(), SSLv2_server_method(),
1839 SSLv3_method(), SSLv3_client_method(), SSLv3_server_method(),
1840 TLSv1_method(), TLSv1_client_method(), TLSv1_server_method(),
1841 ssl2_get_cipher_by_char(),
1842 ssl3_get_cipher_by_char().
1843 [Patrick McCormick <patrick@tellme.com>, Bodo Moeller]
1845 *) Reorder cleanup sequence in SSL_CTX_free(): only remove the ex_data after
1846 the cached sessions are flushed, as the remove_cb() might use ex_data
1847 contents. Bug found by Sam Varshavchik <mrsam@courier-mta.com>
1848 (see [openssl.org #212]).
1849 [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
1851 *) Fix typo in OBJ_txt2obj which incorrectly passed the content
1852 length, instead of the encoding length to d2i_ASN1_OBJECT.
1855 Changes between 0.9.6f and 0.9.6g [9 Aug 2002]
1857 *) [In 0.9.6g-engine release:]
1858 Fix crypto/engine/vendor_defns/cswift.h for WIN32 (use '_stdcall').
1859 [Lynn Gazis <lgazis@rainbow.com>]
1861 Changes between 0.9.6e and 0.9.6f [8 Aug 2002]
1863 *) Fix ASN1 checks. Check for overflow by comparing with LONG_MAX
1864 and get fix the header length calculation.
1865 [Florian Weimer <Weimer@CERT.Uni-Stuttgart.DE>,
1866 Alon Kantor <alonk@checkpoint.com> (and others),
1869 *) Use proper error handling instead of 'assertions' in buffer
1870 overflow checks added in 0.9.6e. This prevents DoS (the
1871 assertions could call abort()).
1872 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, Bodo Moeller]
1874 Changes between 0.9.6d and 0.9.6e [30 Jul 2002]
1876 *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
1877 the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
1878 negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
1880 [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
1882 *) Fix cipher selection routines: ciphers without encryption had no flags
1883 for the cipher strength set and where therefore not handled correctly
1884 by the selection routines (PR #130).
1887 *) Fix EVP_dsa_sha macro.
1891 SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS
1892 for disabling the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 CBC vulnerability countermeasure
1893 that was added in OpenSSL 0.9.6d.
1895 As the countermeasure turned out to be incompatible with some
1896 broken SSL implementations, the new option is part of SSL_OP_ALL.
1897 SSL_OP_ALL is usually employed when compatibility with weird SSL
1898 implementations is desired (e.g. '-bugs' option to 's_client' and
1899 's_server'), so the new option is automatically set in many
1903 *) Changes in security patch:
1905 Changes marked "(CHATS)" were sponsored by the Defense Advanced
1906 Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory,
1907 Air Force Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number
1910 *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
1911 the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
1912 negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
1913 supplied buffer. (CAN-2002-0659)
1914 [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
1916 *) Assertions for various potential buffer overflows, not known to
1918 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1920 *) Various temporary buffers to hold ASCII versions of integers were
1921 too small for 64 bit platforms. (CAN-2002-0655)
1922 [Matthew Byng-Maddick <mbm@aldigital.co.uk> and Ben Laurie (CHATS)>
1924 *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
1925 supply an oversized session ID to a client. (CAN-2002-0656)
1926 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1928 *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL2 protocol - an attacker could
1929 supply an oversized client master key. (CAN-2002-0656)
1930 [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
1932 Changes between 0.9.6c and 0.9.6d [9 May 2002]
1934 *) Fix crypto/asn1/a_sign.c so that 'parameters' is omitted (not
1935 encoded as NULL) with id-dsa-with-sha1.
1936 [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>; problem pointed out by Bodo Moeller]
1938 *) Check various X509_...() return values in apps/req.c.
1939 [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1941 *) Fix BASE64 decode (EVP_DecodeUpdate) for data with CR/LF ended lines:
1942 an end-of-file condition would erronously be flagged, when the CRLF
1943 was just at the end of a processed block. The bug was discovered when
1944 processing data through a buffering memory BIO handing the data to a
1945 BASE64-decoding BIO. Bug fund and patch submitted by Pavel Tsekov
1946 <ptsekov@syntrex.com> and Nedelcho Stanev.
1949 *) Implement a countermeasure against a vulnerability recently found
1950 in CBC ciphersuites in SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0: Send an empty fragment
1951 before application data chunks to avoid the use of known IVs
1952 with data potentially chosen by the attacker.
1955 *) Fix length checks in ssl3_get_client_hello().
1958 *) TLS/SSL library bugfix: use s->s3->in_read_app_data differently
1959 to prevent ssl3_read_internal() from incorrectly assuming that
1960 ssl3_read_bytes() found application data while handshake
1961 processing was enabled when in fact s->s3->in_read_app_data was
1962 merely automatically cleared during the initial handshake.
1963 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
1965 *) Fix object definitions for Private and Enterprise: they were not
1966 recognized in their shortname (=lowercase) representation. Extend
1967 obj_dat.pl to issue an error when using undefined keywords instead
1968 of silently ignoring the problem (Svenning Sorensen
1969 <sss@sss.dnsalias.net>).
1972 *) Fix DH_generate_parameters() so that it works for 'non-standard'
1973 generators, i.e. generators other than 2 and 5. (Previously, the
1974 code did not properly initialise the 'add' and 'rem' values to
1975 BN_generate_prime().)
1977 In the new general case, we do not insist that 'generator' is
1978 actually a primitive root: This requirement is rather pointless;
1979 a generator of the order-q subgroup is just as good, if not
1983 *) Map new X509 verification errors to alerts. Discovered and submitted by
1984 Tom Wu <tom@arcot.com>.
1987 *) Fix ssl3_pending() (ssl/s3_lib.c) to prevent SSL_pending() from
1988 returning non-zero before the data has been completely received
1989 when using non-blocking I/O.
1990 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by John Hughes]
1992 *) Some of the ciphers missed the strength entry (SSL_LOW etc).
1993 [Ben Laurie, Lutz Jaenicke]
1995 *) Fix bug in SSL_clear(): bad sessions were not removed (found by
1996 Yoram Zahavi <YoramZ@gilian.com>).
1999 *) Add information about CygWin 1.3 and on, and preserve proper
2000 configuration for the versions before that.
2001 [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Richard Levitte]
2003 *) Make removal from session cache (SSL_CTX_remove_session()) more robust:
2004 check whether we deal with a copy of a session and do not delete from
2005 the cache in this case. Problem reported by "Izhar Shoshani Levi"
2006 <izhar@checkpoint.com>.
2009 *) Do not store session data into the internal session cache, if it
2010 is never intended to be looked up (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP
2011 flag is set). Proposed by Aslam <aslam@funk.com>.
2014 *) Have ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit() really clear a bit when the requested
2018 *) [In 0.9.6d-engine release:]
2019 Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
2020 [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
2022 *) Add the configuration target linux-s390x.
2023 [Neale Ferguson <Neale.Ferguson@SoftwareAG-USA.com> via Richard Levitte]
2025 *) The earlier bugfix for the SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C case of
2026 ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c) incorrectly used a local flag
2027 variable as an indication that a ClientHello message has been
2028 received. As the flag value will be lost between multiple
2029 invocations of ssl3_accept when using non-blocking I/O, the
2030 function may not be aware that a handshake has actually taken
2031 place, thus preventing a new session from being added to the
2034 To avoid this problem, we now set s->new_session to 2 instead of
2035 using a local variable.
2036 [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
2038 *) Bugfix: Return -1 from ssl3_get_server_done (ssl3/s3_clnt.c)
2039 if the SSL_R_LENGTH_MISMATCH error is detected.
2040 [Geoff Thorpe, Bodo Moeller]
2042 *) New 'shared_ldflag' column in Configure platform table.
2045 *) Fix EVP_CIPHER_mode macro.
2046 ["Dan S. Camper" <dan@bti.net>]
2048 *) Fix ssl3_read_bytes (ssl/s3_pkt.c): To ignore messages of unknown
2049 type, we must throw them away by setting rr->length to 0.
2050 [D P Chang <dpc@qualys.com>]
2052 Changes between 0.9.6b and 0.9.6c [21 dec 2001]
2054 *) Fix BN_rand_range bug pointed out by Dominikus Scherkl
2055 <Dominikus.Scherkl@biodata.com>. (The previous implementation
2056 worked incorrectly for those cases where range = 10..._2 and
2057 3*range is two bits longer than range.)
2060 *) Only add signing time to PKCS7 structures if it is not already
2064 *) Fix crypto/objects/objects.h: "ld-ce" should be "id-ce",
2065 OBJ_ld_ce should be OBJ_id_ce.
2066 Also some ip-pda OIDs in crypto/objects/objects.txt were
2067 incorrect (cf. RFC 3039).
2068 [Matt Cooper, Frederic Giudicelli, Bodo Moeller]
2070 *) Release CRYPTO_LOCK_DYNLOCK when CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid()
2071 returns early because it has nothing to do.
2072 [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2074 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2075 Fix mutex callback return values in crypto/engine/hw_ncipher.c.
2076 [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2078 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2079 Add support for Cryptographic Appliance's keyserver technology.
2080 (Use engine 'keyclient')
2081 [Cryptographic Appliances and Geoff Thorpe]
2083 *) Add a configuration entry for OS/390 Unix. The C compiler 'c89'
2084 is called via tools/c89.sh because arguments have to be
2085 rearranged (all '-L' options must appear before the first object
2087 [Richard Shapiro <rshapiro@abinitio.com>]
2089 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2090 Add support for Broadcom crypto accelerator cards, backported
2092 [Broadcom, Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com>, Mark Cox]
2094 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2095 Add support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from
2096 Baltimore Technologies. (Use engine 'sureware')
2097 [Baltimore Technologies and Mark Cox]
2099 *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
2100 Add support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated
2101 Encryption Processing, www.aep.ie. (Use engine 'aep')
2102 [AEP Inc. and Mark Cox]
2104 *) Add a configuration entry for gcc on UnixWare.
2105 [Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com>]
2107 *) Change ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s2_srvr.c so that received handshake
2108 messages are stored in a single piece (fixed-length part and
2109 variable-length part combined) and fix various bugs found on the way.
2112 *) Disable caching in BIO_gethostbyname(), directly use gethostbyname()
2113 instead. BIO_gethostbyname() does not know what timeouts are
2114 appropriate, so entries would stay in cache even when they have
2116 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Rich Salz <rsalz@zolera.com>
2118 *) Change ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) behaviour when
2119 faced with a pathologically small ClientHello fragment that does
2120 not contain client_version: Instead of aborting with an error,
2121 simply choose the highest available protocol version (i.e.,
2122 TLS 1.0 unless it is disabled). In practice, ClientHello
2123 messages are never sent like this, but this change gives us
2124 strictly correct behaviour at least for TLS.
2127 *) Fix SSL handshake functions and SSL_clear() such that SSL_clear()
2128 never resets s->method to s->ctx->method when called from within
2129 one of the SSL handshake functions.
2130 [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Niko Baric]
2132 *) In ssl3_get_client_hello (ssl/s3_srvr.c), generate a fatal alert
2133 (sent using the client's version number) if client_version is
2134 smaller than the protocol version in use. Also change
2135 ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) to select TLS 1.0 if
2136 the client demanded SSL 3.0 but only TLS 1.0 is enabled; then
2137 the client will at least see that alert.
2140 *) Fix ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) to handle message fragmentation
2144 *) Avoid infinite loop in ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) if a
2145 client receives HelloRequest while in a handshake.
2146 [Bodo Moeller; bug noticed by Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
2148 *) Bugfix in ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c): Case SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C
2149 should end in 'break', not 'goto end' which circuments various
2150 cleanups done in state SSL_ST_OK. But session related stuff
2151 must be disabled for SSL_ST_OK in the case that we just sent a
2154 Also avoid some overhead by not calling ssl_init_wbio_buffer()
2155 before just sending a HelloRequest.
2156 [Bodo Moeller, Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>]
2158 *) Fix ssl/s3_enc.c, ssl/t1_enc.c and ssl/s3_pkt.c so that we don't
2159 reveal whether illegal block cipher padding was found or a MAC
2160 verification error occured. (Neither SSLerr() codes nor alerts
2161 are directly visible to potential attackers, but the information
2162 may leak via logfiles.)
2164 Similar changes are not required for the SSL 2.0 implementation
2165 because the number of padding bytes is sent in clear for SSL 2.0,
2166 and the extra bytes are just ignored. However ssl/s2_pkt.c
2167 failed to verify that the purported number of padding bytes is in
2171 *) Add OpenUNIX-8 support including shared libraries
2172 (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
2175 *) Improve RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP() check again to avoid
2176 'wristwatch attack' using huge encoding parameters (cf.
2177 James H. Manger's CRYPTO 2001 paper). Note that the
2178 RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING case of RSA_private_decrypt() does not use
2179 encoding parameters and hence was not vulnerable.
2182 *) BN_sqr() bug fix.
2183 [Ulf Möller, reported by Jim Ellis <jim.ellis@cavium.com>]
2185 *) Rabin-Miller test analyses assume uniformly distributed witnesses,
2186 so use BN_pseudo_rand_range() instead of using BN_pseudo_rand()
2187 followed by modular reduction.
2188 [Bodo Moeller; pointed out by Adam Young <AYoung1@NCSUS.JNJ.COM>]
2190 *) Add BN_pseudo_rand_range() with obvious functionality: BN_rand_range()
2191 equivalent based on BN_pseudo_rand() instead of BN_rand().
2194 *) s3_srvr.c: allow sending of large client certificate lists (> 16 kB).
2195 This function was broken, as the check for a new client hello message
2196 to handle SGC did not allow these large messages.
2197 (Tracked down by "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.)
2200 *) Add alert descriptions for TLSv1 to SSL_alert_desc_string[_long]().
2203 *) Fix buggy behaviour of BIO_get_num_renegotiates() and BIO_ctrl()
2204 for BIO_C_GET_WRITE_BUF_SIZE ("Stephen Hinton" <shinton@netopia.com>).
2207 *) Rework the configuration and shared library support for Tru64 Unix.
2208 The configuration part makes use of modern compiler features and
2209 still retains old compiler behavior for those that run older versions
2210 of the OS. The shared library support part includes a variant that
2211 uses the RPATH feature, and is available through the special
2212 configuration target "alpha-cc-rpath", which will never be selected
2214 [Tim Mooney <mooney@dogbert.cc.ndsu.NoDak.edu> via Richard Levitte]
2216 *) In ssl3_get_key_exchange (ssl/s3_clnt.c), call ssl3_get_message()
2217 with the same message size as in ssl3_get_certificate_request().
2218 Otherwise, if no ServerKeyExchange message occurs, CertificateRequest
2219 messages might inadvertently be reject as too long.
2220 [Petr Lampa <lampa@fee.vutbr.cz>]
2222 *) Enhanced support for IA-64 Unix platforms (well, Linux and HP-UX).
2225 *) Modified SSL library such that the verify_callback that has been set
2226 specificly for an SSL object with SSL_set_verify() is actually being
2227 used. Before the change, a verify_callback set with this function was
2228 ignored and the verify_callback() set in the SSL_CTX at the time of
2229 the call was used. New function X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb() introduced
2230 to allow the necessary settings.
2233 *) Initialize static variable in crypto/dsa/dsa_lib.c and crypto/dh/dh_lib.c
2234 explicitly to NULL, as at least on Solaris 8 this seems not always to be
2235 done automatically (in contradiction to the requirements of the C
2236 standard). This made problems when used from OpenSSH.
2239 *) In OpenSSL 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b, crypto/dh/dh_key.c ignored
2240 dh->length and always used
2242 BN_rand_range(priv_key, dh->p).
2244 BN_rand_range() is not necessary for Diffie-Hellman, and this
2245 specific range makes Diffie-Hellman unnecessarily inefficient if
2246 dh->length (recommended exponent length) is much smaller than the
2247 length of dh->p. We could use BN_rand_range() if the order of
2248 the subgroup was stored in the DH structure, but we only have
2253 BN_rand(priv_key, l, ...)
2255 where 'l' is dh->length if this is defined, or BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1
2261 RSA_eay_public_encrypt
2262 RSA_eay_private_decrypt
2263 RSA_eay_private_encrypt (signing)
2264 RSA_eay_public_decrypt (signature verification)
2266 (default implementations for RSA_public_encrypt,
2267 RSA_private_decrypt, RSA_private_encrypt, RSA_public_decrypt),
2268 always reject numbers >= n.
2271 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, use a new short-time lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND2
2272 to synchronize access to 'locking_thread'. This is necessary on
2273 systems where access to 'locking_thread' (an 'unsigned long'
2274 variable) is not atomic.
2277 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, set 'locking_thread' to current thread's ID
2278 *before* setting the 'crypto_lock_rand' flag. The previous code had
2279 a race condition if 0 is a valid thread ID.
2280 [Travis Vitek <vitek@roguewave.com>]
2282 *) Add support for shared libraries under Irix.
2283 [Albert Chin-A-Young <china@thewrittenword.com>]
2285 *) Add configuration option to build on Linux on both big-endian and
2287 [Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>]
2289 *) Add the possibility to create shared libraries on HP-UX.
2292 Changes between 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b [9 Jul 2001]
2294 *) Change ssleay_rand_bytes (crypto/rand/md_rand.c)
2295 to avoid a SSLeay/OpenSSL PRNG weakness pointed out by
2296 Markku-Juhani O. Saarinen <markku-juhani.saarinen@nokia.com>:
2297 PRNG state recovery was possible based on the output of
2298 one PRNG request appropriately sized to gain knowledge on
2299 'md' followed by enough consecutive 1-byte PRNG requests
2300 to traverse all of 'state'.
2302 1. When updating 'md_local' (the current thread's copy of 'md')
2303 during PRNG output generation, hash all of the previous
2304 'md_local' value, not just the half used for PRNG output.
2306 2. Make the number of bytes from 'state' included into the hash
2307 independent from the number of PRNG bytes requested.
2309 The first measure alone would be sufficient to avoid
2310 Markku-Juhani's attack. (Actually it had never occurred
2311 to me that the half of 'md_local' used for chaining was the
2312 half from which PRNG output bytes were taken -- I had always
2313 assumed that the secret half would be used.) The second
2314 measure makes sure that additional data from 'state' is never
2315 mixed into 'md_local' in small portions; this heuristically
2316 further strengthens the PRNG.
2319 *) Fix crypto/bn/asm/mips3.s.
2322 *) When only the key is given to "enc", the IV is undefined. Print out
2323 an error message in this case.
2326 *) Handle special case when X509_NAME is empty in X509 printing routines.
2329 *) In dsa_do_verify (crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c), verify that r and s are
2330 positive and less than q.
2333 *) Don't change *pointer in CRYPTO_add_lock() is add_lock_callback is
2334 used: it isn't thread safe and the add_lock_callback should handle
2336 [Paul Rose <Paul.Rose@bridge.com>]
2338 *) Verify that incoming data obeys the block size in
2339 ssl3_enc (ssl/s3_enc.c) and tls1_enc (ssl/t1_enc.c).
2343 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
2345 *) The countermeasure against Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5
2346 RSA encryption was accidentally removed in s3_srvr.c in OpenSSL 0.9.5
2347 when fixing the server behaviour for backwards-compatible 'client
2348 hello' messages. (Note that the attack is impractical against
2349 SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 anyway because length and version checking
2350 means that the probability of guessing a valid ciphertext is
2351 around 2^-40; see section 5 in Bleichenbacher's CRYPTO '98
2354 Before 0.9.5, the countermeasure (hide the error by generating a
2355 random 'decryption result') did not work properly because
2356 ERR_clear_error() was missing, meaning that SSL_get_error() would
2357 detect the supposedly ignored error.
2359 Both problems are now fixed.
2362 *) In crypto/bio/bf_buff.c, increase DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE to 4096
2363 (previously it was 1024).
2366 *) Fix for compatibility mode trust settings: ignore trust settings
2367 unless some valid trust or reject settings are present.
2370 *) Fix for blowfish EVP: its a variable length cipher.
2373 *) Fix various bugs related to DSA S/MIME verification. Handle missing
2374 parameters in DSA public key structures and return an error in the
2375 DSA routines if parameters are absent.
2378 *) In versions up to 0.9.6, RAND_file_name() resorted to file ".rnd"
2379 in the current directory if neither $RANDFILE nor $HOME was set.
2380 RAND_file_name() in 0.9.6a returned NULL in this case. This has
2381 caused some confusion to Windows users who haven't defined $HOME.
2382 Thus RAND_file_name() is changed again: e_os.h can define a
2383 DEFAULT_HOME, which will be used if $HOME is not set.
2384 For Windows, we use "C:"; on other platforms, we still require
2385 environment variables.
2387 *) Move 'if (!initialized) RAND_poll()' into regions protected by
2388 CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND. This is not strictly necessary, but avoids
2389 having multiple threads call RAND_poll() concurrently.
2392 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, replace 'add_do_not_lock' flag by a
2393 combination of a flag and a thread ID variable.
2394 Otherwise while one thread is in ssleay_rand_bytes (which sets the
2395 flag), *other* threads can enter ssleay_add_bytes without obeying
2396 the CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND lock (and may even illegally release the lock
2397 that they do not hold after the first thread unsets add_do_not_lock).
2400 *) Change bctest again: '-x' expressions are not available in all
2404 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.6a [5 Apr 2001]
2406 *) Fix a couple of memory leaks in PKCS7_dataDecode()
2407 [Steve Henson, reported by Heyun Zheng <hzheng@atdsprint.com>]
2409 *) Change Configure and Makefiles to provide EXE_EXT, which will contain
2410 the default extension for executables, if any. Also, make the perl
2411 scripts that use symlink() to test if it really exists and use "cp"
2412 if it doesn't. All this made OpenSSL compilable and installable in
2416 *) Fix for asn1_GetSequence() for indefinite length constructed data.
2417 If SEQUENCE is length is indefinite just set c->slen to the total
2418 amount of data available.
2419 [Steve Henson, reported by shige@FreeBSD.org]
2420 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2422 *) Change bctest to avoid here-documents inside command substitution
2423 (workaround for FreeBSD /bin/sh bug).
2424 For compatibility with Ultrix, avoid shell functions (introduced
2425 in the bctest version that searches along $PATH).
2428 *) Rename 'des_encrypt' to 'des_encrypt1'. This avoids the clashes
2429 with des_encrypt() defined on some operating systems, like Solaris
2433 *) Check the result of RSA-CRT (see D. Boneh, R. DeMillo, R. Lipton:
2434 On the Importance of Eliminating Errors in Cryptographic
2435 Computations, J. Cryptology 14 (2001) 2, 101-119,
2436 http://theory.stanford.edu/~dabo/papers/faults.ps.gz).
2439 *) MIPS assembler BIGNUM division bug fix.
2442 *) Disabled incorrect Alpha assembler code.
2445 *) Fix PKCS#7 decode routines so they correctly update the length
2446 after reading an EOC for the EXPLICIT tag.
2448 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2450 *) Fix bug in PKCS#12 key generation routines. This was triggered
2451 if a 3DES key was generated with a 0 initial byte. Include
2452 PKCS12_BROKEN_KEYGEN compilation option to retain the old
2453 (but broken) behaviour.
2456 *) Enhance bctest to search for a working bc along $PATH and print
2458 [Tim Rice <tim@multitalents.net> via Richard Levitte]
2460 *) Fix memory leaks in err.c: free err_data string if necessary;
2461 don't write to the wrong index in ERR_set_error_data.
2464 *) Implement ssl23_peek (analogous to ssl23_read), which previously
2468 *) Replace rdtsc with _emit statements for VC++ version 5.
2469 [Jeremy Cooper <jeremy@baymoo.org>]
2471 *) Make it possible to reuse SSLv2 sessions.
2474 *) In copy_email() check for >= 0 as a return value for
2475 X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID() since 0 is a valid index.
2476 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@opensca.org>]
2478 *) Avoid coredump with unsupported or invalid public keys by checking if
2479 X509_get_pubkey() fails in PKCS7_verify(). Fix memory leak when
2480 PKCS7_verify() fails with non detached data.
2483 *) Don't use getenv in library functions when run as setuid/setgid.
2484 New function OPENSSL_issetugid().
2487 *) Avoid false positives in memory leak detection code (crypto/mem_dbg.c)
2488 due to incorrect handling of multi-threading:
2490 1. Fix timing glitch in the MemCheck_off() portion of CRYPTO_mem_ctrl().
2492 2. Fix logical glitch in is_MemCheck_on() aka CRYPTO_is_mem_check_on().
2494 3. Count how many times MemCheck_off() has been called so that
2495 nested use can be treated correctly. This also avoids
2496 inband-signalling in the previous code (which relied on the
2497 assumption that thread ID 0 is impossible).
2500 *) Add "-rand" option also to s_client and s_server.
2503 *) Fix CPU detection on Irix 6.x.
2504 [Kurt Hockenbury <khockenb@stevens-tech.edu> and
2505 "Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
2507 *) Fix X509_NAME bug which produced incorrect encoding if X509_NAME
2510 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2512 *) Use the cached encoding of an X509_NAME structure rather than
2513 copying it. This is apparently the reason for the libsafe "errors"
2514 but the code is actually correct.
2517 *) Add new function BN_rand_range(), and fix DSA_sign_setup() to prevent
2518 Bleichenbacher's DSA attack.
2519 Extend BN_[pseudo_]rand: As before, top=1 forces the highest two bits
2520 to be set and top=0 forces the highest bit to be set; top=-1 is new
2521 and leaves the highest bit random.
2522 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
2524 *) In the NCONF_...-based implementations for CONF_... queries
2525 (crypto/conf/conf_lib.c), if the input LHASH is NULL, avoid using
2526 a temporary CONF structure with the data component set to NULL
2527 (which gives segmentation faults in lh_retrieve).
2528 Instead, use NULL for the CONF pointer in CONF_get_string and
2529 CONF_get_number (which may use environment variables) and directly
2530 return NULL from CONF_get_section.
2533 *) Fix potential buffer overrun for EBCDIC.
2536 *) Tolerate nonRepudiation as being valid for S/MIME signing and certSign
2537 keyUsage if basicConstraints absent for a CA.
2540 *) Make SMIME_write_PKCS7() write mail header values with a format that
2541 is more generally accepted (no spaces before the semicolon), since
2542 some programs can't parse those values properly otherwise. Also make
2543 sure BIO's that break lines after each write do not create invalid
2547 *) Make the CRL encoding routines work with empty SEQUENCE OF. The
2548 macros previously used would not encode an empty SEQUENCE OF
2549 and break the signature.
2551 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
2553 *) Zero the premaster secret after deriving the master secret in
2557 *) Add some EVP_add_digest_alias registrations (as found in
2558 OpenSSL_add_all_digests()) to SSL_library_init()
2559 aka OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms(). This provides improved
2560 compatibility with peers using X.509 certificates
2561 with unconventional AlgorithmIdentifier OIDs.
2564 *) Fix for Irix with NO_ASM.
2565 ["Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
2567 *) ./config script fixes.
2568 [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
2570 *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
2573 *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
2574 terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
2575 parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
2576 by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
2577 [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
2579 *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
2580 call failed, free the DSA structure.
2583 *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
2584 These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
2587 *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
2588 Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
2589 when writing a 32767 byte record.
2590 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
2592 *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
2593 obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
2595 (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
2596 by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
2597 so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
2598 [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
2599 "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
2601 *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
2604 *) Use better test patterns in bntest.
2607 *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
2610 *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
2613 *) Add a 'bctest' script that checks for some known 'bc' bugs
2614 so that 'make test' does not abort just because 'bc' is broken.
2617 *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
2618 avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
2619 always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
2620 result of the server certificate verification.)
2623 *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
2624 SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
2625 Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
2629 Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
2630 releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
2631 implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
2632 and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
2633 to them. The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
2634 ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
2635 A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
2636 does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
2639 *) Initialise "ex_data" member of RSA/DSA/DH structures prior to calling
2640 the method-specific "init()" handler. Also clean up ex_data after
2641 calling the method-specific "finish()" handler. Previously, this was
2642 happening the other way round.
2645 *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
2646 The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
2649 *) Make sure that shared libraries get the internal name engine with
2650 the full version number and not just 0. This should mark the
2651 shared libraries as not backward compatible. Of course, this should
2652 be changed again when we can guarantee backward binary compatibility.
2655 *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
2656 [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
2658 *) Rework the system to generate shared libraries:
2660 - Make note of the expected extension for the shared libraries and
2661 if there is a need for symbolic links from for example libcrypto.so.0
2662 to libcrypto.so.0.9.7. There is extended info in Configure for
2665 - Make as few rebuilds of the shared libraries as possible.
2667 - Still avoid linking the OpenSSL programs with the shared libraries.
2669 - When installing, install the shared libraries separately from the
2673 *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
2675 Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
2676 and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
2677 accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
2678 SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
2679 [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]
2681 *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
2682 Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
2686 *) Added several new manual pages for SSL_* function.
2689 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6 [24 Sep 2000]
2691 *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
2692 with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
2693 first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
2694 (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
2695 in real life.) The previous approach was to use the version number
2696 from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
2697 should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
2698 by the Finished messages.
2701 *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
2702 [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
2704 *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
2705 not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
2706 to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
2707 handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
2708 what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
2712 *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
2713 a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
2714 including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
2715 wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
2716 counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
2717 tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
2718 that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
2719 "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
2720 case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
2724 *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
2725 in a record-oriented fashion. That means that every write() will
2726 write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
2727 programs trying to read from it. This can be very confusing.
2729 The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
2730 text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
2731 line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
2732 not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
2733 seen it once) several lines in one record. BIO_f_linebuffer() is
2736 Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
2737 been tested well enough.
2740 *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
2741 it can return incorrect results.
2742 (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
2743 but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
2746 *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
2747 signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
2748 include zero length content when signing messages.
2751 *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
2752 BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
2755 *) Add DSO method for VMS.
2758 *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
2762 *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
2763 packages. The default package contains applications, application
2764 documentation and run-time libraries. The devel package contains
2765 include files, static libraries and function documentation. The
2766 doc package contains the contents of the doc directory. The original
2767 openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
2770 *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
2771 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
2773 *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
2774 [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
2776 *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
2777 random number < q in the DSA library.
2780 *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'. This disables the default
2781 behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
2782 the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
2783 (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
2784 and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
2785 but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
2786 just makes things more complicated.)
2789 *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
2793 *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
2794 work better on such systems.
2795 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2797 *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
2798 Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
2799 keyid to the certificates aux info.
2802 *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
2803 if there was more than one signature.
2804 [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
2806 *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
2807 about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
2808 as functions. This change means that there's n more need
2809 to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
2812 *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
2813 rather than always using the current time.
2816 *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
2817 verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
2818 number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
2819 and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
2820 by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
2821 X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
2823 Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
2824 without completely rewriting the lookup code.
2826 Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
2828 The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
2829 by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
2830 LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
2831 the same hash value.
2833 As a result various functions (which were all internal
2834 use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
2835 structure. This will break anything that messed round
2836 with X509_STORE internally.
2838 The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
2839 exact match, rather than just subject name.
2841 The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
2842 of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
2843 this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
2844 (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
2845 and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
2846 the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
2847 entirely (maybe later...).
2849 The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
2851 All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
2852 callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
2853 can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
2854 to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
2855 work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
2856 in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
2857 STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
2858 using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
2860 The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
2861 in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
2863 X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
2864 to customise the verify behaviour.
2867 *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which
2868 excludes S/MIME capabilities.
2871 *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
2872 original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
2873 again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
2874 a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
2875 request is improperly encoded.
2878 *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
2879 buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
2882 In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
2883 [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
2885 *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
2886 BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
2890 *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
2891 detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
2892 (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
2895 *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
2896 used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
2897 BIO/fp routines also added.
2900 *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
2901 [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
2903 *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
2904 Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
2905 demos/state_machine.
2908 *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
2909 generation and verification.
2912 *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
2913 catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
2914 types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
2915 encode and decode it manually.
2918 *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
2920 [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
2922 *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
2923 length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
2924 if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
2925 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
2927 *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
2928 length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
2929 memory there's not real point in using indefinite length
2930 constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
2931 the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
2934 *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
2937 *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
2938 through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
2939 through syslog. The prefixes are now:
2941 PANIC, EMERG, EMR => LOG_EMERG
2942 ALERT, ALR => LOG_ALERT
2943 CRIT, CRI => LOG_CRIT
2944 ERROR, ERR => LOG_ERR
2945 WARNING, WARN, WAR => LOG_WARNING
2946 NOTICE, NOTE, NOT => LOG_NOTICE
2947 INFO, INF => LOG_INFO
2948 DEBUG, DBG => LOG_DEBUG
2950 and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
2951 beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
2953 On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
2955 LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR => EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
2956 LOG_WARNING => EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
2957 LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG => EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
2961 *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
2962 argument "reconf" or "reconfigure". The command line arguments
2963 are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
2964 and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
2968 [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
2970 *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
2973 *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
2974 names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
2975 of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
2976 " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
2977 names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
2978 names from the lookup table if they were given a default
2979 value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
2980 value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
2981 grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
2982 look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
2983 short or long names are found.
2986 *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
2987 [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
2989 *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
2990 RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
2991 and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
2992 version rollback attacks was not effective.
2994 In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
2995 (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
2996 client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
2997 SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
3000 *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
3001 asn1parse'. By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
3002 BIO_dump_indent() are added.
3005 *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
3006 these print out strings and name structures based on various
3007 flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
3008 multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility
3009 to allow the various flags to be set.
3012 *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
3013 Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
3014 X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
3015 this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
3016 dates to be checked.
3019 *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
3020 negative public key encodings) on by default,
3021 NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
3024 *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
3025 content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
3026 the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
3029 *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
3030 not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
3033 *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
3034 libraries through configuration. I've kept it so the
3035 default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
3036 are always statically linked for now, but there are
3037 preparations for dynamic linking in place.
3038 This has been tested on Linux and Tru64.
3041 *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
3042 Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
3046 *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
3050 *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
3051 allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
3052 PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
3053 specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
3054 form signing output easier to verify.
3057 *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
3060 *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
3061 STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
3062 underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
3063 already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
3064 are needed because all other string types have virtually
3065 identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
3066 of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
3067 IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
3068 the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
3069 and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
3072 *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
3074 - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
3075 the syntax given in objects.README.
3076 - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
3078 - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
3081 This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
3082 isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended. The simplest way
3083 to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
3084 check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
3085 around (this is important!). Additions are OK, as well as
3086 consistent name changes.
3089 *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
3092 *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
3093 The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
3094 random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
3095 environment variable, or the default random state file.
3098 *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
3099 Previously the output order depended on the order the files
3100 appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
3104 *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
3105 work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
3106 func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
3107 added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
3110 *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all
3111 collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
3112 a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The
3113 DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
3114 this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
3115 use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
3116 then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
3117 mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
3118 if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
3119 the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
3120 and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
3123 *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
3124 key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
3125 used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
3126 MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT") is used insted. Added some
3127 new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
3128 as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
3129 'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
3130 an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to
3131 Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
3132 algorithm to openssl-dev.
3135 *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
3136 invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
3137 Corrected to 'c.kname'.
3138 [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
3140 *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
3141 a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
3142 in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and
3143 omit any duplicate addresses.
3146 *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
3147 This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
3150 *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
3151 (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
3152 plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
3153 This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
3154 exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
3157 *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
3159 Malloc => OPENSSL_malloc
3160 Malloc_locked => OPENSSL_malloc_locked
3161 Realloc => OPENSSL_realloc
3162 Free => OPENSSL_free
3165 *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
3166 faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
3169 *) CygWin32 support.
3170 [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
3172 *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
3173 in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
3174 by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
3175 standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
3176 but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
3180 *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
3181 that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
3182 also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
3183 map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
3184 This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
3185 lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
3186 be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
3189 *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
3190 by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
3191 (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
3192 where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
3193 is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
3194 well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
3195 chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
3196 of 'md', i.e. 80 bits. ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
3197 all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
3198 in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
3199 on virtually all of 'md'. This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
3202 *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
3203 the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
3204 otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
3205 can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
3206 [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
3208 *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
3209 Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
3210 parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
3211 key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
3212 setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
3214 Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
3217 Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
3218 cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
3219 cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
3220 for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
3222 New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
3224 Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
3227 By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
3228 all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
3229 differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
3232 Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
3233 value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
3234 any installed hardware versions can.
3237 *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
3238 this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
3239 protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
3243 *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
3244 i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
3245 Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
3246 rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
3247 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
3249 *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
3250 key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
3253 *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
3254 and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
3257 *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
3258 with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
3259 Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
3263 *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
3266 *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
3267 rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
3268 but no ssl client purpose.
3269 [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
3271 *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
3272 is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
3273 Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
3274 double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
3275 double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
3276 handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
3277 treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
3278 password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
3279 the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
3280 the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
3281 it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
3284 *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
3285 perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
3286 be obtained from the error queue.
3289 *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
3290 it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
3291 accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
3292 thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
3295 *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
3298 *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
3299 RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
3300 Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
3301 or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
3302 RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
3305 *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
3306 that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
3307 that are sufficiently small and have no path information
3308 into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
3309 "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
3312 *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
3313 ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
3314 including the 0 terminator. For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
3316 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
3318 *) CONF library reworked to become more general. A new CONF
3319 configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
3320 new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it. The now
3321 old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
3322 work in terms of the new functions. Also, a set of functions
3323 to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
3324 provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
3325 reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
3326 configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
3327 or "the configuration storage API"...
3329 The new configuration file reading functions are:
3331 NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
3332 NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
3334 NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
3336 NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
3338 NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
3339 NCONF_new creates a new CONF object. This works in the same way
3340 as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
3341 NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
3342 which is useful for debugging. All other functions take the same
3343 arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
3344 first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
3346 To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
3347 the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
3350 *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
3351 mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
3352 (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
3353 experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
3356 *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
3357 OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
3358 them in a portable way.
3359 [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
3361 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a [1 Apr 2000]
3363 *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
3365 *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
3366 (the default implementation of RAND_status).
3368 *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
3369 to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
3370 [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
3373 *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
3374 was larger than the MD block size.
3375 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
3377 *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
3378 fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
3379 using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
3380 of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
3384 *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
3385 [Ulf Möller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
3386 the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
3388 *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
3390 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
3392 *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
3393 'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
3394 returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
3395 'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise. In both cases,
3396 the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
3397 Additional arguments are always ignored.
3399 Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
3400 the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
3402 ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
3403 as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
3406 *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
3409 *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
3410 is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
3412 ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
3413 to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
3414 'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
3415 you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
3418 *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
3419 'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
3420 This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
3421 does not suppress any output.
3424 *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
3425 purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
3426 accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
3427 with all the associated security issues.
3429 X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
3430 automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
3431 new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
3432 a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
3433 use the value in the default purpose.
3436 *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
3437 and fix a memory leak.
3440 *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
3441 reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
3442 the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
3443 automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
3446 *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
3447 using strerror. Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
3448 library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
3449 case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
3452 *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application. This
3453 converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
3454 DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
3457 *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
3458 by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
3461 *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
3462 so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
3466 *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
3467 instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
3470 *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
3471 it only for md_rand.c Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
3472 RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
3475 *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
3476 number generation fails.
3479 *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
3482 *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
3483 [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
3485 *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
3488 *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
3489 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
3491 *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
3492 [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
3494 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5 [28 Feb 2000]
3496 *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
3497 were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
3500 *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
3501 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
3503 *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
3504 case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
3507 *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
3508 assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
3509 to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose
3510 scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
3511 is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
3512 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
3514 *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
3515 almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
3516 STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
3520 *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
3521 convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
3522 and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
3523 data structure without incrementing reference counters.
3524 (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
3525 counter, some don't.)
3526 Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
3527 counters or duplicate objects.
3530 *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
3531 the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
3534 *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
3535 [Ulf Möller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
3536 pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
3538 *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>. New functions
3539 RAND_egd() and RAND_status(). In the command line application,
3540 the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
3544 *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
3545 Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
3548 *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
3549 list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
3550 is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
3554 *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
3555 EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
3556 EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
3559 *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
3560 where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
3561 Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
3562 many platforms, but is not correct. As these functions are usually
3563 called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
3564 should work without changes.
3567 *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
3568 sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
3569 compiling the library so that applications can see them. To enable
3570 one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
3571 must be defined. E.g.,
3572 #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
3573 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
3574 defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
3575 [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo Möller]
3577 *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
3581 *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
3582 X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
3583 the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
3586 *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
3587 argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
3588 better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
3589 request header lines. Some software needs this.
3592 *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
3593 obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
3594 it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
3595 usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
3596 phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
3597 is prompted for as usual.
3600 *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
3601 the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
3602 autodetect the card and use it if present.
3603 [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
3605 *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
3606 and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
3607 SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
3608 the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
3611 *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
3614 *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
3618 *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
3621 *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
3624 *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
3628 *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
3631 *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
3634 *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
3635 equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
3638 *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
3639 options to produce them.
3642 *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
3643 get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
3646 *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
3650 *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
3651 include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
3652 was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
3653 SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
3654 link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
3655 and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
3656 one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
3659 *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
3662 *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
3663 a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
3664 loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
3667 *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
3668 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
3670 *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
3671 use void * instead of char * in lhash.
3674 *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
3675 (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
3676 this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
3680 *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
3681 using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
3683 DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
3684 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
3685 to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
3686 As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
3687 generation becomes much faster.
3689 This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
3690 and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
3691 for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
3692 occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
3693 callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
3694 loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
3695 DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
3696 function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
3697 candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated
3698 from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
3701 *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
3702 division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
3703 an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
3704 has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
3705 'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
3706 trial division stage.
3709 *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
3713 *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
3716 *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
3719 *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
3720 bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
3721 SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
3725 *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
3726 made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
3727 SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
3730 *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
3731 by stat(). RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
3732 to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
3733 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
3735 *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
3736 used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
3739 *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
3742 *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
3743 BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
3744 BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
3745 Rabin-Miller iterations.
3748 *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
3749 DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
3750 (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
3753 *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
3754 "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
3755 (instead of parameters) in future.
3758 *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
3759 when a new cipher list is set.
3762 *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
3763 ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
3766 The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
3767 cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
3768 The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
3770 Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
3771 string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
3772 [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
3773 an error is flagged.
3775 Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
3776 ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
3777 the readability was also increased :-)
3778 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
3780 *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
3781 for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
3782 avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
3783 the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
3787 *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
3788 the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
3791 *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
3792 X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
3793 structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
3794 they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
3797 So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
3798 when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
3799 PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
3800 things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
3801 because they handle more complex structures.)
3804 *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
3805 as a shared library without RSA. Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
3806 NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c.
3807 [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf Möller]
3809 *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
3810 has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
3811 (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded). Also an error is recorded on the thread's
3812 error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
3813 guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
3814 RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
3815 (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
3818 *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
3819 3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
3820 instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
3821 in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table). This guarantees a
3822 false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
3825 *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
3828 *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
3829 in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
3830 from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
3831 the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
3832 after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
3835 Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
3839 *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
3840 behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
3841 -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
3842 only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
3845 *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
3848 *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword,
3849 unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
3850 draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no
3851 international characters are used.
3853 More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
3854 based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
3855 attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
3859 *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
3860 automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
3861 file containing all the field values and have req construct the
3864 Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
3865 used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
3866 structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
3867 some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
3868 manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
3869 attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
3871 Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
3872 automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
3873 more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
3874 be handled by the string table functions.
3876 Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
3877 a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
3878 can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
3879 is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
3880 (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
3884 *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
3885 SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
3886 Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
3887 respectively. (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
3888 actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
3890 As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
3891 (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
3892 be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
3893 provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
3896 *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
3897 the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
3898 $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
3899 performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
3900 a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
3904 *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
3905 SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
3906 weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
3907 with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
3908 the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
3909 a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
3910 expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
3911 is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
3913 To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
3914 hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
3915 reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
3918 *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
3919 if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
3920 d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
3921 format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
3922 has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
3923 support to pkcs8 application.
3926 *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
3927 ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
3928 specifications). Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
3929 is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
3930 (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
3931 behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
3934 *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
3935 SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
3936 concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
3937 The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
3938 so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
3942 *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
3943 to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME. Also add checking to
3944 some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
3945 defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
3949 *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
3950 two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
3951 typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
3952 and any application specific purposes.
3954 The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
3955 check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
3956 be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
3957 for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
3958 in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
3959 if the certificate is self signed.
3962 *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
3963 traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
3966 *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
3967 a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
3968 terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
3969 environment or config files in a few more utilities.
3972 *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
3973 keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
3974 to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
3975 Update documentation.
3978 *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
3979 ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
3980 and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
3981 ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
3982 don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
3985 *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
3987 [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
3989 *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
3990 possibly others as well. The purpose is to make an interface that
3991 provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
3992 deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
3993 pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
3994 since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
3995 the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
3996 compilations). The same is provided for memory debugging code.
3997 OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
3998 this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
4000 With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
4002 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() [F]
4003 CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions() [F]
4004 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options() [F]
4005 CRYPTO_dbg_get_options() [F]
4006 CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() [M]
4008 The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
4009 is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined. If someone
4010 wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
4011 gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
4012 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
4013 provided by the library user) must be used. When the standard
4014 debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
4015 request additional information:
4016 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
4017 the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.
4019 Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
4020 expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
4021 and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
4024 To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
4025 way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
4028 CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
4031 All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
4032 [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
4034 *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
4035 ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
4036 was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
4040 *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
4041 ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
4042 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
4044 *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
4045 S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
4046 functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
4047 called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
4048 originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
4049 included in OpenSSL.
4052 *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
4053 des_set_key (aka des_key_sched). Global variable des_check_key
4054 decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
4055 des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
4056 the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
4057 have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
4060 *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
4064 *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
4065 dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
4066 table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
4067 functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
4068 application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
4072 *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
4076 *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
4077 works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
4078 extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
4079 and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
4080 crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
4081 updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
4082 in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
4083 this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
4084 be maintained manually.
4086 There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
4087 can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
4088 X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
4089 [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
4090 work because people forget to call this function]
4091 Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
4092 so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
4093 X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
4096 *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
4097 magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
4098 to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
4099 should be discouraged from doing it.
4102 *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
4103 digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
4104 parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
4105 operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
4106 -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
4107 DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
4110 *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
4111 certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
4112 when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
4114 There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
4115 this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
4116 every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
4118 Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
4119 settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
4120 if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
4121 trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
4122 permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
4123 certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
4125 Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
4126 which should be used for version portability: especially since the
4127 verify structure is likely to change more often now.
4129 SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
4130 to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
4133 Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
4134 untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
4135 intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
4136 new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
4139 *) Support for the authority information access extension.
4142 *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
4143 PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
4144 public keys in a format compatible with certificate
4145 SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
4146 functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
4147 these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
4148 never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
4149 utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
4150 keys so we should be OK.
4152 The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
4153 that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
4154 formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
4155 require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
4156 even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
4157 other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
4158 stay in the name of compatibility.
4160 With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format
4161 is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
4162 it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
4164 Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
4165 Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
4166 (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
4167 EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
4168 that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
4169 reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
4173 *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
4174 CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
4175 added a new function to read in both types and return the number
4176 read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
4177 DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
4178 because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
4179 without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
4180 a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
4181 in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
4182 attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
4183 any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
4184 to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
4185 routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
4188 *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
4191 *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
4192 so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
4193 for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
4194 has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
4195 certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
4196 in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
4197 single self signed certificate. This means that:
4198 openssl verify ss.pem
4199 now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
4200 openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
4204 *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
4205 (and add it to external session representation).
4206 This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
4207 but an application-provided verification callback (set by
4208 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
4209 anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
4210 but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
4211 ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
4213 [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
4215 *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
4216 case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
4217 didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
4218 [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
4220 *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
4221 forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
4222 -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
4225 *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
4226 to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
4227 hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
4231 *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
4232 the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
4233 [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
4235 *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
4236 Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
4237 certificate auxiliary information.
4240 *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
4244 *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
4245 detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
4246 allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
4247 the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
4248 stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
4249 is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
4250 Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
4253 *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
4254 encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
4257 *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
4258 to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
4259 OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
4260 manpages and fix a few bugs.
4263 *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
4266 *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
4267 leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
4270 *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
4271 This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
4272 functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
4273 can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
4274 will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
4275 doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
4276 retained: existing certificates can have this information added
4277 using the new 'x509' options.
4279 Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
4280 settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
4281 certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
4282 can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
4286 *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
4287 The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
4288 since SSLeay releases. For now the offending routine has been replaced
4289 with non-optimised assembler. Even so, this now gives around 95%
4290 performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
4293 *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2
4294 handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
4295 the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
4296 A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
4297 to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
4298 the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
4299 be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
4300 by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
4301 EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
4302 the key length and effective key length are equal.
4305 *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of
4306 X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
4307 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
4308 and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
4309 the structures. The more adventurous can try:
4310 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
4311 and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
4314 *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
4315 copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
4316 way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
4317 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
4318 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
4319 using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
4320 openssl.cnf for more info.
4323 *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
4324 - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
4325 - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
4326 md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
4327 or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
4328 Access to the large state is not always serializable because
4329 the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
4330 md should be large enough anyway.
4333 *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
4334 for handling the random seed file.
4336 Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
4338 dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option),
4341 x509 (when signing).
4342 Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
4343 seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
4344 for RSA signatures we could do without one.
4346 gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
4347 of each file listed in the '-rand' option. The function as previously
4348 found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
4349 that support '-rand'.
4352 *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
4353 don't just chmod when it may be too late.
4356 *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
4357 when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
4360 *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
4361 ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
4362 into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
4363 and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
4367 *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
4368 macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
4369 use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
4370 should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
4373 *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
4374 to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
4375 server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently
4376 VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
4377 verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
4378 print out all the purposes.
4381 *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
4385 *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
4386 for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
4387 This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
4388 single function call.
4391 *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
4392 platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
4395 *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
4396 its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
4397 from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
4400 *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
4401 when producing the local key id.
4402 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4404 *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
4405 stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
4406 certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
4410 *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
4411 a public key to be input or output. For example:
4412 openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
4413 Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
4416 *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
4417 in the message. This was handled by allowing
4418 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
4419 [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
4421 *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
4422 to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
4423 if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
4424 [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
4426 *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
4427 data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
4428 caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
4429 BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
4430 trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
4431 do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
4432 data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
4433 the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
4434 is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
4435 resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
4436 usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
4437 trivial: move one line.
4438 [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
4440 *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
4441 old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
4442 tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
4443 supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
4444 sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
4445 are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
4446 the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
4447 received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
4448 keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
4449 working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
4450 with an event loop for example.
4453 *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
4454 and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
4455 will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
4456 if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
4457 For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
4458 should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
4459 This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
4460 for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
4461 of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
4464 *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
4465 will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
4466 similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
4467 no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
4468 less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
4469 a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
4472 *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
4473 sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
4474 multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
4475 [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
4477 *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
4478 removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
4479 is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
4480 by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
4484 *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
4485 (still largely untested)
4488 *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
4489 ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
4492 *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
4493 UTF8 strings a character at a time.
4496 *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
4497 (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
4498 (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
4501 *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
4502 handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
4503 NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
4504 print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
4505 Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
4508 *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
4511 *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
4512 command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
4513 <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
4514 and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
4515 the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
4519 *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca. Now you can include
4520 the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
4523 this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
4526 *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
4527 are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
4528 config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
4529 are otherwise ignored at present.
4532 *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
4533 data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
4534 EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
4535 A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
4536 copied until the next read.
4539 *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
4540 a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
4541 for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
4544 *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
4545 provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
4546 "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
4547 hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
4548 library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and
4549 associated functions.
4552 *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
4553 as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
4554 not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
4555 a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
4556 an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
4557 to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
4558 copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
4559 function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
4560 an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
4564 *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
4565 state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
4566 a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
4567 but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
4570 *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
4571 NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
4572 always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
4573 the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
4574 allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
4578 *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
4579 the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
4583 *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
4584 in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
4585 extensions to be obtained and added.
4588 *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
4589 CRLF (as required by many protocols).
4592 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4 [09 Aug 1999]
4594 *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
4595 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4597 *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
4598 [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
4600 *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
4604 *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
4605 DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
4606 DH parameters contain its length).
4608 For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
4609 much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
4610 where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
4611 much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
4612 exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
4613 ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c). It is of
4614 utter importance to use
4615 SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
4617 SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
4618 when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
4619 attacks may become possible!
4622 *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
4625 *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
4626 this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
4629 *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
4630 an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
4631 it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
4635 *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
4636 method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
4637 otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
4638 no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
4639 in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
4640 By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
4641 private key operations.
4644 *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
4647 *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
4648 typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
4650 ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
4651 so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
4652 The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
4653 additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
4654 the password callback is called.
4655 [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
4657 New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
4659 Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
4660 onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
4661 interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
4662 pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
4663 happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
4664 just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
4667 *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
4668 (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
4669 problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
4670 To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
4671 auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
4672 for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
4675 *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
4678 *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
4679 delete an unused file.
4682 *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
4683 since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
4684 This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
4685 the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
4688 *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
4689 without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
4690 and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
4694 *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
4695 for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
4696 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
4698 *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work:
4699 1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
4700 2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
4701 comparison" warnings.
4702 3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
4705 *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
4706 you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
4707 derived keys are printed to stderr.
4710 *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
4711 [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
4713 *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
4714 keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
4716 It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
4717 the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
4718 parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
4720 Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
4721 the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
4722 EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match.
4723 This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
4724 the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
4726 [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
4728 *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
4729 The interface is as follows:
4730 Applications can use
4731 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
4732 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
4733 "off" is now the default.
4734 The library internally uses
4735 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
4736 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
4737 to disable memory-checking temporarily.
4739 Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
4740 even the default) are now avoided.
4742 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
4743 with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
4744 than just having a counter.
4746 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
4748 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
4752 *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
4753 which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
4754 whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
4755 Initial "mode" flags are:
4757 SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE Allow SSL_write to report success when
4758 a single record has been written.
4759 SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER Don't insist that SSL_write
4760 retries use the same buffer location.
4761 (But all of the contents must be
4765 *) Bugfix: SSL_set_options ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_options
4768 *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
4769 [Ulf Möller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
4771 *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
4772 RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
4773 to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
4776 *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
4777 Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
4779 [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
4781 *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
4782 up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
4783 store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
4784 than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
4786 [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
4787 <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
4789 *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
4790 of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
4791 function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
4792 certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
4793 case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
4794 distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
4797 *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
4798 function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
4799 necessary function names.
4802 *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
4803 options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
4804 was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
4805 Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
4808 *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
4809 file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
4810 for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
4813 *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
4814 Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
4815 must use this, not the compile-time macro.
4816 (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
4818 Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
4822 *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
4823 through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
4824 SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
4827 *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
4828 can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
4832 *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
4833 for the encoded length.
4834 [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
4836 *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
4839 *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and
4840 PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
4841 PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
4842 secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
4845 *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
4846 _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
4847 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4849 *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
4850 wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
4851 PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
4855 *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
4856 to use the new extension code.
4859 *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
4860 with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
4861 arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
4865 *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
4866 name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
4867 according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
4871 *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
4874 des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
4875 Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
4876 where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
4879 *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
4880 calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
4881 fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
4882 on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
4885 *) DES library cleanups.
4888 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
4889 used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
4890 ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
4891 against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
4892 yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
4896 *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
4897 Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
4900 *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
4901 assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
4902 structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
4903 but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
4904 the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
4905 underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
4906 This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
4907 'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
4908 and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
4911 *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
4912 and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
4913 Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
4914 KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
4915 value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
4916 value doesn't matter.
4919 *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
4923 *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
4924 [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
4925 "linux-sparc" configuration.
4926 [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
4928 *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
4931 *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
4932 File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
4933 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4935 *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
4936 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4938 *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
4941 *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
4944 *) Additional typesafe stacks.
4947 *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
4951 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a [29 May 1999]
4953 *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
4955 *) Updated some demos.
4956 [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
4958 *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
4961 *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
4964 *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
4967 *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
4968 instead of using a fixed path.
4971 *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
4974 *) Improvements for VMS support.
4978 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3 [24 May 1999]
4980 *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
4981 This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.
4982 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4984 *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
4985 These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break
4986 existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
4987 and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
4988 sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
4989 are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
4990 replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
4991 (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
4992 that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
4993 this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
4996 *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
4997 correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
5000 *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
5001 (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
5002 to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
5003 which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
5004 that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
5006 Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
5009 *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
5010 problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
5011 and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
5014 *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
5017 *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
5018 to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
5019 NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
5020 key elements as negative integers.
5023 *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
5024 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5027 [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
5029 *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
5030 output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
5031 option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
5034 *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
5035 that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
5036 SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
5037 in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
5038 intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
5041 *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
5044 *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
5045 -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
5046 -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+
5047 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5049 *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
5050 handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
5051 [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
5053 *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
5054 copying pointers. The cert_st handling is changed by this in
5055 various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
5056 is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
5057 any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
5058 ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
5059 As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
5060 we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
5061 was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
5063 Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
5064 in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
5065 Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
5066 does not influence s as it used to.
5068 In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
5069 we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
5070 that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
5071 the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
5072 and temporary key. CERT holds only those values that can have
5073 meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
5076 *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
5077 from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
5078 evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
5082 *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
5083 environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
5084 variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
5088 *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
5089 organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
5090 VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
5094 *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
5095 without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
5098 *) Support Borland C++ builder.
5099 [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf Möller]
5104 *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
5105 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5107 *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
5108 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5110 *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
5113 *) Update HPUX configuration.
5116 *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
5117 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5119 *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
5120 "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate. (This makes sense
5121 only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
5125 *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
5126 x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
5127 Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
5128 was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
5129 now it really counts the depth.
5132 *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
5133 instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
5134 messages since the error codes are not globally unique
5135 (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
5136 didn't match the private key).
5138 *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
5139 value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
5140 connection using the SSL_CTX).
5143 *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
5146 *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
5150 *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads". For systems
5151 where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
5152 and Linux), "threads" is the default.
5155 *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
5158 *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
5159 $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
5160 such as /usr/local/bin.
5163 *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
5164 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
5166 *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
5169 *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
5170 extension adding in x509 utility.
5173 *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
5176 *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
5180 *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
5183 *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
5184 by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
5185 header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
5186 than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
5187 read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
5188 aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
5189 translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
5190 in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
5191 have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
5192 on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
5195 *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
5198 *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
5199 0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
5202 *) Fix some race conditions.
5205 *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
5206 Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
5209 *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
5212 *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
5213 8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
5214 between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
5215 [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
5217 *) Fix lots of warnings.
5218 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5220 *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
5221 the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
5222 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5224 *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
5225 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5227 *) Change functions to ANSI C.
5230 *) Fix typos in error codes.
5231 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf Möller]
5233 *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
5236 *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
5237 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
5239 *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
5240 Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
5243 *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
5244 return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
5247 *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
5248 types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
5251 *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
5252 add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
5255 *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
5256 fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
5259 *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
5260 support typesafe stack.
5263 *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
5264 [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
5266 *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
5267 old X509V3 handling code.
5270 *) New Configure option "rsaref".
5273 *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
5276 *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
5279 *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
5280 [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
5282 *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
5283 that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
5284 not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
5285 few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
5286 In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
5289 *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
5290 specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
5291 This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
5292 revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
5293 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
5295 *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
5296 `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
5297 inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
5298 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5300 *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
5301 X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
5302 verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
5303 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5305 *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
5306 ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA. Also, test
5307 all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
5308 In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
5309 are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
5310 "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
5313 *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
5314 it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
5317 *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
5318 the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
5321 *) Tweaks to Configure
5322 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
5324 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
5328 *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
5331 *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
5332 The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
5335 *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
5336 SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
5337 same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
5340 *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
5343 *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
5344 application. Various cleanups and fixes.
5347 *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
5348 modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
5349 to library startup routines.
5352 *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
5353 packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
5354 codes along the way.
5357 *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
5358 slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
5359 objects to objects.h
5362 *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
5363 and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
5366 *) Add LinuxPPC support.
5367 [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
5369 *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
5370 bn_div_words in alpha.s.
5371 [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
5373 *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
5374 OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
5375 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5377 *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h
5378 so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO.
5379 [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
5382 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b [22 Mar 1999]
5384 *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
5385 doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
5388 *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
5389 context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
5390 client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
5391 allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
5392 [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
5394 *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
5395 crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
5396 permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
5398 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5400 *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
5402 [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
5404 *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
5405 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5407 *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
5408 solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
5409 if someone would make that last step automatic.
5410 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
5412 *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
5415 *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
5416 except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
5417 enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
5418 the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
5421 *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
5422 occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
5423 externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
5426 *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
5427 /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
5428 because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
5429 usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
5430 installed as `perl').
5431 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5433 *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
5434 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5436 *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
5437 advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
5438 to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
5439 suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
5440 and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
5443 *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
5446 *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
5447 Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
5448 is horrible: I feel ill....
5451 *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
5452 in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
5453 sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
5454 from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
5457 *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
5458 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5460 *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
5461 BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
5462 to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
5463 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5465 *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
5466 fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
5467 whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
5468 added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
5469 OpenSSL 0.9.2 release. Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
5470 up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
5472 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5474 *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
5475 [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
5477 *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
5478 [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
5480 *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
5483 *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
5484 Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
5488 *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
5489 other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
5490 Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
5491 <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
5492 to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
5493 pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
5494 <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called. So, when you want to
5495 perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
5496 assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
5497 now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
5498 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5500 *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
5503 *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
5504 on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
5505 OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
5506 for linking it into DSOs.
5507 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5509 *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
5513 *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
5514 questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
5515 And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
5516 recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
5517 to the OpenSSL toolkit.
5518 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5520 *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
5521 display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
5522 Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
5523 semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
5524 to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
5525 stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
5526 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5528 *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
5529 to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
5530 It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
5534 *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
5535 signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them),
5536 the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
5537 X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
5540 *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
5541 to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
5542 last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were
5543 generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
5544 character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
5548 *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
5549 doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
5550 button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
5551 relationship to the OpenSSL project.
5552 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5554 *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
5555 ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
5556 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
5558 *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
5559 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
5561 *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
5562 functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
5563 stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
5564 #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
5565 unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
5568 *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
5569 SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
5570 SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(). These largely supplant
5571 SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
5572 to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
5573 This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
5574 to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
5577 *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
5579 See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
5580 openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
5583 *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
5584 [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
5586 *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
5587 compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
5590 *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
5591 DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
5592 their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
5593 is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
5594 per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
5596 For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
5597 for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
5598 problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
5599 temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
5600 no way to reconfigure them.
5601 The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
5602 are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
5603 SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback. Additionally a new
5604 non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
5605 function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
5606 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5608 *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
5609 area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
5610 recognized by the users.
5611 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5613 *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
5614 *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
5615 SSL_EXP_MASK. So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
5616 already masked variable.
5617 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5619 *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
5620 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5622 *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
5623 from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
5624 EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
5625 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
5627 *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
5628 script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
5629 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5631 *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
5632 (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
5633 -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
5634 -modulus'. For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
5635 currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
5636 `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
5637 Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
5638 option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
5640 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5642 *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
5643 BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
5644 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5646 *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
5647 to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
5651 *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
5652 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
5654 *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
5655 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
5656 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
5657 Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
5660 *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
5663 *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
5664 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5666 *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
5669 *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
5670 for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
5673 *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
5674 key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
5677 *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
5678 padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
5679 #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
5680 OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
5681 foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
5682 against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
5683 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
5686 *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
5687 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5689 *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
5690 via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
5691 (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
5692 is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
5693 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5695 *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
5696 leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
5697 in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
5700 *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
5701 created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
5705 *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
5706 code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
5707 [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5709 *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
5710 not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
5711 update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
5715 *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
5716 file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
5717 util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
5718 'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
5721 *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
5722 and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
5723 too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
5724 casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
5727 *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
5728 obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
5729 "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
5730 so it wasn't spotted.
5731 [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
5733 *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
5734 Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
5735 to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
5736 vectors if you have them.
5739 *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
5740 allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
5743 *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
5744 message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
5745 command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
5746 the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
5748 perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
5749 it will update them.
5752 *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
5753 - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
5754 - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
5755 - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
5756 their history because I've copied them in the repository)
5757 - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
5758 by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
5759 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5761 *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
5762 1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
5763 where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
5764 2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
5765 longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
5766 files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
5767 I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
5768 -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
5769 the crypto/md/ stuff).
5770 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5772 *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
5773 name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
5774 and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
5775 what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
5776 IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
5779 *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
5783 *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
5784 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5786 *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
5787 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
5789 *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
5790 like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
5793 *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
5794 [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
5796 *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
5797 [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
5799 *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
5802 *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
5806 *) Fixes to BN code. Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
5807 but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
5808 doing certificate verification and some other functions.
5809 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
5811 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
5814 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
5817 *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
5820 *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
5821 openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
5824 *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
5825 and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
5829 *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
5830 error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
5833 *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
5834 files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
5835 stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
5838 *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
5839 ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
5840 Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
5841 this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
5842 properly to be processed.
5845 *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
5846 Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
5847 can still be regenerated with "make depend".
5850 *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
5851 [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
5853 *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl
5854 now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
5855 adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
5856 codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
5857 when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
5858 by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
5859 C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
5860 either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
5861 or delete all the .err files.
5864 *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
5865 been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
5866 new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
5867 to regenerate it if needed.
5868 [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
5869 Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
5871 *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
5872 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5874 *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
5875 functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
5876 GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
5877 al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
5878 codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
5881 *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
5882 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5884 *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
5885 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5887 *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
5888 generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
5889 error, but didn't set one).
5890 [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5892 *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
5895 *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
5896 parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
5899 *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
5900 [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
5902 *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
5903 based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
5904 "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
5905 OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote
5906 OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
5907 OID is not part of the table.
5910 *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
5911 X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
5914 *) Sort openssl functions by name.
5917 *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
5918 encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
5922 *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
5923 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
5925 *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
5927 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5929 *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
5930 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5932 *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
5933 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5935 *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
5936 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5938 *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
5939 SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
5942 *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
5943 DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
5946 *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
5947 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5949 *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
5950 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5952 *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
5953 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5955 *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
5956 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5958 *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
5959 in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
5960 unused in the certificate verification process.
5961 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5963 *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
5964 X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
5967 *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
5968 demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
5969 [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
5971 *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
5972 `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
5973 are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
5974 line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
5975 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
5977 *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
5978 BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
5981 *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
5984 *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
5987 *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
5988 make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
5990 *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
5993 *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
5996 *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
5999 *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number
6000 global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
6001 other error libraries.
6004 *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
6007 *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted
6008 EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
6012 *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
6013 into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
6014 preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
6015 the new set of documenation files.
6016 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6018 *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
6019 shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
6020 almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
6021 number of arguments.
6022 [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
6024 *) Fix test data to work with the above.
6027 *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
6028 was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
6029 [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
6031 *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
6034 *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
6038 unixware-2.0-pentium
6042 *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
6043 before they are needed.
6046 *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
6050 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c [23-Dec-1998]
6052 *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and
6053 changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
6054 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6056 *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
6059 *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
6060 because the symlink to include/ was missing.
6061 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6063 *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches
6064 which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
6065 [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
6067 *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
6068 when "ssleay" is still not found.
6069 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6071 *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11,
6072 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
6074 *) Updated the README file.
6075 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6077 *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
6078 to make a "cvs update" really silent.
6079 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6081 *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
6082 missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
6083 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6085 *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
6086 o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
6087 o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay
6088 o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
6089 o removed obsolete TODO file
6090 o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
6091 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6093 *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree:
6094 crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
6095 crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
6096 crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
6097 crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
6098 util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
6099 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6101 *) Added various platform portability fixes.
6104 *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
6105 We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
6106 Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
6108 [The OpenSSL Project]
6111 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b [not released]
6113 *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
6116 *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
6119 *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD,
6120 DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
6123 *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression:
6124 RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
6128 *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested
6130 [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
6132 *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
6135 *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
6138 *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
6141 *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
6144 *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
6147 *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
6150 *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
6153 *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
6156 *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
6159 *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
6162 *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
6165 *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
6168 *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
6171 *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
6174 *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
6177 *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
6180 *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
6183 *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
6184 send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
6185 process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
6188 *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
6189 this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
6192 *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
6195 *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
6198 *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
6199 ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
6202 *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
6205 *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
6208 *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0
6209 bytes sent in the client random.
6210 [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]